Review Questions: First Aid Basics

It is important to replace any supplies that are used from the first aid kit to ensure that it is fully stocked and ready for future emergencies. By replacing used supplies, you can ensure that the kit is always prepared to provide necessary medical assistance when needed. Therefore, the statement "You should replace any supplies you use from the first aid kit" is true.

When providing first aid, it is important to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect yourself from potential hazards and prevent the spread of infection. PPE includes items such as gloves, masks, and gowns, which create a barrier between you and any bodily fluids or contaminants. It is necessary to wear PPE regardless of whether you know the person or not, as you can never be certain of their health status. Simply washing your hands is not enough to ensure full protection, as there may be other bodily fluids or contaminants that can come into contact with your skin. Cloth gloves are not recommended as they may not provide adequate protection.

When assessing the scene, it is important to consider all of the mentioned factors. Evaluating the danger to yourself or others helps ensure safety before providing assistance. Assessing the number of injured or ill individuals helps determine the level of urgency and resources required. Knowing the location is crucial for emergency services to reach the scene quickly. Identifying the nearest telephone allows for immediate communication with emergency services. Considering all of these factors ensures a comprehensive assessment of the scene.

Washing hands for at least 20 seconds is recommended to effectively remove germs and prevent the spread of infections. This duration allows enough time to thoroughly clean all areas of the hands, including between fingers, under nails, and wrists. It is important to wash hands with soap and water, lathering well, and ensuring all surfaces are scrubbed before rinsing. This practice is especially crucial during times of outbreaks or when handling potentially harmful substances.

After giving first aid, it is important to maintain confidentiality and respect the privacy of the individual involved. Discussing the incident with coworkers would breach this confidentiality and violate the privacy rights of the person receiving first aid. Therefore, it is necessary to keep private things private and not discuss anything with coworkers.

When you phone for help, it is important to stay on the line with the dispatcher until they tell you it's okay to hang up. This is because the dispatcher is trained to gather important information from you and provide instructions or assistance until more advanced help arrives. By staying on the line, you ensure that you can provide any necessary updates or receive any additional instructions from the dispatcher, which can be crucial in emergency situations. Hanging up without the dispatcher's permission may result in a delay in receiving the help you need.