Mm Production Quiz #1--video Production Terminology
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This quiz will assess students knowledge of various video production terms and camera shots, angles, and movements.
Questions and Answers
1.
The producer is the individual who handles, operates, and trains others on the use of the camera.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement is false because the producer is not the individual who handles, operates, and trains others on the use of the camera. The producer is responsible for overseeing the entire production process, including budgeting, scheduling, and coordinating various aspects of the project. The role of handling, operating, and training others on the use of the camera is typically performed by a camera operator or a director of photography.
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2.
Midshot is the most common view, being the real-world angle that we are all used to. It shows subjects as we would expect to see them in real life. It is a fairly neutral shot.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The explanation for the given correct answer is that the statement is false. The most common view in filmmaking is not the midshot, but rather the medium shot. A medium shot is a closer view of the subject, typically framing them from the waist up. The midshot, on the other hand, is a wider shot that captures the subject from head to toe. Therefore, the statement that the midshot is the most common view is incorrect.
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3.
The editor creates and edits text, video and effects on video editing machines.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement is true because an editor is responsible for creating and editing various forms of content such as text, video, and effects. They use video editing machines to perform these tasks, indicating that the editor's role involves working with video editing equipment.
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4.
An aerial shot is an extremely high angle view of a subject usually taken from a crane or a high stationary camera position, but may also refer to a shot taken from an actual airplane or helicopter
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The statement accurately defines an aerial shot as a high angle view of a subject taken from a crane, high stationary camera position, airplane, or helicopter. Therefore, the correct answer is true.
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5.
The pan camera movement involves rotating the camera left or right.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The given statement is true. Pan camera movement refers to the horizontal rotation of the camera, either to the left or right. This movement allows the camera to scan the scene from side to side, capturing a wider view and creating a sense of space and movement in the footage.
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6.
Zoom is technicall not a camera move, but a change in the lens focal length with gives the illusion of moving the camera closer or further away.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The explanation for the given correct answer is that zoom is indeed not a camera move, but rather a change in the lens focal length. By adjusting the focal length, the zoom feature gives the illusion of moving the camera closer or further away. This allows for capturing different perspectives and creating the impression of movement without physically moving the camera. Therefore, the statement "Zoom is technically not a camera move, but a change in the lens focal length which gives the illusion of moving the camera closer or further away" is true.
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7.
Fade in or fade out are transitions between two scenes where the first merges imperceptibly into the second.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation Fade in and fade out are transitions between two scenes where the first merges imperceptibly into the second. This statement is true because fade in and fade out are commonly used techniques in film and video production to smoothly transition between scenes. A fade in transition gradually increases the visibility of a scene from black or a solid color, while a fade out transition gradually decreases the visibility of a scene to black or a solid color. These transitions create a seamless and visually pleasing flow between scenes.
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8.
A short publicty film which advertises a film or forthcoming presentations describes what a trailer is all about.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation A trailer is a short publicity film that is used to advertise a film or forthcoming presentations. It provides a glimpse of what the film is about and entices the audience to watch it. Therefore, the given statement that a trailer describes what a trailer is all about is true.
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9.
Final Copy is footage of everything that is captured during a production.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation The statement "Final Copy is footage of everything that is captured during a production" is incorrect. Final Copy refers to the edited and finalized version of the footage that is selected and arranged in a specific order to create the finished product. It does not include everything that is captured during a production, as there may be unused or unnecessary footage that is not included in the final copy.
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10.
No tripod available? No problem...you can use the hand held method in capturing your shot. Brace yourself and steady as she goes.
A.
True
B.
False
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation The explanation for the correct answer, which is True, is that the statement suggests that if there is no tripod available, one can still capture a shot by using the hand-held method. It advises the person to brace themselves and stay steady while capturing the shot. This implies that it is possible to capture a shot without a tripod, supporting the truth of the statement.
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11.
__________ is the command by a pointed finger to start the action.
Correct Answer Cue
Explanation In this context, a cue refers to a signal or prompt that initiates or indicates the start of an action. It can be given by pointing a finger towards something or someone, serving as a clear indication for the action to begin.
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12.
A __________ camera shot is used when a certain feature or part of the subject takes up the whole frame
Correct Answer Closeup
Explanation A closeup camera shot is used when a certain feature or part of the subject takes up the whole frame. This shot allows the viewer to focus on the details and emotions of the subject, highlighting specific facial expressions or objects. It helps create a sense of intimacy and draws attention to the specific feature or part being showcased.
