The Weather And Climate

Explanation
The climate of Pakistan is hot because it is located in a region that experiences high temperatures throughout the year. The country is mostly arid and semi-arid, with hot summers and mild winters. The temperature can often reach extreme levels, especially in the southern and central parts of the country. Additionally, Pakistan is influenced by the hot winds blowing from the Arabian Sea and the Thar Desert, further contributing to its hot climate.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Cold" because winds blowing from the tropic regions typically originate from higher latitudes where the temperature is lower. As these winds move towards the tropics, they bring cooler air with them, resulting in colder winds in the tropic regions.

Explanation
The Arctic Circle is located on the North pole. This is because the Arctic Circle is an imaginary line that marks the southernmost point where the sun can be seen above the horizon during the winter solstice. As the North pole is located within the Arctic Circle, it is the correct answer.

Explanation
The correct answer is "hot" because the places near the equator experience high temperatures throughout the year. The equator receives direct sunlight, resulting in intense heat and little seasonal variation. This is due to the Earth's tilt and the equator's proximity to the sun. As a result, these regions have a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and humidity.

Explanation
The movement of the Earth around the sun causes day and night. As the Earth rotates on its axis, different parts of the planet are exposed to the sun's light, creating daylight. When a particular area is facing away from the sun, it experiences darkness, resulting in night time. This rotation of the Earth on its axis is what causes the regular cycle of day and night.

Explanation
The correct answer is 365 because it is the approximate number of days it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the sun. This is known as a solar year and is the basis for our calendar system.

Explanation
Rotation refers to the movement of the Earth on its axis. This movement causes day and night as different parts of the Earth are exposed to the Sun's light. It takes approximately 24 hours for the Earth to complete one rotation.

Explanation
When the earth moves around the sun, it makes a revolution. This refers to the earth's orbit around the sun, completing one full revolution in approximately 365.25 days, resulting in the changing of seasons and the passage of time. The term "revolution" accurately describes this cyclical movement of the earth around the sun.

Explanation
Climate refers to the average weather conditions of a place over a long period of time. It includes various factors such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind patterns, and atmospheric pressure. Unlike weather, which can change from day to day, climate represents the long-term patterns and trends observed in a particular region. By studying climate, scientists can understand and predict the typical weather conditions that can be expected in a specific area.

Explanation
Asia is the correct answer because it is home to the hottest inhabited place on Earth, the Lut Desert in Iran, where temperatures can reach up to 159.3 degrees Fahrenheit (70.7 degrees Celsius). Additionally, countries like Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Kuwait often experience extremely high temperatures during the summer months, making Asia the hottest continent.