MS-CIT Theory Test-7

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1. ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टिम ही युजर इंटरफेस पुरवते, कंप्युटरचे रिसोर्सेस नियंत्रित करते आणि प्रोग्राम्स चालविते.

Explanation

The given answer "बरोबर" is correct because it means "correct" in Hindi. It is the appropriate translation for the word "correct" in the given context of operating systems controlling computer resources and running programs.

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Computer Science Quizzes & Trivia

MS-CIT Theory Test-7 assesses knowledge on high-capacity storage, optical disk technology, flash memory, and email domains. It tests understanding of booting processes and printer types, essential for learners in IT and computer science.

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2. वायरलेस सव्र्हिस प्रोव्हायडर हे वायरलेस मोडेम असणाऱ्या कंप्युटर्ससाठी आणि इतर अनेक प्रकारच्या वायरलेस उपकरणांसाठी इंटरनेट कनेक्शन देतात.

Explanation

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3. व्हॉइस ओव्हर आयपी (व्हीओआयपी) हा स्टॅंडर्ड्स किंवा टेक्नॉलॉजिज यांचा असा संच असतो जो इंटरनेटवरून व्हॉइस आणि इतर प्रकारच्या संवादाला मदत करतो.

Explanation

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4. F1, F2 यासारख्या कीबोर्डवरील कीज् ना ....... म्हटले जाते.

Explanation

The correct answer is "फंक्शन कीज्" because the question is asking about the function keys on the keyboard. The other options, "न्युमरिक कीज्", "टाईपरायटर कीज", and "स्पेशल परपज कीज्", do not refer to the function keys specifically.

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5. उच्च क्षमतेचे स्टोअरेज देण्यासाठी ऑप्टिकल डिस्क लेजर तंत्रज्ञानाचा उपयोग करतात.

Explanation

Optical disc lasers are used to provide high capacity storage.

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6. फ्लॅश मेमरी कार्डस हे क्रेडिट कार्डंच्या आकाराचे सॉलिड स्टेट स्टोअरेज डिव्हायसेस आहेत जे नोटबुक कंप्युटर्समध्ये मोठया प्रमाणावर वापरली जातात.

Explanation

The given statement in Hindi translates to "Flash memory cards are solid-state storage devices that are used extensively in notebook computers." The correct answer is "बरोबर" (Correct). The explanation for this answer is that the statement accurately describes flash memory cards as solid-state storage devices that are commonly used in notebook computers.

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7. मायक्रोकंप्युटर सिस्टीम मध्ये, सेंट्रल प्रोसेसिंग युनिट (सीपीयु) किंवा प्रोसेसर हे मायक्रोप्रोसेसर नावाच्या एकाच चिपमध्ये असते.

Explanation

The given statement states that in a microcomputer system, the Central Processing Unit (CPU) or processor is present in a single chip. This means that all the processing tasks of the computer are handled by this single chip, making it the most important component of the system. Therefore, the correct answer is "बरोबर" which means "Correct" in English.

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8. ..... जे हॅन्डहेल्ड कंप्यूटर्स म्हणूनही ओळखले जातात, आकाराने सर्वात लहान असून त्यांची रचना एका हाताच्या तळहातावर सहजपणे राहील अशी केलेली आहे.

Explanation

The correct answer is "स्मार्टफोन्स" (smartphones). The passage states that handheld computers are recognized by their small size and their design that easily fits in one hand. Among the given options, smartphones are the smallest and most easily held in one hand, making them the correct answer.

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9. लिनक्स हा विन्डोज ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टिमसाठीचा एक लोकप्रिय आणि प्रभावी पर्याय आहे

Explanation

The given statement states that Linux is a popular and effective alternative for the Windows operating system. The word "बरोबर" translates to "correct" or "accurate" in English. Therefore, the answer "बरोबर" indicates that the statement is correct.

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10. साउंड कार्ड संगीताचे रूपांतर डिजिटल स्वरूपातील सूचनांच्या मालिकेमध्ये करते.

Explanation

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11. लॅपटॉप कंप्यूटर्समध्ये एसी ॲडाप्टर्स वापरले जातात जे सामान्यत: सिस्टीम युनिटच्या बाहेर स्थित असतात.

Explanation

The given statement states that AC adapters are used in laptop computers and they are generally located outside the system unit. The word "बरोबर" means "correct" in English, which indicates that the statement is accurate.

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12. अँटीव्हायरस प्रोग्राम्स पालकांना तसेच संस्थांनाही काही निवडक साईट्स रोखण्यास (ब्लॉक) आणि इंटरनेट ऍक्सेसवर कालमर्यादा घालण्यास मदत करतात.

