Nls: Unit 1, Chapter 1
Newfoundland Studies 2205 Unit 1 Chapter 1 Test
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Look over this picture. This is an example of what type of composition?
- A.
Symmetrical
- B.
Asymmetrical
Correct Answer
A. SymmetricalExplanation
The picture is an example of a symmetrical composition because it is balanced and identical on both sides. The elements in the picture are evenly distributed and create a sense of harmony and stability.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Look over this picture. This is an example of what type of composition?
- A.
Symmetrical
- B.
Asymmetrical
Correct Answer
B. AsymmetricalExplanation
The picture provided does not have a balanced and symmetrical arrangement. Instead, it exhibits an uneven and unbalanced composition, with elements placed off-center and creating a sense of movement and visual interest. Therefore, the correct answer is asymmetrical composition.Rate this question:
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- 3.
This picture has what element of design?
- A.
Light
- B.
Line
- C.
Perspective
- D.
Shape
- E.
Texture
Correct Answer
A. LightExplanation
This picture has the element of design called light. Light is an important aspect of visual art and can greatly impact the overall composition. In this picture, the use of light may be evident through the play of shadows, highlights, or the overall illumination of the scene. The artist may have intentionally used light to create a certain mood or to emphasize certain elements within the composition.Rate this question:
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- 4.
This picture has what element of design?
- A.
Light
- B.
Line
- C.
Perspective
- D.
Shape
- E.
Texture
Correct Answer
D. ShapeExplanation
This picture has the element of shape. Shape refers to the outline or form of an object or figure. In this context, the picture likely contains distinct and recognizable shapes that contribute to its overall composition.Rate this question:
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- 5.
This picture has what element of design?
- A.
Light
- B.
Line
- C.
Perspective
- D.
Shape
- E.
Texture
Correct Answer
E. TextureExplanation
This picture has the element of texture. Texture refers to the surface quality of an object or the visual representation of how something would feel if touched. In this picture, there might be visible textures such as roughness, smoothness, or patterns that can be observed visually.Rate this question:
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- 6.
This picture has what element of design?
- A.
Light
- B.
Line
- C.
Perspective
- D.
Shape
- E.
Texture
Correct Answer
C. PerspectiveExplanation
Perspective refers to the way objects appear smaller and closer together as they recede into the distance. In this picture, the element of perspective can be seen in the way the objects in the background are smaller and appear to be further away compared to the objects in the foreground. This creates a sense of depth and dimension in the image.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Culture is the way of life of a group of people.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Culture refers to the shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that characterize a group or society. It encompasses the way people live, their traditions, language, social norms, and practices. Therefore, the statement that culture is the way of life of a group of people is true.Rate this question:
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- 8.
IPhones, cars, sports equipment, clothing, music, and musical instruments are all examples of:
- A.
Artifacts
- B.
Mentifacts
- C.
Sociofacts
Correct Answer
A. ArtifactsExplanation
The given options are artifacts, mentifacts, and sociofacts. Out of these options, the correct answer is artifacts. Artifacts are physical objects or products created by humans that have cultural or historical significance. iPhones, cars, sports equipment, clothing, music, and musical instruments are all examples of artifacts as they are man-made objects that hold value and are representative of human culture and creativity.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Check, from the list below, all the things that make up Sociofacts. (Hint: only 1 is not an example of sociofacts)
- A.
Checking during a hockey game
- B.
Waving goodbye
- C.
Racism
- D.
Canada is one of the greatest countries in the world
- E.
Moving from class to class at the bell
Correct Answer(s)
A. Checking during a hockey game
B. Waving goodbye
C. Racism
E. Moving from class to class at the bellExplanation
Sociofacts are the shared behaviors, customs, and rituals that make up a society's culture. Checking during a hockey game, waving goodbye, racism, and moving from class to class at the bell are all examples of sociofacts as they represent social behaviors or customs that are shared and recognized within a specific society. The statement "Canada is one of the greatest countries in the world" is not an example of a sociofact as it is a subjective opinion rather than a shared behavior or custom.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Objects, actions, and values are the smallest elements of a culture and this is called:
- A.
Cultural Values
- B.
Cultural Facts
- C.
Cultural Traits
- D.
Regional Culture
Correct Answer
C. Cultural TraitsExplanation
Cultural traits refer to the smallest elements of a culture, including objects, actions, and values. These traits are specific to a particular culture and help to define and distinguish it from others. They can include things like language, customs, rituals, and beliefs. Cultural traits are important in understanding and studying different cultures, as they provide insight into the unique characteristics and behaviors of a group of people.Rate this question:
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- 11.
When two or more cultural traits interact with each other they form a culture complex.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
When two or more cultural traits interact with each other, they form a culture complex. This means that different aspects of a culture, such as beliefs, customs, and practices, come together to create a more comprehensive and interconnected system. These cultural traits can influence and shape each other, leading to the development of unique cultural characteristics within a particular society or group. Therefore, it is true that when cultural traits interact, they form a culture complex.Rate this question:
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- 12.
(SPELLING MATTERS HERE SO PAY ATTENTION) Finding a place on a map where a particular culture complex is is called identifying a cultural __________________________.
Correct Answer
region
Region
areaExplanation
The correct answer is "region". In geography, identifying a specific area on a map where a particular culture complex is found is referred to as identifying a cultural region. This term is used to describe an area that shares common cultural traits, such as language, religion, traditions, and customs. By identifying cultural regions, geographers can better understand and analyze the distribution and diffusion of different cultures around the world.Rate this question:
- 13.
Expression of culture that is not widely practices is an example of:
- A.
Local Culture
- B.
Regional Culture
- C.
