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This quiz will consist of multiple choice, fill in the blanks, true/false and essay type questions on pollination and flower parts.
Questions and Answers
1.
What is the female part of a flower?
A.
Anther
B.
Stigma
C.
Petal
Correct Answer B. Stigma
Explanation The female part of a flower is called the stigma. The stigma is a sticky structure located at the top of the pistil, which is the female reproductive organ of the flower. It plays a crucial role in the process of pollination, as it receives pollen grains from the male parts of the flower. The stigma is designed to attract and capture pollen, allowing for fertilization to occur and the development of seeds and fruits.
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2.
Bees are the only way a plant gets pollen?
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer B. False
Explanation This statement is false because bees are not the only way a plant gets pollen. While bees play a crucial role in pollination by transferring pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part, there are other pollinators as well. These include butterflies, birds, bats, and even the wind. Therefore, bees are not the sole means by which plants receive pollen.
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3.
Please describe the process of pollination in as much detail as possible.
4.
Which part of the flower contains most of the pollen?
A.
Anther
B.
Stigma
C.
Filament
Correct Answer A. Anther
Explanation The anther is the part of the flower that contains the most pollen. It is located at the top of the filament, which is the stalk-like structure that holds up the anther. The anther is responsible for producing and releasing pollen, which is necessary for the process of pollination. The pollen contains the male reproductive cells of the flower and is transferred to the stigma, another part of the flower, in order to fertilize the female reproductive cells and initiate the formation of seeds.
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5.
What parts does the stamen consist of?
A.
Filament and anther
B.
Anther and stigma
C.
Fiament and petal
Correct Answer A. Filament and anther
Explanation The stamen is the male reproductive organ of a flower. It consists of two main parts: the filament and the anther. The filament is a slender stalk that supports the anther, which is a sac-like structure that produces and releases pollen. Together, the filament and anther play a crucial role in the process of pollination and the transfer of pollen to the female reproductive organs of the flower.