General Knowledge About India: Quiz!
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
What country exported more goods in a single day during 2008 than it exported during the entire year of 1978?
- A.
India
- B.
China
- C.
Thaiwan
Correct Answer
B. ChinaExplanation
China exported more goods in a single day during 2008 than it exported during the entire year of 1978. This suggests that China's export industry experienced significant growth and expansion over the years, surpassing its previous export records. It highlights China's rise as a major global exporter and its increasing dominance in the international trade market.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What fundamental force is responsible for Earth's spherical shape?
- A.
Centrifugal
- B.
Angular momentum
- C.
Gravity
Correct Answer
C. GravityExplanation
Gravity is the fundamental force responsible for Earth's spherical shape. Gravity pulls matter towards the center of mass, causing it to be evenly distributed around the center, resulting in a spherical shape. The force of gravity acts uniformly in all directions, pulling matter towards the center and counteracting any forces that may cause the Earth to deviate from a spherical shape.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which Latin name of a constellation is not paired with an English version?
- A.
Aries - ram
- B.
Cancer - crab
- C.
Draco - dragon
- D.
Sagittarius - swan
Correct Answer
D. Sagittarius - swanExplanation
The Latin name "Sagittarius" refers to the archer, not the swan. Therefore, the Latin name of the constellation "Sagittarius" is not paired with an English version that corresponds to "swan".Rate this question:
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- 4.
The largest bird in North America is the California ___________
Correct Answer
condorExplanation
The California condor is the largest bird in North America. It has a wingspan of up to 9.8 feet and can weigh up to 31 pounds. The condor is an endangered species and is primarily found in California, Arizona, and Utah. It is known for its distinctive bald head and black feathers. The condor is a scavenger and feeds on carrion. Its large size and impressive wingspan make it a remarkable bird species in North America.Rate this question:
- 5.
Who says this in "The Merchant of Venice"? The quality of mercy is not strained.
- A.
Portia
- B.
Titania
- C.
Jessica
- D.
Antonio
- E.
Shylock
Correct Answer
A. PortiaExplanation
Portia says this line in "The Merchant of Venice". This statement emphasizes that mercy is not forced or limited, but rather a natural and inherent quality. Portia's speech on mercy is a pivotal moment in the play, as she argues for the importance of showing compassion and forgiveness. This line reflects Portia's wise and compassionate nature, highlighting her role as a moral compass in the story.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which one is the largest state in India?
- A.
Rajasthan
- B.
West Bengal
- C.
Uttar Pradesh
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. RajasthanExplanation
Rajasthan is the largest state in India because it covers a vast area of approximately 342,239 square kilometers. It is located in the northwestern part of India and shares its borders with several other states. Rajasthan is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse landscapes, including the Thar Desert. With its large size, Rajasthan offers a wide range of tourist attractions, including magnificent palaces, forts, and wildlife sanctuaries.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What is the number of states in India?
- A.
28
- B.
32
- C.
27
- D.
21
Correct Answer
A. 28Explanation
India is a federal union comprising 28 states. Each state has its own government and is further divided into districts. The correct answer is 28.Rate this question:
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- 8.
How was Tamil Nadu known?
- A.
Kanyakumari
- B.
Bangalore
- C.
Kakinara
- D.
Madras
Correct Answer
D. MadrasExplanation
Madras is the correct answer because it was the former name of the capital city of Tamil Nadu. The name was officially changed to Chennai in 1996, but Madras is still commonly used to refer to the city.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What is the official language of Jammu and Kashmir?
- A.
Bengali
- B.
Marathi
- C.
Urdu
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. UrduExplanation
The official language of Jammu and Kashmir is Urdu. This is because Urdu is widely spoken and understood by the majority of the population in the region. It is also recognized as one of the official languages of India.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which city was the summer capital of India during the British Rule?
- A.
Ooty
- B.
Shimla
- C.
Mumbai
- D.
New Delhi
Correct Answer
B. ShimlaExplanation
During the British Rule, Shimla served as the summer capital of India. The British chose Shimla for its pleasant climate and scenic beauty, making it an ideal retreat from the scorching heat of the Indian plains. The city's cool temperatures and picturesque surroundings made it a popular destination for the British officials and their families to escape the summer heat and conduct administrative affairs. The British developed Shimla as a hill station, constructing numerous colonial-style buildings and infrastructure, which further enhanced its status as the summer capital.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The coldest place in India.
- A.
Drass
- B.
Sikkim
- C.
Darjeeling
- D.
Haridwar
Correct Answer
A. DrassExplanation
Drass is considered the coldest place in India. Located in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir, it experiences extremely low temperatures during winters, often dropping below freezing point. The region is known for its harsh climate, with heavy snowfall and freezing cold winds. The average temperature in Drass remains significantly lower than other places in India, making it the coldest place in the country.Rate this question:
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- 12.
First Indian to get an oscar.
- A.
Satyajit Ray
- B.
Aamir Khan
- C.