Explanation

Anti-virus programs help parents as well as institutions to block certain selected sites and limit internet access. Therefore, the correct answer is "बरोबर" (Correct).

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13. हि एक प्रकारची कम्युनिकेशन सिस्टिम आहे जी इंटरनेटचा उपयोग करून दोन किंवा जास्त लोकांसोबत टेलीफोनने कनेक्ट होते.

Explanation

इंटरनेट टेलीफोनी is a type of communication system that connects two or more people using the internet. It allows users to make voice calls, video calls, and send messages over the internet. This technology has revolutionized communication by providing a cost-effective and convenient way to connect with people globally. It eliminates the need for traditional telephone lines and offers various features like call forwarding, voicemail, and conference calling. With the internet telephone, users can communicate with others using their computers, smartphones, or other internet-enabled devices.

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14. तुम्हाला दुस-या शहरात प्रवास करते वेळी तुमच्याबरोबर 4जीबी डेटा न्यायचा आहे. या परिस्थितीचा विचार करता, तुमला 4जीबी डेटा साठवण्यासाठी........................................वापरण्याची आवश्यकता आहे.

Explanation

To save 4GB of data while traveling with you, you would need to use a DVD - डिजिटल व्हर्सटाइल डिस्क. A DVD can store large amounts of data and is a portable and convenient option for transferring and storing files. A compact disk or a keyboard and mouse are not suitable for saving data as they have limited storage capacity and are not designed for data storage purposes.

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15. खालीलपैकी ही सोडून इतर सर्व उच्च क्षमतेच्या (हाय कॅपसिटी) डिस्कस आहेत.

Explanation

The given statement states that the other disks are of high capacity (high-capacity disks), while the "drivers" disk is not mentioned in terms of capacity. Therefore, the correct answer is "drivers" as it does not fall under the category of high-capacity disks.

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16. डिस्क क्लीन-अप, फाइल कंप्रेशन आणि डिस्क डीफ्रॅगमेन्टर ही सर्व _______ प्रोग्राम्सची उदाहरणे आहेत.

Explanation

The given question is in Hindi and it asks for examples of programs related to disk clean-up, file compression, and disk defragmentation. The correct answer is "युटिलिटी" which means "utility" in English. Utility programs are software applications that perform specific tasks to maintain and optimize the computer system, such as managing files, optimizing disk space, and improving system performance. Therefore, utility programs like disk clean-up, file compression, and disk defragmentation are examples of programs that fall under the category of "युटिलिटी".

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17. जे सिस्टीम चासिज म्हणूनही ओळखले जाते, एक कंटेनर असते ज्यामध्ये कंप्युटर सिस्टीम तयार करायला लागणा-या बहुतांश इलेक्ट्रॉनिक घटकांचा समावेश असतो.

Explanation

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18. मॉंनिटवर प्रतिमा आकाराला आणणाऱ्या डॉटच्या मालिकेला..........म्हणतात.

Explanation

The correct answer is "पिक्सल्स". In the context of the given question, the term "मॉंनिटवर प्रतिमा आकाराला आणणाऱ्या डॉटच्या मालिकेला" refers to the owner of the dots that make up the image on a monitor. The term "पिक्सल्स" specifically refers to the individual dots or picture elements that make up a digital image on a screen. Therefore, "पिक्सल्स" is the most appropriate answer in this context.

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19. इंटरनेट वापरून, तुम्ही हे करू शकता.

Explanation

The given answer options are all activities that can be done using the internet. "गाणी ऑनलाईन डाऊनलोड करणे" means "downloading songs online", "ऑनलाईन TV पाहणे" means "watching TV online", and "मोबाईल फोन ऑनलाईन खरेदी करणे" means "buying mobile phones online". These activities require an internet connection and can be easily done using the internet. "डेस्कटॉपवर फोल्डर तयार करणे" means "creating a folder on the desktop" and does not require the internet.

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20. हातात धरल्या जाणाऱ्या उपकरणांसाठी वापरला जाणारा ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टीम चा प्रकार.........आहे

Explanation

The correct answer is "एम्बेडेड". An embedded operating system is used for devices that are designed for specific functions and have limited resources. These devices typically do not require a user interface and are often found in appliances, industrial equipment, and embedded systems. Embedded operating systems are optimized for efficiency and reliability, and they are typically smaller in size compared to general-purpose operating systems like Windows or Linux. They are designed to perform specific tasks and provide the necessary functionality for the device they are embedded in.

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21. ............ सोडल्यास प्रिंटर्सचे प्रकार पुढीलप्रमाणे आहेत.

Explanation

The given answer "ऑटोमॅटिक" is the correct answer because it is the only option that is spelled correctly in Marathi. The other options "लेजर", "इंक-जेट", and "थर्मल" are all transliterations of their English counterparts and do not follow the proper Marathi spelling conventions. Therefore, "ऑटोमॅटिक" is the most appropriate and correct answer.

