1.
The first step to being sensible regarding your skin is to realise that there are no miracles in the business of caring for it.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the given correct answer is that taking care of your skin requires consistent effort and a proper skincare routine. There are no magical products or treatments that can instantly transform your skin. It is important to understand that achieving and maintaining healthy skin requires a combination of factors such as a balanced diet, proper hydration, regular cleansing, moisturizing, and protection from the sun. It is a gradual process that requires patience and commitment.
2.
Under the dermis lie layers of tissue.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "Under the dermis lie layers of tissue" is incorrect. The dermis is the layer of skin located beneath the epidermis, and it is composed of connective tissue. Below the dermis, there are subcutaneous tissues and then muscles, bones, and other organs. Therefore, it is not true that layers of tissue lie under the dermis.
3.
The skin weighs around ______ and covers an area of approximately ______.
Correct Answer
C. 2.7kg, 1.6 sq.m.
Explanation
The correct answer is 2.7kg, 1.6 sq.m. This answer suggests that the skin weighs 2.7 kilograms and covers an area of approximately 1.6 square meters.
4.
Diet is extremely important to skin care.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Diet plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy skin. The food we consume provides essential nutrients that contribute to skin health, such as vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help improve skin complexion, prevent acne, and delay the aging process. On the other hand, a poor diet high in processed foods, sugar, and unhealthy fats can lead to skin issues like acne, inflammation, and premature aging. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to our diet for maintaining healthy and glowing skin.
5.
The cleansers are divided into four broad groups: (Select three)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Oils
C. Creams
D. Lotions
Explanation
The cleansers are divided into four broad groups: oils, warm creams, creams, and lotions. These categories represent different types of cleansers that are used for skincare. Oils are used to remove makeup and dirt from the skin, while creams and lotions are used for general cleansing purposes. Warm creams are specifically designed to provide a soothing and comforting experience during the cleansing process. These three categories cover a wide range of options for individuals to choose from based on their personal preferences and skincare needs.
6.
With combination skin the mildest of skin fresheners should be chosen, alternatively cool or cold water may be used instead.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that for combination skin, the mildest skin fresheners should be chosen or cool/cold water can be used. However, this statement is false. Combination skin requires a balanced approach, where a gentle cleanser and toner suitable for combination skin should be used. Using cool or cold water alone may not be sufficient to address the specific needs of combination skin.
7.
Skin peeling or exfoliating treatments are specifically designed to remove the dead cells from the surface of the skin
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Skin peeling or exfoliating treatments are designed to remove dead cells from the surface of the skin. This process helps to improve skin texture, unclog pores, and promote cell turnover, resulting in a smoother and more radiant complexion. By removing the outer layer of dead skin cells, exfoliation can also enhance the absorption of skincare products and allow them to penetrate deeper into the skin. Overall, exfoliating treatments are an effective way to rejuvenate the skin and maintain its health and appearance.
8.
The skin's acidity is between ______.
Correct Answer
B. 4.5 and 5.5
Explanation
The skin's acidity is between 4.5 and 5.5. This range is known as the acid mantle, which is a protective barrier on the skin's surface. The acidity of the skin helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and maintain a healthy skin microbiome. It also helps to regulate the skin's moisture levels and prevent dryness.
9.
Collagen fibres are a constituent of the skin, which maintains its elasticity and its capacity to absorb water.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Collagen fibers are indeed a constituent of the skin and play a crucial role in maintaining its elasticity and ability to absorb water. Collagen is a protein that provides structural support to the skin, making it firm and flexible. It helps in preventing wrinkles, sagging, and dryness by retaining moisture and promoting skin hydration. Therefore, the statement "Collagen fibers are a constituent of the skin, which maintains its elasticity and its capacity to absorb water" is true.