Bhanu Athaiya
- D.
Sridevi
Correct Answer
C. Bhanu AthaiyaExplanation
Bhanu Athaiya is the correct answer because she was the first Indian to win an Oscar. She won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for the film "Gandhi" in 1983. Satyajit Ray, Aamir Khan, and Sridevi, although highly acclaimed and influential in Indian cinema, have not won an Oscar.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Oldest surviving Indian Book.
- A.
Golpo Guccho
- B.
Christiya Vanakkam
- C.
3 States
- D.
All of these
Correct Answer
B. Christiya VanakkamExplanation
The correct answer is "Christiya Vanakkam." This book is considered to be the oldest surviving Indian book. It is a Tamil language book written by a Christian missionary named Constantine Joseph Beschi in the 18th century. The book is a collection of Christian teachings and stories written in poetic form. It is an important literary work in Tamil literature and holds historical significance as one of the earliest surviving books in India.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Longest epic in the world.
- A.
Mahabharata
- B.
Ramayan
- C.
Silamaka
- D.
Cana
Correct Answer
A. MahabharataExplanation
The Mahabharata is considered the longest epic in the world. It is a Hindu epic that tells the story of the Kurukshetra War between two branches of the Kuru dynasty, the Pandavas and the Kauravas. It consists of over 200,000 verses and is written in Sanskrit. The Mahabharata is not only a tale of war and conflict but also contains philosophical and moral teachings, making it a significant piece of literature in Indian culture.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Youngest grandmaster in India.
- A.
Sachin Tendulkar
- B.
Parimarjan Negi
- C.
Viswanathan Anand
- D.
Leander Paes
Correct Answer
B. Parimarjan NegiExplanation
Parimarjan Negi is the correct answer because he became the youngest grandmaster in India at the age of 13 years, 4 months, and 22 days. He achieved this feat in 2006, breaking Viswanathan Anand's record. Parimarjan Negi is a highly talented chess player and has represented India in various international tournaments. He has made significant contributions to Indian chess and continues to be a prominent figure in the chess world.Rate this question:
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- 16.
First folk album of India.
- A.
Tasher Desh
- B.
Jatra Suru
- C.
Banjaran
- D.
Kamini
Correct Answer
C. BanjaranExplanation
Banjaran is considered to be the first folk album of India because it was released in 1979 and was a groundbreaking album that showcased traditional Indian folk music in a contemporary format. The album was composed by Kalyanji-Anandji and featured popular folk songs from different regions of India, including Rajasthan, Punjab, and Gujarat. Banjaran gained immense popularity and paved the way for the revival and recognition of folk music in India.Rate this question:
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- 17.
First Indian Scientist to Win Nobel Prize.
- A.
Jagdish Chandra Bose
- B.
S.N.Bose
- C.
Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
- D.
C. Rajagopalachari
Correct Answer
C. Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata RamanExplanation
Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman is the correct answer because he was the first Indian scientist to win the Nobel Prize. Raman won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for his work on the scattering of light, which is now known as the Raman Effect. His discovery of this phenomenon had a significant impact on the field of physics and led to further advancements in the understanding of light and its interaction with matter. Raman's achievement not only brought recognition to himself but also to the scientific community in India.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which of the following religions did not originate in India?
- A.
Hinduism
- B.
Buddhism
- C.
Jainism
- D.
Judaism
Correct Answer
D. JudaismExplanation
Judaism did not originate in India. It is an ancient monotheistic religion that originated in the Middle East, specifically in the region of Canaan (modern-day Israel and Palestine). Judaism is based on the teachings and scriptures of the Hebrew Bible, including the Torah. It is one of the oldest religions in the world and has had a significant influence on the development of other Abrahamic religions such as Christianity and Islam.Rate this question:
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- 19.
The largest zoo in India.
- A.
Kolkata
- B.
Bangalore
- C.
Orissa
- D.
Jammu
Correct Answer
A. KolkataExplanation
Kolkata is the correct answer because it is known for having the largest zoo in India. The Alipore Zoological Gardens, also known as the Kolkata Zoo, is one of the oldest and most famous zoos in the country. It is home to a wide variety of animals and is a popular tourist attraction in Kolkata.Rate this question:
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- 20.
When did India become a republic?
- A.
1949
- B.
1950
- C.
1951
- D.
1953
Correct Answer
B. 1950Explanation
India became a republic in 1950. This is because on January 26, 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. This marked the transition of India from a constitutional monarchy to a sovereign democratic republic, with the President as the head of state. The adoption of the Constitution on this date is celebrated every year in India as Republic Day.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which is the national flower of India?
- A.
Lotus
- B.
Musk Rose
- C.
Kariyat
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
A. LotusExplanation
The national flower of India is the Lotus. This flower holds great cultural and religious significance in India and is often associated with purity and beauty. It is also commonly depicted in Indian art, architecture, and literature. Therefore, the Lotus is the correct answer for the national flower of India.Rate this question:
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