Paraphrasing MCQ Quiz With Answers

1. What is a paraphrase?

Exact language from a source used in an essay.

Restatement of an idea or phrase in a source. Always written in the writer’s own language.

Some phrases that come from a source are mixed in with a writer's own language.

Same as plagiarism.

A paraphrase is a restatement of an idea or phrase from a source, but it is always written in the writer's own language. This means that the writer rephrases the original content using their own words, while still conveying the same meaning. It is a way to incorporate information from a source into one's own writing, without directly copying the exact language used in the source.

Explanation

A paraphrase is a restatement of an idea or phrase from a source, but it is always written in the writer's own language. This means that the writer rephrases the original content using their own words, while still conveying the same meaning. It is a way to incorporate information from a source into one's own writing, without directly copying the exact language used in the source.

2. All paraphrases must be cited.

True

False

True. All paraphrases must be cited to give credit to the original source and avoid plagiarism. When you use someone else's ideas or words and put them into your own words, it's still necessary to acknowledge where those ideas came from. This helps maintain academic integrity and respect for intellectual property rights by recognizing the contributions of others to the body of knowledge.

Explanation

True. All paraphrases must be cited to give credit to the original source and avoid plagiarism. When you use someone else's ideas or words and put them into your own words, it's still necessary to acknowledge where those ideas came from. This helps maintain academic integrity and respect for intellectual property rights by recognizing the contributions of others to the body of knowledge.

3. A paraphrase has quotation marks around it.

True

False

A paraphrase does not have quotation marks around it. Quotation marks are used when directly quoting a source, which means using the exact words from the original text. In contrast, paraphrasing involves rewriting the information in your own words without changing the meaning. While paraphrasing, it is essential to maintain the original intent and ideas of the source material, but you should not use quotation marks since you are not directly quoting the text. Instead, you should use your own words to convey the same meaning.

Explanation

A paraphrase does not have quotation marks around it. Quotation marks are used when directly quoting a source, which means using the exact words from the original text. In contrast, paraphrasing involves rewriting the information in your own words without changing the meaning. While paraphrasing, it is essential to maintain the original intent and ideas of the source material, but you should not use quotation marks since you are not directly quoting the text. Instead, you should use your own words to convey the same meaning.

4. What should come in the body of the essay before a writer paraphrases?

Signal phrases or Introductory phrases

Nothing

A quotation

Only the writer's name

Before a writer paraphrases, they should include signal phrases or introductory phrases in the body of the essay. These phrases serve as a way to introduce the source material and provide context for the paraphrased information. By using signal phrases or introductory phrases, the writer can effectively integrate the ideas of others into their own writing and give credit to the original source. This helps to avoid plagiarism and maintain academic integrity.

Explanation

Before a writer paraphrases, they should include signal phrases or introductory phrases in the body of the essay. These phrases serve as a way to introduce the source material and provide context for the paraphrased information. By using signal phrases or introductory phrases, the writer can effectively integrate the ideas of others into their own writing and give credit to the original source. This helps to avoid plagiarism and maintain academic integrity.

5. A paraphrase is always cited.

True

False

A paraphrase is always cited means that whenever someone rephrases or restates someone else's work in their own words, they must give credit to the original source by citing it. This is done to avoid plagiarism and give proper recognition to the original author. Therefore, the statement "A paraphrase is always cited" is true.

Explanation

A paraphrase is always cited means that whenever someone rephrases or restates someone else's work in their own words, they must give credit to the original source by citing it. This is done to avoid plagiarism and give proper recognition to the original author. Therefore, the statement "A paraphrase is always cited" is true.

6. Paraphrasing is the same as summarizing.

True

False

Paraphrasing and summarizing are not the same. Paraphrasing involves restating a text or passage in your own words, while summarizing involves condensing the main points of a text. While both techniques involve rephrasing information, they serve different purposes. Paraphrasing aims to provide a different perspective or interpretation while summarizing aims to provide a concise overview of the main ideas. Therefore, the statement that paraphrasing is the same as summarizing is false.

Explanation

Paraphrasing and summarizing are not the same. Paraphrasing involves restating a text or passage in your own words, while summarizing involves condensing the main points of a text. While both techniques involve rephrasing information, they serve different purposes. Paraphrasing aims to provide a different perspective or interpretation while summarizing aims to provide a concise overview of the main ideas. Therefore, the statement that paraphrasing is the same as summarizing is false.

7. A paraphrase uses the exact same language as a source but doesn't include quotation marks.

True

False

A paraphrase is a restatement of a source's information or ideas in one's own words, without using the exact same language. It involves rephrasing and rewording the original text while maintaining the same meaning. Therefore, a paraphrase does not use the exact same language as the source and does not include quotation marks.

Explanation

A paraphrase is a restatement of a source's information or ideas in one's own words, without using the exact same language. It involves rephrasing and rewording the original text while maintaining the same meaning. Therefore, a paraphrase does not use the exact same language as the source and does not include quotation marks.

8. We should not use paraphrasing in a formal essay.

True

False

Paraphrasing is a common practice in formal essays as it allows the writer to restate information in their own words while still maintaining the original meaning. This helps to avoid plagiarism and demonstrate a deeper understanding of the topic. Therefore, the statement that we should not use paraphrasing in a formal essay is incorrect.

Explanation

Paraphrasing is a common practice in formal essays as it allows the writer to restate information in their own words while still maintaining the original meaning. This helps to avoid plagiarism and demonstrate a deeper understanding of the topic. Therefore, the statement that we should not use paraphrasing in a formal essay is incorrect.

9. A paraphrase mimics the sentence structure of the original source.

True

False

The explanation for the correct answer is that a paraphrase does not necessarily mimic the sentence structure of the original source. Instead, it involves restating the original information in different words while maintaining the same meaning. Therefore, the statement that a paraphrase mimics the sentence structure of the original source is false.

Explanation

The explanation for the correct answer is that a paraphrase does not necessarily mimic the sentence structure of the original source. Instead, it involves restating the original information in different words while maintaining the same meaning. Therefore, the statement that a paraphrase mimics the sentence structure of the original source is false.

10. Which of the following is an appropriate paraphrase of this original language from a source? Original language: "Small dogs make more aggressive companions because they see themselves as personal protectors, while large dogs see the entire property as their domain." From an article titled "Why Your Dog is Yippy" by writer John Brown, published in Dog Magazine on page 27.

John Brown says that small dogs see themselves as personal protectors, and not guards of the entire property.

John Brown says that small dogs are aggressive because they see themselves as bodyguards, but large dogs see the entire property as their domain.

According to John Brown, smaller dogs see themselves as bodyguards devoted to an individual.

John Brown says, "Small dogs make more aggressive companions because they see themselves as personal protectors, while large dogs see the entire property as their domain."

This answer appropriately paraphrases the original language from the source by conveying the same meaning in different words. It captures the main idea that small dogs perceive themselves as personal protectors, without directly quoting the original text. The other answer choices either directly quote the original text or do not accurately represent the intended meaning.

Explanation

This answer appropriately paraphrases the original language from the source by conveying the same meaning in different words. It captures the main idea that small dogs perceive themselves as personal protectors, without directly quoting the original text. The other answer choices either directly quote the original text or do not accurately represent the intended meaning.