Photoshop Cs4 Key Terms

Crop refers to the act of removing or trimming the outer parts of an image or a photograph to focus on a specific area or subject. It involves eliminating unwanted or unnecessary elements from the edges of the image, resulting in a smaller or cropped version of the original. This process helps in improving the composition, removing distractions, and emphasizing the main subject.

Resolution refers to the number of pixels in an image, typically measured in terms of width and height. It determines the level of detail and clarity in an image. A higher resolution means more pixels, resulting in a sharper and more detailed image. The quality level of an image is directly influenced by its resolution. Therefore, the correct answer is "Resolution."

The correct answer is "Lock" because locking a layer prevents any changes from being made to it. This can be useful in situations where you want to preserve the content or layout of a layer and prevent accidental modifications. By locking the layer, you ensure that its position, size, and content remain fixed, providing a level of protection and stability to your design.

Feathering refers to a technique used to create a fading-out effect at the edges of a selection. It is commonly used in image editing software to blend the edges of a selection with the background, resulting in a smoother and more natural transition. By applying feathering, the selection becomes less harsh and more seamlessly integrated into the surrounding area. This technique is particularly useful when working with images that require a soft and gradual transition between different elements.

When an item is deselected, it means that it was previously selected but the selection has been removed. In this context, the selection border refers to a visual indication that an item is currently selected. Therefore, if the selection border is removed, it implies that the item has been deselected.

The correct answer is "Font" because a font refers to a named set of text and numeric characters that share the same look and feel. It determines the style, size, and appearance of the characters in a document or on a webpage. The foreground color and background color, on the other hand, pertain to the colors used for text and the background, respectively.

Layers in Photoshop are used to keep different parts of the design separate from each other. They allow users to work on individual elements of the design without affecting the rest of the image. Each layer can contain different elements, such as text, shapes, or images, and they can be rearranged, edited, or hidden independently. This helps in creating complex designs and makes it easier to make changes or adjustments to specific parts of the image without affecting the entire design.

The term "scale" refers to the action of making something larger or smaller while maintaining its proportions. This can be done by multiplying or dividing the dimensions of an object by a specific factor. In the given options, "scale" is the only term that accurately describes the process of resizing an object while keeping its original shape intact. "Skew" refers to distorting an object by tilting or slanting it, and "crop" refers to removing unwanted parts of an image. Therefore, "scale" is the correct answer in this context.

The term "icon" refers to a visual representation or symbol that represents a specific tool or concept. In the context of the given options, "icon" would be the most appropriate term to describe a picture or symbol that represents the selected tool. Fonts and styles are more related to text formatting, while an icon is specifically used to visually represent a tool or function.

The correct answer is "Styles" because styles refer to the various effects that can be applied to text or shapes, such as drop shadows and beveled edges. These styles enhance the visual appearance of the elements and can be customized to achieve a desired look.

Flattening an image refers to the process of merging all layers into a single layer. This can be done using the "Flatten" command. By selecting this option, all the layers in the image will be combined into one, resulting in a single layer image. This is useful when you want to simplify the image and remove any unnecessary layers or effects.

The correct answer is "Thumbnails" because thumbnails are small pictures that provide a visual representation of what is contained on the layers. They are often used in image editing software to give a quick preview of the content on each layer, allowing users to easily identify and select the desired layer for editing or manipulation.

Layer Styles are special effects that can be easily applied to an entire layer. These effects include drop shadows, beveled edges, and colorful outlines. Layer Styles allow users to enhance the appearance of their designs quickly and efficiently, without having to apply individual effects to each element on the layer. This feature is commonly used in graphic design and digital art to add depth, dimension, and visual interest to layers and compositions.

Skew means to slant at an angle. It is the correct answer because both "scale" and "crop" do not involve slanting at an angle, whereas skew specifically refers to the act of slanting something at an angle.

Fastening Points are created by the Magnetic Lasso Tool to hold the selection border to the edges in the image. These points act as anchor points that help to accurately trace the desired selection by automatically sticking to the edges of the objects. They ensure that the selection border stays tightly secured to the object boundaries, allowing for precise and clean selections. Feathering refers to the softening of the selection edges, while Layer Styles are additional effects applied to a selected layer.

Active is the correct answer because it refers to an image or area of an image that is currently selected and ready to be edited or worked on. It implies that this particular part of the image is currently in focus and any changes made will affect only the active area. This term is commonly used in image editing software to indicate the selected portion of an image that the user is currently working with.

Panels are small windows in an application that contain a variety of related settings, such as layers, channels, and history. They provide easy access to different functions and features within the application, allowing users to customize their workspace and perform specific tasks efficiently. Panels are commonly found in graphic design and image editing software, providing a convenient way to manage and manipulate various elements of a project.

In Photoshop, the foreground color refers to the color that is currently selected for painting or drawing. It is the color that will be applied when using painting tools such as brushes, pencils, or erasers. This color can be changed by selecting a new color from the color picker or by sampling a color from the image. The foreground color is an important aspect of the painting process, allowing users to apply different colors and create various effects in their artwork.

When the Eraser Tool is used on a layer with locked transparency, it reveals the background color. This means that any area erased on the layer will be filled with the background color, effectively removing the transparency and replacing it with the chosen background color.

The given lists of panels, menus, and icons are all components commonly found in graphical user interfaces (GUIs). While panels and icons are typically visual elements, menus are a specific type of interface component that allow users to access a list of commands or options. Menus often appear as a dropdown or a list that can be accessed by clicking on a designated area of the interface. Therefore, menus can be considered a specific type of command-related component within a GUI.

The correct answer is Tools Options Bar. The Tools Options Bar is located just below the Application Bar. It is a customizable toolbar that displays options and settings for the selected tool in the application. It allows users to quickly access and modify tool-specific settings without having to navigate through menus or panels.

The application bar refers to the bar at the top of the workspace in Photoshop that contains menus and commonly-used tools. It helps users manage their workspace by providing easy access to various features and functions. This bar allows users to navigate through different menus and options, making it a crucial part of the Photoshop interface.