1.
下線の言葉の読み方として最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
2.
下線の言葉を漢字で書くとき、最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
3.
( )に入れるのに最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
4.
( )に入れるのに最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
5.
下線の言葉に意味が最も近いものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
6.
次の言葉の使い方として最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
7.
次の文の( )に入れるのに最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
8.
次の文の ★ に入る最もよいものを、1・2・3・4から一つ選びなさい。
9.
最近の宿泊客はマナーが悪くて困る。
Correct Answer
D. しゅくはく
Explanation
The correct answer is しゅくはく. This is because the sentence states that the recent hotel guests have bad manners and cause trouble. "しゅくはく" means "check out" in Japanese, so the sentence implies that the guests are causing trouble during the check-out process.
10.
あの事件を境に彼は変わってしまった。
Correct Answer
C. さかい
Explanation
The sentence "あの事件を境に彼は変わってしまった" translates to "He changed after that incident." The word "境に" (さかいに) in this context means "after" or "since." It indicates that the incident mentioned in the sentence was a turning point or a trigger for the change in the person referred to as "彼" (he). Therefore, the correct answer is "さかい" (sakai), which means "boundary" or "border" in this context.
11.
あなたのけつえきがたは何ですか。
Correct Answer
A. 血液型
Explanation
The question is asking "What is your blood type?" The correct answer is 血液型, which translates to "blood type" in English. The other options, 血液形, 皿液型, and 血駅型, do not make sense in the context of the question.
12.
にゅうよく中に電話がかかってきた。
Correct Answer
C. 入浴
Explanation
The correct answer is 入浴. The sentence states that a phone call came in while someone was in the middle of taking a bath. 入浴 means "taking a bath" or "bathing" in Japanese, which fits the context of the sentence. The other options (入欲, 込浴, 乳浴) do not make sense in this context.
13.
大学では西洋文学( )学んだ。
Correct Answer
C. について
Explanation
The correct answer is "について". This is because the sentence is talking about studying Western literature at university, and "について" is used to indicate the subject or topic of study.
14.
林さんとは英会話教室の友人を( )知り合った。
Correct Answer
B. 通して
Explanation
The correct answer is "通して". This is because the phrase "英会話教室の友人を通して知り合った" means "I got to know Lin through a friend from the English conversation class." The word "通して" indicates the means or method through which the action of getting to know Lin occurred.
15.
個人( )が簡単に流れ出す時代になってしまった。
Correct Answer
D. 情報
Explanation
The correct answer is "情報" (information). The sentence suggests that in today's era, information easily flows out from individuals. This implies that information is readily accessible and can be easily shared or transmitted.
16.
大学3年生は( )活動で大忙しだ。
Correct Answer
A. 就職
Explanation
The correct answer is "就職" which means "finding employment" or "getting a job". The sentence states that third-year university students are very busy with their activities related to finding employment. This suggests that they are busy preparing for job interviews, attending job fairs, or working on their resumes and cover letters. Therefore, "就職" is the most suitable answer as it relates to the context of the sentence.
17.
体が重い。相当疲れがたまっているようだ。
Correct Answer
C. かなり
Explanation
The given statement "体が重い。相当疲れがたまっているようだ" translates to "My body feels heavy. It seems like I am quite tired." The word "かなり" means "quite" or "considerably" in Japanese. Therefore, the correct answer "かなり" accurately reflects the level of tiredness implied in the statement.
18.
車の運転にじょじょに慣れてきた。
Correct Answer
A. だんだんと
Explanation
The phrase "だんだんと" means "gradually" or "little by little" in Japanese. In the given sentence, it is used to describe the speaker's growing familiarity with driving a car. It implies that over time, the speaker has become more accustomed to driving.
19.
会計
Correct Answer
C. お会計お願いします。
Explanation
The correct answer is "お会計お願いします。" This phrase translates to "Check, please" or "Can I have the bill, please?" It is commonly used when requesting the bill or asking for the total amount to be paid at a restaurant or store. The other sentences do not convey the same meaning and context as the given answer.
20.
正直
Correct Answer
D. 正直に言えば、たいていの事はゆるします。
21.
社長の方針に( )、新入社員は皆1年研修をすることになっている。
Correct Answer
A. より
Explanation
The correct answer is "より". In this sentence, "より" is used to indicate the reason or cause for the previous statement. It implies that the new employees undergo a one-year training program because of the president's policy.
22.
長時間の会議の( )、ようやく結論が出た.
Correct Answer
B. 末
Explanation
The correct answer is "末". In this sentence, the phrase "長時間の会議の" indicates that the meeting lasted for a long time. The word "末" means "end" or "conclusion", so it fits logically in the sentence to indicate that after a long meeting, finally a conclusion was reached.
23.
近年、海外 ★ 学生が増えているようだ。
Correct Answer
C. 在学中から
Explanation
In recent years, it seems that there has been an increase in the number of overseas students. The correct answer, "在学中から" (from during their studies), suggests that these students are starting their international trade jobs while still in school. This implies that they are gaining practical experience and applying their knowledge in the field of international trade even before completing their studies.
24.
★ だ。
Correct Answer
A. では