Popular Culture
Correct Answer
A. Local CultureExplanation
Local culture refers to the unique customs, traditions, and practices of a specific group of people in a particular geographic area. It encompasses the beliefs, values, language, art, music, and other aspects that are distinct to that community. When an expression of culture is not widely practiced, it indicates that it is specific to a local group or community rather than being adopted or embraced by a larger population. Therefore, the correct answer is Local Culture.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Expression of culture widely practiced in a broad geographical area is an example of:
- A.
Local Culture
- B.
Regional Culture
- C.
Popular Culture
Correct Answer
B. Regional CultureExplanation
Regional culture refers to the expression of culture that is widely practiced in a specific region or area. It is distinct from local culture, which is specific to a particular locality, and popular culture, which is more widespread and influenced by mass media. Regional culture reflects the unique traditions, customs, language, and beliefs of a specific geographic area, and is often passed down through generations. It helps to shape the identity and sense of belonging of the people living in that region.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Expression of culture widely practiced around the world is an example of:
- A.
Local Culture
- B.
Regional Culture
- C.
Popular Culture
Correct Answer
C. Popular CultureExplanation
Popular culture refers to the widespread expression and practices of a culture that are commonly adopted and enjoyed by a large number of people worldwide. It encompasses various forms of entertainment, fashion, music, and other cultural elements that are easily accessible and widely consumed. The given answer, "Popular Culture," aligns with this definition as it accurately describes the expression of culture that is widely practiced around the world.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which of the following is NOT an example of what shapes culture:
- A.
Economics
- B.
Geography
- C.
Politicians
- D.
History
- E.
Politics
Correct Answer
C. PoliticiansExplanation
Politicians are not an example of what shapes culture because culture is primarily influenced by social norms, beliefs, values, traditions, and customs of a society. While politicians may play a role in shaping policies and governance, they do not directly shape the cultural aspects of a society. Economics, geography, history, and politics, on the other hand, can significantly impact culture by influencing the economy, physical environment, past events, and political ideologies respectively.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Expression of culture can contribute to a sense of:
- A.
Community
- B.
Understanding
- C.
Identity
- D.
Traditions
Correct Answer
C. IdentityExplanation
Expression of culture can contribute to a sense of identity because culture encompasses the beliefs, values, customs, and traditions that shape an individual's sense of self. When individuals express their culture, whether through language, art, music, or other forms, they are affirming their unique heritage and connecting with others who share similar cultural experiences. This expression fosters a sense of belonging and pride, allowing individuals to understand themselves better and establish a sense of identity within a larger cultural community.Rate this question:
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- 18.
This is an example of what type of culture? (Note you don't have to watch the whole film) :
- A.
Local Culture
- B.
Regional Culture
- C.
Popular Culture
Correct Answer
A. Local CultureExplanation
This question is asking about the type of culture being referred to in the given statement. The statement suggests that the culture being discussed is specific to a particular local area or community. Therefore, the correct answer is "Local Culture."Rate this question:
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- 19.
An economy in which everyone uses currency and the prices of goods are "set" by the marketplace is called a subsistence economy.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The given statement is false. An economy in which everyone uses currency and the prices of goods are "set" by the marketplace is not called a subsistence economy. A subsistence economy is characterized by self-sufficiency, where individuals produce enough to meet their basic needs without the use of currency. In such an economy, goods are typically not exchanged through market transactions.Rate this question:
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- 20.
This concept is used by social scientists to help guide their understanding of the past. It is described as being "an event, idea, or trend that meets the following Criteria: > It has deep consequences for many people over a long period of time > It is revealing and provides insight.."
- A.
History
- B.
Important
- C.
Significant
- D.
Signals
Correct Answer
C. SignificantExplanation
The correct answer is "significant" because it fits the criteria mentioned in the question. A significant event, idea, or trend has deep consequences for many people over a long period of time and provides insight. Social scientists use this concept to understand the past and its impact on society.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Politics is the process by which groups make decisions.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Politics involves the activities, actions, and policies used by people and groups to gain and hold power in a government or to influence the government. It is the process through which groups of people come together to make decisions that apply to the entire group. Therefore, the statement that politics is the process by which groups make decisions is true.Rate this question:
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- 22.
This is how a group defines itself.
- A.
Group Thought
- B.
Group Identity
- C.
Group Think
- D.
Groups
Correct Answer
B. Group IdentityExplanation
Group Identity refers to the way a group defines itself, including its shared values, beliefs, goals, and characteristics. It encompasses the sense of belonging and connection that members feel towards the group, as well as the perception of how others perceive the group. This term captures the idea that a group establishes its own unique identity, separate from individual identities, through shared experiences and interactions.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Check ALL the terms below that answer the questions below: What are the three main facts that contribute to cultural change?
- A.
Innovation
- B.
Relocation Diffusion
- C.
Invention
- D.
Large-Scale Interactions
Correct Answer(s)
A. Innovation
B. Relocation Diffusion
D. Large-Scale InteractionsExplanation
The three main facts that contribute to cultural change are innovation, relocation diffusion, and large-scale interactions. Innovation refers to the introduction of new ideas, technologies, or practices that bring about change in a culture. Relocation diffusion occurs when people move from one place to another, bringing their culture with them and influencing the culture of the new location. Large-scale interactions involve the exchange of ideas, goods, and information between different cultures, leading to cultural change. These three factors play a significant role in shaping and transforming cultures over time.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Heritage is something that is passed from generation to generation.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Heritage refers to the cultural, historical, and traditional aspects that are inherited and preserved by successive generations. It includes tangible things like artifacts, buildings, and landscapes, as well as intangible aspects like language, customs, and beliefs. These elements are passed down from one generation to another, ensuring their continuity and preservation. Therefore, the statement that heritage is something passed from generation to generation is true.Rate this question:
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