Antietam And Emancipation Proclamation
This is a quiz about the Civil War battle, Battle of Antietam.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Who was the general of the Confederate troops during the battle?
- A.
George McClellan
- B.
Robert E. Lee
- C.
Abraham Lincoln
- D.
Ulysses S. Grant
Correct Answer
B. Robert E. LeeExplanation
Robert E. Lee was the general of the Confederate troops during the battle.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
What "surprise" find did the North discover before the attack?
- A.
A copy of General Lee's battle plan
- B.
An box full of money
- C.
A copy of General McCellan's battle plan
Correct Answer
A. A copy of General Lee's battle planExplanation
The North discovered a copy of General Lee's battle plan before the attack.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
Why did General Lee march his troops to Maryland?
- A.
Suprise attack the Union army
- B.
To fight the north
- C.
Believed that a southern victory in northern soil would blow northern morale
Correct Answer
C. Believed that a southern victory in northern soil would blow northern moraleExplanation
General Lee marched his troops to Maryland because he believed that a southern victory on northern soil would have a demoralizing effect on the northern army. By taking the fight to the north, Lee hoped to weaken their resolve and potentially gain support from southern sympathizers in Maryland. This strategic move aimed to shift the momentum of the war in favor of the Confederacy and possibly bring about a negotiated peace settlement.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
How many casualties were there estimated after the battle?
- A.
5,000
- B.
15,000
- C.
10,000
- D.
23,000
Correct Answer
D. 23,000Explanation
The estimated number of casualties after the battle was 23,000. This suggests that a significant number of people were injured or killed during the conflict.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Who was able to claim victory? And why?
- A.
North because the Confederate forces withdrew from the battlefield
- B.
South because Lee's forces pushed back Union forces
Correct Answer
A. North because the Confederate forces withdrew from the battlefieldExplanation
The correct answer is North because the Confederate forces withdrew from the battlefield. This means that the Confederate forces retreated or pulled back from the fight, giving the North the advantage and allowing them to claim victory. The withdrawal of the Confederate forces weakened their position and gave the North the upper hand in the battle.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Which of the following is NOT true of the Battle of Antietam?
- A.
It was considered a Union victory
- B.
It led Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation
- C.
It took place in New York State
- D.
It was the bloodiest day in American history
Correct Answer
C. It took place in New York StateExplanation
The Battle of Antietam was not fought in New York State. It actually took place in Maryland on September 17, 1862. It is considered a Union victory and was a turning point in the American Civil War. It led President Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. The battle resulted in heavy casualties and is known as the bloodiest single day in American history.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
What battle was the bloodiest one DAY battle?
- A.
Gettysburg
- B.
Shiloh
- C.
Antietam
- D.
Bull Run
Correct Answer
C. AntietamExplanation
Antietam was the bloodiest one-day battle because it resulted in the highest number of casualties in a single day during the American Civil War. The battle took place on September 17, 1862, near Sharpsburg, Maryland. Approximately 23,000 soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing by the end of the day. The intense fighting and heavy casualties at Antietam marked a turning point in the war and led to President Lincoln's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
The Civil War began on April 12, 1861 when Confederates opened fire at
- A.
Richmond, Virginia.
- B.
Harpers Ferry, Virginia.
- C.
Gettysburg, Pennysylvania.
- D.
Fort Sumter, South Carolina.
Correct Answer
D. Fort Sumter, South Carolina.Explanation
The correct answer is Fort Sumter, South Carolina. The Civil War began on April 12, 1861 when Confederates opened fire at Fort Sumter, South Carolina.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
The South named Civil War battles by the
- A.
Nearest stream of water.
- B.
Nearest town.
- C.
Nearest mountain.
- D.
None of the above.
Correct Answer
B. Nearest town.Explanation
During the Civil War, battles were named by the nearest town because it served as a convenient and recognizable landmark for both the soldiers and the general public. This naming convention allowed for easy identification and communication of battle locations, ensuring that everyone involved could understand the geographical context of the conflict. Additionally, using the nearest town as a reference point helped to differentiate between battles that may have taken place in close proximity to each other, avoiding confusion and facilitating strategic planning.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
Which of the following was an advantage of the North in fighting the Civil War?
- A.
More people
- B.
Most battles fought in the North
- C.
More military experience
- D.
All of the above.
Correct Answer
A. More peopleExplanation
During the Civil War, the North had an advantage in terms of population size. With a larger population, the North had a larger pool of potential soldiers, which gave them a numerical advantage over the South. This allowed the North to field larger armies and replace losses more easily. Additionally, the larger population also provided a larger workforce for the North, which was advantageous for the production of war materials and supplies.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
The Northern capital during the Civil War was
- A.
Richmond, Virginia.
- B.
Harpers Ferry, Virginia.
- C.
Washington D.C.
- D.
Baltimore, Maryland.
Correct Answer
C. Washington D.C.Explanation
During the Civil War, Washington D.C. served as the Northern capital. This is because it was the seat of the federal government and the location of important political and military institutions. Richmond, Virginia, on the other hand, was the capital of the Confederacy and represented the Southern side. Harpers Ferry, Virginia, and Baltimore, Maryland, were significant locations during the war but not the Northern capital.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
The Southern capital during the Civil War was
- A.
Fort Sumter, South Carolina.
- B.
Richmond, Virginia.
- C.
