Kuiz Nga Gjeografia - Pjesa 1

Explanation
Ekonomia nuk bën pjesë në gjeografinë fizike, sepse gjeografia fizike kërkohet të studjojë dhe të analizojë elementët natyrore të Tokës, siç janë relievi, klima dhe ujërat. Ekonomia, në të kundërt, është një shkencë sociale që merret me studimin e prodhimit, tregtisë dhe konsumit të mallrave dhe shërbimeve. Ndërsa gjeografia fizike fokusohet në aspektet natyrore të Tokës, ekonomia fokusohet në aspektet shoqërore dhe ekonomike.

Explanation
The question asks about the layers of the Earth, specifically the lithosphere. The lithosphere is the outermost layer of the Earth, consisting of the crust and a portion of the upper mantle. It is divided into several tectonic plates that float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath. Therefore, the correct answer is 3, indicating that the lithosphere is present in the Earth's structure.

Explanation
The correct answer is Troposfera. The troposfera is the lowest layer of the Earth's atmosphere, extending from the surface up to about 12 kilometers. It is where weather phenomena occur, such as clouds, rain, and storms. This layer is also where most of the Earth's air mass is concentrated, and temperature generally decreases with increasing altitude. The other layers mentioned, such as the termosfera, stratosfera, and mezosfera, are higher up in the atmosphere and have different characteristics and functions.

Explanation
The given options are types of rocks, except for "Statistikë" which is not a type of rock. Therefore, "Statistikë" cannot be a type of rock.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Shpella" because a cave or shpella is a natural underground hollow or passage, typically with an opening to the surface. It is a horizontal internal form that can be found in various landscapes and is often formed by the erosion of rock over time.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Kontinentale." This means that Kosovo has a continental climate. Continental climates are characterized by hot summers and cold winters, with a significant temperature difference between the seasons. This type of climate is typically found in the interior of large landmasses, away from the moderating influence of oceans or large bodies of water.

Explanation
Aristoteli is the correct answer because he believed that during a lunar eclipse, the Earth casts a shadow on the Moon, creating a curved shape. This aligns with the statement given in the question that during the eclipse, the Earth presents a shadow in the form of an arc.

Explanation
The correct answer is Nili. Nili is considered to be the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers. It flows through multiple countries in northeastern Africa, including Sudan, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, and Egypt. The river plays a crucial role in the livelihoods of millions of people living along its banks, providing water for agriculture, transportation, and hydroelectric power generation.

Explanation
Sociosfera përfaqëson punën e njeriut. Kjo është pjesa e shoqërisë dhe mjedisit ku ndodhin veprimtaritë e njerëzve dhe ndikojnë në marrëdhëniet shoqërore, ekonomike dhe politike. Puna e njeriut përfshin krijimin e institucioneve, organizimeve dhe strukturave shoqërore, si dhe aktivitetet ekonomike dhe produktive që ata zhvillojnë. Në këtë kontekst, sociosfera është një term i përdorur për të përshkruar ndërveprimin dhe ndikimin e njerëzve në shoqëri dhe mjedisin e tyre.

Explanation
The correct answer is 1.033 atmosferë. This is because the given options are different values of atmospheric pressure. Atmospheric pressure is the force per unit area exerted on a surface by the weight of the air above it. The normal atmospheric pressure at sea level is approximately 1.033 atmospheres or 760 mmHg. Therefore, the correct answer is 1.033 atmosferë.