Age Related Oracular Degeneration: Quiz Test

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| By Russelln
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Russelln
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 520
| Attempts: 520
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  • 1/5 Questions

    Which of the following are anti VEGF agents used to treat neovascularisation in wet AMD.

    • Lucentis
    • Avastin
    • Triamcinolone
    • Both A & B are anti VEGF agents
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About This Quiz

This quiz focuses on Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD), assessing knowledge on risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options. It aims to enhance understanding of AMD progression and management, crucial for medical professionals and students.

Age Related Oracular Degeneration: Quiz Test - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for the development of Dry ARMD

    • Prolonged steroid use

    • Age

    • Smoking

    • Exposure to sun

    Correct Answer
    A. Prolonged steroid use
    Explanation
    Prolonged steroid use is not a risk factor for the development of Dry ARMD. Dry ARMD, or age-related macular degeneration, is primarily associated with aging, smoking, and exposure to the sun. Steroid use is not typically considered a risk factor for this condition.

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  • 3. 

    Drusen are found

    • Between the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and the Photo Receptor Layer

    • In the Retinal Pigment Epithelium

    • Between the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Bruchs Membrane

    • In the Photo Receptor Layer

    Correct Answer
    A. Between the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Bruchs Membrane
    Explanation
    Drusen are small yellow deposits that accumulate between the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Bruch's membrane. These deposits are commonly found in age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a progressive eye condition that affects central vision. The presence of drusen can lead to the dysfunction and death of the underlying RPE cells, compromising the health of the photoreceptor layer and resulting in vision loss. Therefore, the correct answer is "Between the Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Bruch's Membrane."

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  • 4. 

    Which of the following statements are FALSE regarding the visual symptoms experienced by someone who has early AMD

    • A Red/Green colour defect is typical of early AMD

    • Blurred vision especially in the central field making it difficult to recognize faces

    • In the early stages AMD can be without symptoms

    • Decreased contrast sensitivity is possible

    Correct Answer
    A. A Red/Green colour defect is typical of early AMD
    Explanation
    A red/green color defect is not typical of early AMD. Early AMD is characterized by the presence of drusen, yellow deposits under the retina, and changes in pigmentation. These changes can cause blurred vision, difficulty recognizing faces, and decreased contrast sensitivity. However, a red/green color defect is more commonly associated with other eye conditions such as color blindness or certain types of retinal diseases.

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  • 5. 

    The following are signs of Moderate AMD

    • Medium sized drusen and atrophy of the RPE that does not include the macula

    • A single large druse, some medium sized drusen and atrophy of the RPE that does not include the macula

    • A single large druse, some medium sized drusen and atrophy of the RPE that includes the macula

    • Medium sized drusen and atrophy of the RPE that includes the macula

    Correct Answer
    A. A single large druse, some medium sized drusen and atrophy of the RPE that does not include the macula
    Explanation
    This answer is correct because it describes the signs of Moderate AMD, which include a single large druse, some medium-sized drusen, and atrophy of the RPE that does not include the macula. The presence of a single large druse and medium-sized drusen indicates the presence of drusen deposits, which are a hallmark sign of AMD. Atrophy of the RPE refers to the degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium, which can lead to vision loss. However, since the atrophy does not include the macula, the central vision may still be preserved to some extent.

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  • Current Version
  • Sep 09, 2024
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 20, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Russelln
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