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Richmond, Virginia.Explanation
During the Civil War, Richmond, Virginia served as the Southern capital. This is because it was the political and administrative center of the Confederate States of America. The Confederate government was headquartered in Richmond, and it was from here that they coordinated their military and political strategies. Additionally, Richmond was a major industrial and transportation hub, making it a crucial city for the Confederacy. Thus, Richmond, Virginia was the correct answer as the Southern capital during the Civil War.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
The Confederate President was
- A.
Abraham Lincoln.
- B.
Jefferson Davis.
- C.
Stephen Douglas.
- D.
Robert E. Lee.
Correct Answer
B. Jefferson Davis.Explanation
The correct answer is Jefferson Davis. Jefferson Davis served as the President of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. He was elected to this position in 1861 and held it until the Confederacy's defeat in 1865. Abraham Lincoln, on the other hand, was the President of the United States during this time and was not affiliated with the Confederacy. Stephen Douglas was a prominent politician who ran against Lincoln in the 1860 presidential election. Robert E. Lee was a Confederate general, not the Confederate President.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Which of the following is true?
- A.
The South had the better artillery during most of the war.
- B.
The North had the better cavalry during most of the war.
- C.
The North won most of the battles early in the war.
- D.
None of the above.
Correct Answer
D. None of the above.Explanation
The given question asks which statement is true, and the correct answer is "None of the above." This means that none of the statements provided are accurate. It suggests that the South did not have better artillery, the North did not have better cavalry, and the North did not win most of the battles early in the war.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Which of the following statements is true?
- A.
The Battle of Antietam was fought in Pennsylvania.
- B.
The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War.
- C.
Gen. Ulysses S. Grant led the North in the Battle of Antietam.
- D.
None of the above.
Correct Answer
B. The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War.Explanation
The correct answer is that the Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest day of the Civil War. This statement is true because the Battle of Antietam, which took place on September 17, 1862, resulted in the highest number of casualties in a single day during the entire Civil War. Approximately 23,000 soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing on that day. This battle was a significant turning point in the war and had a profound impact on its outcome.Rate this question:
-
- 16.
Under the Emancipation Proclamation,
- A.
All slaves in the United States were freed.
- B.
All slaves in the Confederate states were freed.
- C.
People in the states could vote on having slavery or not.
- D.
California was admitted as a state.
Correct Answer
B. All slaves in the Confederate states were freed.Explanation
The correct answer is "all slaves in the Confederate states were freed." The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War. It declared that all slaves in the Confederate states, which were the states that had seceded from the Union, were to be set free. This proclamation did not apply to the border states or the states that remained loyal to the Union. The Emancipation Proclamation did not immediately free all slaves in the United States, but it was a significant step towards the abolition of slavery.Rate this question:
-
- 17.
* Began soon after Confederate forces fired the first shots of the Civil War at Fort Sumter * Strategy that closed off Confederate ports * Limited the importation of supplies for the Confederacy * Limited the exportation of goods from southern plantations * Major effect was that it weakened the Southern economy The above notes describe which event during the Civil War?
- A.
Battle of Antietam
- B.
Union Blockade
- C.
Sherman's March to the Sea
- D.
Emancipation Proclamation
Correct Answer
B. Union BlockadeExplanation
The notes describe the Union Blockade during the Civil War. The blockade began soon after Confederate forces fired the first shots of the war, and it was a strategy that closed off Confederate ports. This blockade limited the importation of supplies for the Confederacy and also limited the exportation of goods from southern plantations. Its major effect was weakening the Southern economy.Rate this question:
-
- 18.
Eventually, the Union Blockade weakened the economy of the South and crippled the Confederate Army.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The Union Blockade refers to the naval strategy employed by the Union during the American Civil War to restrict the flow of supplies and resources to the Confederate states. By effectively cutting off trade routes and access to necessary goods, the blockade severely impacted the Southern economy. This economic strain, coupled with the loss of resources, weakened the Confederate Army's ability to sustain itself and wage war effectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Union Blockade did indeed weaken the economy of the South and cripple the Confederate Army.Rate this question:
-
- 19.
African Americans were MOST inspired to fight in the Civil War for the Union after Abraham Lincoln
- A.
Ran for president in 1860
- B.
Began the Anaconda Plan
- C.
Issued the Emancipation Proclamation
- D.
Was assassinated
Correct Answer
C. Issued the Emancipation ProclamationExplanation
The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by Abraham Lincoln, declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. This act had a profound impact on African Americans, as it provided them with a clear motivation to fight in the Civil War for the Union. The proclamation not only offered them a chance at freedom but also symbolized a significant step towards the abolition of slavery. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation would have been the most inspiring event for African Americans to join the fight for the Union.Rate this question:
-
- 20.
Which of the following help describe the battle of Antietam?
- A.
Confederate victory
- B.
Union victory
- C.
Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state
- D.
There were only 2,600 casualties
- E.
There were over 26,000 casualties, bloodiest day in American history
- F.
General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital
- G.
General Lee and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a confederate state
- H.
Was the last battle fought on Union soil
Correct Answer(s)
B. Union victory
C. Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state
E. There were over 26,000 casualties, bloodiest day in American history
F. General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital
G. General Lee and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a confederate stateExplanation
The battle of Antietam was a union victory where Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state. It resulted in over 26,000 casualties, making it the bloodiest day in American history. General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital, but he and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a Confederate state. Additionally, the battle of Antietam was the last battle fought on Union soil.Rate this question:
-
Back to top