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22. Customersupport @gmail.com या url मधील डोमेन ओळखा.

Explanation

The given answer "gmail.com" is the correct domain identified in the email address. The email address provided is [email protected], and the domain in this address is "gmail.com".

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23. धुराचा कण, बोटाचे ठसे, धूळ किंवा मानवी केस हे हार्ड डिस्कचा .... साठी कारण होऊ शकतात.

Explanation

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24. मेमरीच्या या प्रकारात, विस्तृत प्रोग्राम्स भागांमध्ये विभाजित केले जातात आणि हे भाग सेकंडरी डिव्हाइसमध्ये, सहसा हार्ड डिस्कमध्ये, साठवून ठेवले जातात.

Explanation

In this type of memory, large programs are divided into sections and these sections are stored in secondary devices, usually hard disks. This allows for efficient storage and retrieval of data when needed. The term "आभासी" (Virtual) refers to the concept of creating an illusion or virtual representation of something, in this case, the division and storage of program sections.

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25. सर्वात लोकप्रिय असलेल्या बायनरी कोडिंग स्किम्स पुढील प्रमाणे आहेत.

Explanation

The given answer is correct because ASCII and EBCDIC are two of the most popular binary coding schemes used in computer systems. ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is widely used in the United States and Western countries, while EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) is commonly used in IBM mainframe computers. Both coding schemes are used to represent characters and symbols in a binary format, allowing computers to understand and process textual data. The other options, FTP and Java, are not binary coding schemes but rather protocols and programming languages, respectively.

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26. ____ हा कंप्यूटरकडून वापरला जाणारा कोणताही डाटा किंवा सूचना होय.

Explanation

The term "इनपुट" translates to "input" in English. In the context of computers, input refers to any data or information that is entered into a computer system. This can include things like text, numbers, commands, or signals from external devices such as keyboards, mice, or sensors. Input is necessary for the computer to process and produce an output, which can be in the form of text, images, sounds, or any other type of data. Therefore, the correct answer is "इनपुट".

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27. बूटिंग म्ह‏णजे, एका वेळी एकापेक्षा अधिक ऍप्लिकेशन्स रन करण्याची ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टिमची क्षमता आहे.

Explanation

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28. अधिक प्रमाणात वापरली जाणारी ऑडिओ-आउटपुट डिव्हाइसेस म्हणजे .....

Explanation

The correct answer is स्पीकर,हेडफोन. This is because ऑडिओ-आउटपुट डिव्हाइसेस refers to devices that are used for audio output. Both स्पीकर (speaker) and हेडफोन (headphone) are examples of such devices as they are used to listen to audio. On the other hand, माउस (mouse) and माइक (microphone) are not audio output devices, but rather input devices used for controlling a computer and recording audio respectively.

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29. जॉयस्टिक हे पेनसारखे डिव्हाइस असते जे साधारणपणे टॅबलेट पीसीज् आणि पीडीएज् बरोबर वापरले जाते.

Explanation

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30. क्लाउड कम्प्यूटिंग हे सोशल नेटवर्किंग साइटचे एक उदाहरण आहे.

Explanation

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ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टिम ही युजर...
वायरलेस सव्र्हिस...
व्हॉइस ओव्हर आयपी...
F1, F2 यासारख्या कीबोर्डवरील...
उच्च क्षमतेचे स्टोअरेज...
फ्लॅश मेमरी कार्डस हे...
मायक्रोकंप्युटर सिस्टीम...
..... जे हॅन्डहेल्ड...
लिनक्स हा विन्डोज...
साउंड कार्ड संगीताचे...
लॅपटॉप कंप्यूटर्समध्ये...
अँटीव्हायरस प्रोग्राम्स...
हि एक प्रकारची...
तुम्हाला दुस-या शहरात...
खालीलपैकी ही सोडून इतर...
डिस्क क्लीन-अप, फाइल...
जे सिस्टीम चासिज म्हणूनही...
मॉंनिटवर प्रतिमा आकाराला...
इंटरनेट वापरून, तुम्ही हे...
हातात धरल्या जाणाऱ्या...
............ सोडल्यास...
Customersupport @gmail.com या url मधील डोमेन...
धुराचा कण, बोटाचे ठसे, धूळ...
मेमरीच्या या प्रकारात,...
सर्वात लोकप्रिय असलेल्या...
____ हा कंप्यूटरकडून वापरला...
बूटिंग म्ह‏णजे, एका वेळी...
अधिक प्रमाणात वापरली...
जॉयस्टिक हे पेनसारखे...
क्लाउड कम्प्यूटिंग हे...
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