Phobia Vocabulary Quiz #3.1

Explanation
The person who avoids chocolate does not consume it. They consciously choose not to eat chocolate and stay away from it.

Explanation
The correct answer is "is afraid" because being afraid refers to feeling fear or anxiety about something that may harm or hurt a person. In this context, the person is described as being frightened, which aligns with the definition of being afraid. Shyness and alertness do not necessarily imply fear or being frightened, so they are not the correct choices.

Explanation
The correct answer is "She is shy." This can be inferred from the information given that the little girl is nervous when she is with people and has to talk to them. Shyness often manifests as nervousness or discomfort in social situations, especially when speaking to others. Therefore, it can be concluded that the little girl's behavior indicates shyness.

Explanation
Strong feelings such as love, hate, and fear are classified as emotions. Emotions are complex psychological states that are typically triggered by certain events or situations and are accompanied by physiological changes and behavioral responses. Love, hate, and fear are all intense emotions that can greatly influence our thoughts, actions, and overall well-being. They are often characterized by strong subjective experiences and can have a profound impact on our relationships, decision-making, and overall quality of life.

Explanation
The correct answer is "They protect their children." This is because the statement mentions that the mother and father make sure their children do not get hurt. The word "protect" implies that they take measures to keep their children safe and prevent any harm from coming to them.

Explanation
The correct answer is "He is alert" because the statement mentions that the security guard is "always watching and ready to notice anything unusual or dangerous." This indicates a state of being alert and attentive to his surroundings, which is a crucial quality for a security guard. The other options, "He is happy" and "He is hungry," are not supported by the given information and are unrelated to the guard's role and responsibilities.

Explanation
A phobia is an intense fear of certain situations, activities, or things. Phobias are characterized by a persistent and irrational fear that is disproportionate to the actual danger posed by the feared object or situation. People with phobias often go to great lengths to avoid the object of their fear, and their fear can cause significant distress and interference in their daily lives. This intense fear is what distinguishes a phobia from a general fear or anxiety.

Explanation
John's fear of snakes is described as "extreme" because it is intense and goes beyond what is considered normal or rational. This suggests that his fear is not just a mild or moderate dislike, but rather a strong and overwhelming reaction.

Explanation
When you are very worried about something, you are anxious. Anxiety is a feeling of unease, nervousness, or worry about something that is about to happen or that might happen in the future. It is a common emotional response to stress or fear. Shyness refers to being timid or reserved in social situations, while luck is a random occurrence that brings good fortune. Therefore, anxious is the most appropriate term to describe the state of being very worried.

Explanation
Confidence refers to a feeling of self-assurance and belief in one's abilities. When you feel you can do things well, it implies that you have confidence in yourself. This confidence allows you to approach tasks or challenges with a positive mindset and belief in your own capabilities, increasing the likelihood of success.