1.
A piacon ... veszek.
Correct Answer
A. Almát
Explanation
The given correct answer "almát" is the correct form of the Hungarian word "alma" in the accusative case. The sentence "A piacon almát veszek" translates to "I am buying apples at the market." In Hungarian, the noun "alma" (apple) changes to "almát" when it is the direct object of the sentence, indicating that it is being bought. Therefore, "almát" is the correct form to use in this context.
2.
Mi ... a szobában?
Correct Answer
B. Van
Explanation
The correct answer is "van" because it means "there is" or "there exists" in Hungarian. In this context, it suggests that there is a sofa in the room.
3.
... csinálsz?
Correct Answer
C. Mit
Explanation
The correct answer is "Mit". The question is asking "What are you doing?" and "Mit" is the correct Hungarian word for "What".
4.
A piacon sok ... van.
Correct Answer
C. Alma
Explanation
The given correct answer is "alma." This is because the sentence structure suggests that there is more than one apple in the market ("sok"), and the word "almák" is the plural form of "alma." However, since the sentence does not specify the exact number of apples, both "almák" and "alma" could be correct.
5.
Egy ... kérek.
Correct Answer
A. Húslevest
Explanation
The correct answer is "húslevest" because it matches the accusative case form of the noun "húsleves" in Hungarian. In this sentence, the speaker is requesting a serving of "húsleves," and the accusative case ending "-et" is added to the noun to indicate the direct object of the sentence.
6.
A lány a ... sétál.
Correct Answer
B. Margitszigeten
Explanation
The correct answer is "Margitszigeten" because it is the correct form of the locative case in Hungarian, indicating location or direction. In this case, it indicates that the girl is walking on Margitsziget (Margaret Island). The suffix "-en" is used after words ending in a consonant, like "sziget" (island), to show location.
7.
Este ... írok Gábornak.
Correct Answer
A. E-mailt
Explanation
The correct answer is "e-mailt" because in Hungarian, the verb "Ãr" (to write) requires the direct object to be in the accusative case. In this sentence, the direct object is "e-mail" and in the accusative case, it becomes "e-mailt".
8.
Könyvet ... a szobában.
Correct Answer
A. Olvasok
Explanation
The correct answer is "olvasok" because it is the first person singular form of the verb "olvas" in Hungarian, which means "to read." Therefore, the sentence translates to "I am reading a book in the room."
9.
Sok ... látok a parkban.
Correct Answer
C. Embert
Explanation
The given answer "embert" is correct because it is the Hungarian word for "people." The question provides a sentence fragment "Sok ... látok a parkban," which translates to "I see many ... in the park." The missing word must be a noun that fits the context of seeing multiple individuals in a park. "Embert" is the appropriate noun in this case, making it the correct answer.
10.
Sok ... sétál a parkban.
Correct Answer
C. Ember
Explanation
The correct answer is "ember" because it is the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. The sentence "Sok ... sétál a parkban" translates to "Many ... walk in the park." The word "ember" means "people" in Hungarian, so it fits perfectly in the sentence to convey the intended meaning.