IT Fundamentals Quiz: The Internet And World Wide Web!

1. What does WWW stands for?

The abbreviation "WWW" stands for "World Wide Web" or "world wide web." This term refers to a system of interconnected documents and resources that can be accessed through the internet. The World Wide Web allows users to navigate between web pages using hyperlinks and access various types of information, such as text, images, videos, and more. It has become an integral part of the internet and is widely used for communication, information sharing, and online activities.

Explanation

The abbreviation "WWW" stands for "World Wide Web" or "world wide web." This term refers to a system of interconnected documents and resources that can be accessed through the internet. The World Wide Web allows users to navigate between web pages using hyperlinks and access various types of information, such as text, images, videos, and more. It has become an integral part of the internet and is widely used for communication, information sharing, and online activities.

Submit

2. An access provider is a business that provides individuals and companies access to the internet free or for a fee.

True

False

An access provider is indeed a business that offers individuals and companies access to the internet either for free or for a fee. They provide the necessary infrastructure and services for users to connect to the internet, such as broadband or dial-up connections. These access providers can be internet service providers (ISPs) or telecommunication companies that offer internet connectivity to their customers. Therefore, the statement "An access provider is a business that provides individuals and companies access to the internet free or for a fee" is true.

Explanation

An access provider is indeed a business that offers individuals and companies access to the internet either for free or for a fee. They provide the necessary infrastructure and services for users to connect to the internet, such as broadband or dial-up connections. These access providers can be internet service providers (ISPs) or telecommunication companies that offer internet connectivity to their customers. Therefore, the statement "An access provider is a business that provides individuals and companies access to the internet free or for a fee" is true.

3. A Wi-Fi network uses _____ to provide Internet connections to wireless computers and devices.

Copper telephone wires

Cable television network

Radio signals

Dish-shaped antenna

A Wi-Fi network uses radio signals to provide Internet connections to wireless computers and devices. Radio signals are transmitted through the air and received by Wi-Fi enabled devices, allowing them to connect to the network and access the Internet wirelessly. This technology eliminates the need for physical connections like copper telephone wires or cable television networks, making it convenient and flexible for users to connect to the Internet from anywhere within the network's range.

Explanation

A Wi-Fi network uses radio signals to provide Internet connections to wireless computers and devices. Radio signals are transmitted through the air and received by Wi-Fi enabled devices, allowing them to connect to the network and access the Internet wirelessly. This technology eliminates the need for physical connections like copper telephone wires or cable television networks, making it convenient and flexible for users to connect to the Internet from anywhere within the network's range.

4. The Internet has its roots in _____, which was a networking project started by an agency of the U.S. Department of Defense.

ICANN

NSFnet

WISP

ARPANET

ARPANET was a networking project started by an agency of the U.S. Department of Defense. It was the precursor to the modern Internet and played a crucial role in the development of network technologies and protocols. ARPANET was the first wide-area packet-switching network and laid the foundation for the creation of a global network of interconnected computers, which eventually became the Internet as we know it today.

Explanation

ARPANET was a networking project started by an agency of the U.S. Department of Defense. It was the precursor to the modern Internet and played a crucial role in the development of network technologies and protocols. ARPANET was the first wide-area packet-switching network and laid the foundation for the creation of a global network of interconnected computers, which eventually became the Internet as we know it today.

5. A program that finds web sites, web pages, images, videos, news and other information.

Web browser

Search engine

URL

Search directories

A search engine is a program that is designed to find web sites, web pages, images, videos, news, and other types of information on the internet. It uses algorithms to search through vast amounts of data and provides users with relevant results based on their search queries. Unlike a web browser, which is a software application used to access and view websites, a search engine specifically focuses on retrieving and organizing information from the web. URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator and is a web address that specifies the location of a resource on the internet. Search directories are online directories that categorize and list websites based on specific topics or categories.

Explanation

A search engine is a program that is designed to find web sites, web pages, images, videos, news, and other types of information on the internet. It uses algorithms to search through vast amounts of data and provides users with relevant results based on their search queries. Unlike a web browser, which is a software application used to access and view websites, a search engine specifically focuses on retrieving and organizing information from the web. URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator and is a web address that specifies the location of a resource on the internet. Search directories are online directories that categorize and list websites based on specific topics or categories.

6. Which of the following is not a Web Browser?

Google

Mozilla Firefox

Safari

Netscape Navigator

Google is not a web browser. It is a search engine. Web browsers are software applications that allow users to access and view websites on the internet. Mozilla Firefox, Safari, and Netscape Navigator are examples of web browsers.

Explanation

Google is not a web browser. It is a search engine. Web browsers are software applications that allow users to access and view websites on the internet. Mozilla Firefox, Safari, and Netscape Navigator are examples of web browsers.

7. An IP address, such as www.google.com, is the text version of a domain name.

True

False

The given statement is false. An IP address is not the text version of a domain name. An IP address is a numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. On the other hand, a domain name is a text-based address used to access websites, such as www.google.com.

Explanation

The given statement is false. An IP address is not the text version of a domain name. An IP address is a numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. On the other hand, a domain name is a text-based address used to access websites, such as www.google.com.