Hair Styling Exam! Trivia Questions

Finger waving is the process of shaping and directing the hair into S-Shaped waves using fingers, combs, and waving lotion. This technique does not involve the use of heat or curling irons, unlike thermal curling or thermal waving. Wet setting refers to the process of setting the hair while it is wet and allowing it to dry naturally or under a hooded dryer. Therefore, the correct answer is finger waving.

The section of the pin curl between the base and the first arch is referred to as the "stem." This is the part of the curl that connects the base, which is the foundation of the curl, to the first arch, which is the rounded shape of the curl. The stem is important in creating the overall structure and shape of the curl.

The correct answer is "base." In pin curling, the base refers to the stationary part of the curl that is secured to the scalp. It acts as the foundation for the curl and provides stability. The base is created by wrapping the hair around the fingers or a roller, and it remains in place while the rest of the hair is curled and pinned. The base determines the size and shape of the curl and plays a crucial role in achieving the desired hairstyle.

Waving lotion is a type of hair gel used during finger waving to keep the hair pliable. This means that the lotion helps to make the hair flexible and easy to manipulate into the desired wave pattern. It prevents the hair from becoming stiff or dry, allowing it to be shaped and styled effectively.

A good waving lotion for finger waving should not flake when dry because flaking can be unsightly and can also cause damage to the hair. Flaking can make the hairstyle appear messy and unprofessional. Therefore, a waving lotion that does not flake when dry is preferred as it ensures a clean and polished look without causing any harm to the hair.

In hairstyling, a section of hair that is molded in a circular movement is known as shaping. This technique is commonly used to prepare the hair for the formation of curls. By shaping the hair in a circular movement, it helps to create a smooth and even base for the curls to be formed. This technique is often used in various hairstyles to achieve the desired curl pattern and overall style.

Ridge curls are the type of curls that are used to create a wave behind a ridge. This suggests that ridge curls are specifically designed to create waves in this particular manner. The other options, such as skip waves, finger waves, and clockwise waves, do not specifically mention creating a wave behind a ridge, making them incorrect answers.

When finger waving, pinching or pushing ridges with the fingers can cause overdirection of the ridge. This means that the ridges are pushed or pulled too far in a particular direction, resulting in a wave that is not consistent or uniform. This can lead to splits in the hair and an overall lack of direction in the ridge pattern.

Ribboning is an important technique to use when making pin curls. It involves using a comb or your fingers to divide a section of hair into smaller subsections, then twisting each subsection in a ribbon-like shape before pinning it to the scalp. This technique helps to create smooth and defined curls with a uniform shape and size. By ribboning the hair, you ensure that each curl is consistent and holds its shape for a longer period of time.

The full-stem curl achieves the greatest curl mobility because it allows for maximum movement and flexibility. By having a longer stem, the curl has more space to twist and turn, resulting in a more pronounced and defined curl. The longer stem also provides more support and structure to the curl, helping it hold its shape for a longer period of time. Overall, the full-stem curl allows for the most versatile and dynamic styling options.

The two rows of ridge curls create a strong wave pattern. This means that the curls formed by the ridges are more defined and prominent, creating a noticeable wave pattern in the hair. This is different from soft curls, which would be more loose and less structured. It is also different from maximum height, which would refer to creating volume and lift in the hair rather than a specific wave pattern. Finally, soft lines between waves would suggest a more blended and seamless look, whereas a strong wave pattern would have more distinct and defined waves.

Pin curls are a popular technique used to create volume and height in a hair design. Cascade curls, also known as barrel curls, are a specific type of pin curl that are created by wrapping the hair around the finger and securing it with a bobby pin. These curls are typically larger in size and create a cascading effect, adding height and dimension to the hairstyle. Therefore, cascade curls are the correct answer for achieving height in a hair design.

Open center curls produce uniform curls because the hair is wrapped around the curling iron from the mid-shaft to the ends, while leaving the roots uncurled. This technique creates consistent and even curls throughout the hair, resulting in a uniform and cohesive look.

The most common pin curl base used is the arc base. This base creates a smooth and rounded curl, which is desired by many. It allows for more movement and flexibility in the curl, making it a popular choice. The rectangular base, square base, and triangular base are less common and create different curl shapes.

In the context of pin curls, the base refers to the stationary part of the curl that is secured to the scalp, while the stem is the section of the hair that is wrapped around the base. The circle, in this case, refers to the shape created by the stem as it is wrapped around the base, forming a circular pattern. Therefore, the circle is the correct answer as it completes the three main parts of a pin curl.

Triangular pin curl bases are used to prevent splits in the finished style. This is because the triangular shape of the base provides more stability and support to the curl, reducing the chances of it unraveling or splitting. By using triangular pin curl bases, hairstylists can ensure that the style remains intact and free from any unwanted splits or frizz.

The shape of the base refers to the way the hair is wrapped around the curling tool before securing it. In a pin curl set, the finished curl is not affected by the shape of the base because it is the wrapping technique and the pinning that determine the final result. The size of the curl, direction of the curl, and amount of hair used all play a role in determining the final look and hold of the curl.

The correct answer is "the clip enters at the open end." This means that when creating pin curls, the clip should be inserted into the curl at the end that is not closed. By doing so, the clip securely holds the curl in place, ensuring that it doesn't unravel.

Square bases are suitable for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift because they provide a more compact and controlled curl. The square shape helps to create tighter and more defined curls, which are ideal for achieving a sleek and polished look. Additionally, square bases are easier to work with and can be placed close together, allowing for a more uniform and consistent curl pattern.

The correct answer is no-stem curl because it is the only option that does not involve a stem. A stem can restrict the movement and flexibility of the curl, making it difficult to achieve a tight and long-lasting curl. By eliminating the stem, the curl has more freedom to form and hold its shape for a longer period of time.

Closed center curls are a good choice for fine hair because they produce a fluffy curl. The closed center refers to the way the curl is formed, with the hair tightly wound around the pin curl. This technique helps to create more volume and body in the hair, which is beneficial for fine hair types. The fluffy curl result adds texture and fullness to the hair, making it a suitable option for those with fine hair.

Finger waving lotion should be applied to one side of the head at a time because this technique requires precision and control. By applying the lotion to one side at a time, it allows the stylist to focus on creating the desired waves or curls on that particular side before moving on to the other side. This method ensures that the lotion is evenly distributed and the desired style is achieved effectively.

Carved curls are formed by slicing pin curls from shaping without lifting the hair from the head. This technique creates a unique and intricate pattern, giving the hair a carved appearance. Barrel curls are created by wrapping the hair around a curling iron or roller, flat curls lie flat against the scalp, and cascade of stand-up curls refers to a style where the curls stand up vertically.