1.
Our bodies are made up of trillions of cells.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Our bodies are not made up of trillions of cells. Instead, our bodies are made up of trillions of cells working together to form tissues, organs, and systems. Each cell has a specific function and contributes to the overall functioning of the body. Therefore, the statement "Our bodies are made up of trillions of cells" is false.
2.
All cells, although different, have the ability to do the same things: (Select three)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Multiply in number and grow larger.
B. Take in nutrients for repair and growth.
C. Make use of nutrients and oxygen to release energy.
Explanation
All cells have the ability to multiply in number and grow larger, take in nutrients for repair and growth, and make use of nutrients and oxygen to release energy. These are fundamental functions that all cells need to perform in order to survive and carry out their specific functions in the body. Cells need to be able to divide and increase in number to replace old or damaged cells. They also require nutrients for growth and repair, as well as energy to carry out their metabolic processes. Additionally, cells need to be able to respond to changes in their environment, such as changes in light or temperature, in order to maintain homeostasis.
3.
The deep reticular layer is irregular in shape, with protrusions into the epidermis called papillae.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The deep reticular layer is not irregular in shape and does not have protrusions into the epidermis called papillae.
4.
The pneumonic for the skin is SHAPES which stands for sensory organ, heat prevention, absorption, protection, excretion, secrition of sebum and formation of Vitamin D.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The explanation for the given answer being false is that the correct mnemonic for the functions of the skin is not SHAPES, but rather SHAPE. Sensory organ, heat prevention, absorption, protection, and excretion are all functions of the skin, while secretion of sebum and formation of Vitamin D are not included in the mnemonic. Therefore, the given answer is false.
5.
Skin disorders include: (Select three)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Psoriasis
B. Eczema
D. Acne
Explanation
Skin disorders are conditions that affect the skin and can cause various symptoms. Psoriasis, eczema, and acne are all examples of common skin disorders. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by red, itchy, and scaly patches on the skin. Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, causes dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. Acne is a skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, resulting in pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. Conjunctivitis, on the other hand, is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, a thin membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. Therefore, the correct answer is Psoriasis, Eczema, and Acne.
6.
A contra-indication is a reaction to something that has been put on the skin or done to the skin.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A contra-indication refers to a negative reaction or response that occurs when something is applied or done to the skin. This can include various substances or treatments that may cause adverse effects such as irritation, inflammation, or other unwanted outcomes. Therefore, the statement that a contra-indication is a reaction to something applied or done to the skin is true.
7.
Should your client have a contra-indication and still require a treatment, you would then give them a G.P. consent form to take to their doctor.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
If a client has a contra-indication, it means that they have a condition or circumstance that makes a particular treatment or medication potentially harmful or ineffective for them. In such cases, it is important for the client to seek approval from their doctor before proceeding with the treatment. Therefore, if a client has a contra-indication but still wants to undergo a treatment, it would be appropriate to provide them with a G.P. consent form to take to their doctor for evaluation and approval. This ensures that the client's health and safety are prioritized before proceeding with any treatment.
8.
The skin consists of three layers namely: epidermis, dermis and hypodermis.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The skin is composed of three layers: the epidermis, which is the outermost layer and provides protection; the dermis, which contains blood vessels, nerves, and hair follicles; and the hypodermis, which is the deepest layer and contains fat cells. Therefore, the statement that the skin consists of three layers is true.