Beacon Online Quiz Season-2

2.

Which of the following activities contributes the most to carbon emissions globally?

Agriculture
Forestry
Transport
Energy supply

Correct Answer

A. Energy supply

Explanation

Energy supply contributes the most to carbon emissions globally. This is because the production and consumption of energy, particularly from fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Industries, transportation, and residential and commercial buildings heavily rely on energy supply, resulting in high carbon emissions. Efforts to transition to cleaner and renewable energy sources are crucial in reducing carbon emissions and mitigating climate change.

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3.

Which country has the most fossil fuel in the ground?

Saudi Arabia
Russia
United States
China

Correct Answer

A. United States

Explanation

The United States has the most fossil fuel in the ground. This is because the United States has vast reserves of coal, oil, and natural gas. The country has been a major producer and consumer of fossil fuels for many years, with large deposits located in states like Texas, Alaska, and Wyoming. The United States also has advanced technology and infrastructure for extracting and utilizing fossil fuels, further contributing to its significant reserves.

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4.

The world's fastest growing energy resource is

Hydroelectric dams
Wind power
Nuclear power
Coal fired power plants

Correct Answer

A. Wind power

Explanation

Wind power is the correct answer because it is currently the fastest growing energy resource in the world. Wind turbines harness the power of wind to generate electricity, and they have seen significant growth in recent years due to advancements in technology, government incentives, and increasing concerns about climate change. Wind power is a clean and renewable energy source, making it an attractive option for countries looking to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.

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5.

Gaseous and liquid biofuels include

Biogas
Liquid methanol
Wood alcohol
All of these

Correct Answer

A. All of these

Explanation

Gaseous and liquid biofuels include biogas, liquid methanol, and wood alcohol. This means that all of these options are considered as gaseous and liquid biofuels. Biogas is produced from organic waste and can be used for heating or electricity generation. Liquid methanol, also known as wood alcohol, is a commonly used biofuel that can be produced from biomass or natural gas. Therefore, the correct answer is all of these options.

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6.

Cells that convert solar energy directly into electricity are called

Photovoltaic cells
Photoelectric cells
Solarelectric cells
Electrosolar chips

Correct Answer

A. Photoelectric cells

Explanation

Photovoltaic cells are devices that convert sunlight directly into electricity using a process called the photovoltaic effect. These cells are made of semiconductor materials, such as silicon, which generate an electric current when exposed to light. The term "photoelectric cells" is often used interchangeably with "photovoltaic cells" to refer to the same technology. "Solarelectric cells" and "electrosolar chips" are not commonly used terms to describe this type of technology.

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7.

Which one of the following is not an example of air pollution from furnace oil fired boilers and furnaces?

Sulphur dioxide (SO2)
chloro-fluro carbons (CFC)
Nitrous oxide(NOX)
Carbon monoxide (CO)

Correct Answer

A. chloro-fluro carbons (CFC)

Explanation

Chloro-fluro carbons (CFC) are not an example of air pollution from furnace oil fired boilers and furnaces. CFCs are primarily known for their harmful effects on the ozone layer, but they are not typically emitted from these types of combustion processes. Instead, sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrous oxide (NOX), and carbon monoxide (CO) are common pollutants that can be released from furnace oil fired boilers and furnaces, contributing to air pollution.

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8.

Which of the following is false?

Electricity is high-grade energy
High grade forms of energy are highly ordered and compact
Low grade energy is better used for applications like melting of metals rather than heating water for bath
The molecules of low grade energy are more randomly distributed than the molecules of carbon in coal

Correct Answer

A. Low grade energy is better used for applications like melting of metals rather than heating water for bath

Explanation

The statement "low grade energy is better used for applications like melting of metals rather than heating water for bath" is false. Low-grade energy is typically less efficient and less concentrated than high-grade energy, making it less suitable for applications that require a high amount of energy, such as melting metals. On the other hand, high-grade energy, like electricity, is more efficient and concentrated, making it more suitable for tasks like heating water for a bath.

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9.

The Designated National Agency (DNA) of India for Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is

Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF)
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)
Central Electricity Authority (CEA)
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC)

Correct Answer

A. Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF)

Explanation

The correct answer is Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF). The DNA of a country is responsible for overseeing and coordinating the implementation of Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects in that country. The Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) in India is the designated national agency for CDM. They are responsible for approving and registering CDM projects, verifying their emission reductions, and issuing Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) to project participants. MoEF plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development and reducing greenhouse gas emissions in India through the CDM.

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10.

6. One unit of electricity is equivalent to ___ kcal heat units.

800
860
400
680

Correct Answer

A. 860

Explanation

One unit of electricity is equivalent to 860 kcal heat units. This means that when one unit of electricity is consumed, it produces 860 kilocalories of heat energy.

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11.

Among the world's coal producers, India's position is

10
17
4
26

Correct Answer

A. 4

Explanation

India's position among the world's coal producers is 4.

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12.

"New admin" building of TML Pantnagar is certified with IGBC (Indian Green Building Council) with which certification?

Gold
Silver
Bronze
Platinum

Correct Answer

A. Gold

Explanation

The "New admin" building of TML Pantnagar is certified with the Gold certification by IGBC (Indian Green Building Council). This certification indicates that the building has achieved a high level of sustainability and energy efficiency. It demonstrates that the building has incorporated various green building practices, such as efficient use of water and energy, use of renewable resources, and reduction of environmental impact. The Gold certification is a significant achievement and showcases the commitment of TML Pantnagar towards environmental sustainability.

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13.

In which two years TML Pantnagar got Golden Peacock Award for Environment Management?

2015 & 2016
2013 & 2015
2014 & 2016
2014 &2015

Correct Answer

A. 2015 & 2016

Explanation

TML Pantnagar received the Golden Peacock Award for Environment Management in 2015 and 2016. This indicates that the company's efforts and initiatives towards environmental management were recognized and appreciated in both these years.

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Beacon Online Quiz Season-2

Which is the single piece of legislation in history that has saved the most lives?

Quiz Preview

Which of the following activities contributes the most to carbon emissions globally?

Which country has the most fossil fuel in the ground?

The world's fastest growing energy resource is

Gaseous and liquid biofuels include

Cells that convert solar energy directly into electricity are called

Which one of the following is not an example of air pollution from furnace oil fired boilers and furnaces?

Which of the following is false?

The Designated National Agency (DNA) of India for Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) is

6. One unit of electricity is equivalent to ___ kcal heat units.

Among the world's coal producers, India's position is

"New admin" building of TML Pantnagar is certified with IGBC (Indian Green Building Council) with which certification?

In which two years TML Pantnagar got Golden Peacock Award for Environment Management?