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13.
__________ is the camera movement where the camera moves horizontally with the action.
Correct Answer Truck
Explanation The camera movement where the camera moves horizontally with the action is known as a truck. This movement involves the camera physically moving parallel to the subject or action being filmed. It is often used to follow a moving character or object, providing a sense of motion and continuity in the shot.
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14.
_______ is the camera movement when the camera is moving physicall in/out from the scene while recording.
Correct Answer Dolly
Explanation Dolly is the correct answer because it refers to the camera movement where the camera physically moves in or out from the scene while recording. This movement is achieved by placing the camera on a dolly, which is a wheeled platform that allows for smooth and controlled movement. By physically moving the camera, the dolly shot creates a sense of depth and perspective, and can be used to emphasize or reveal certain elements within the scene.
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15.
The __________ has the job of holding the camera steady and can assist in the camera movements of tilt and pan.
Correct Answer tripod
Explanation A tripod is a three-legged stand that is used to hold a camera steady. It provides stability and prevents camera shake, resulting in clear and sharp images. Additionally, a tripod allows for smooth camera movements such as tilting and panning, which can be useful for capturing dynamic shots or following a subject's movement. Overall, a tripod is an essential tool for photographers and videographers to ensure stability and enhance the quality of their shots.
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16.
When you announce this word as a cameraman you are telling your talent that a recording of footage has stopped. _________
Correct Answer Cut
Explanation "Cut" is a commonly used term in filmmaking and video production. When a cameraman announces "cut," it means that the recording of footage has stopped. This term is used to communicate to the talent or actors that they can stop performing or that the current scene has ended. It is a signal for everyone involved in the production to pause and prepare for the next take or scene.
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17.
During the editing process, __________________ are used as effects that take place from one source to another such as fade in, fade out or dissolve.
Correct Answer transitions
Explanation During the editing process, transitions are used as effects that create a smooth flow between different sources of media. They help to seamlessly transition from one scene to another by adding effects like fade in, fade out, or dissolve. These transitions enhance the visual experience for the viewer and make the editing process more professional and polished.
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18.
______ is a change in a camera lens focal length in and out. It is a measurement of telephoto and wide.
Correct Answer Zoom
Explanation Zoom is the correct answer because it refers to the change in a camera lens focal length in and out. This change allows for adjusting the magnification and field of view, enabling the camera to capture close-up details (telephoto) or a wider perspective (wide). Zoom is a common feature in cameras and is used to enhance the versatility and flexibility of capturing different types of shots.
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19.
_____________ is what a floor director or camera announces when a scene is about to be recorded.
Correct Answer Standby
Explanation A floor director or camera operator typically announces "standby" when a scene is about to be recorded. This term is used to alert the crew and actors to prepare for the upcoming take. It signifies that everyone should be ready and in position, and that the recording will commence shortly.
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20.
________ is the natural sound that is recorded onto the camera during a shot. For example, if I was trucking along shooting a cross country runner the sound recorded would probably include him/her breathing, sounds of the feet running and any natural outdoor sounds that are occuring such as wind/birds, etc.
Correct Answer SOT
Explanation SOT stands for "Sound on Tape" which refers to the natural sound that is recorded onto the camera during a shot. In this context, it means that the audio recorded would include the sounds of the cross country runner breathing, the sounds of their feet running, and any natural outdoor sounds such as wind and birds.
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21.
Shows some part of the subject in more detail while still giving the impression of the whole subject.
A.
Full Shot
B.
Mid Shot
C.
Long Shot
D.
Establishing Shot
Correct Answer
B. Mid Shot
22.
All of the following are floor director/cameraman voice commands except....
A.
3,2,1...pointed finger
B.
Standby
C.
Cue
D.
5,4,
Correct Answer
A. 3,2,1...pointed finger
Explanation Floor directors and cameramen use voice commands to coordinate and direct the filming process. "Standby" is a common command used to inform the crew to prepare for the next shot or scene. "Cue" is used to signal the start of an action or dialogue. "5,4," is a countdown used to synchronize the timing of an event. However, "3,2,1...pointed finger" is not a recognized voice command in this context, making it the exception.
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23.
This type of conversation shot shoots a profiled (side view) medium two shot of two individuals interacting
A.
Face to face
B.
Interviewing
C.
Two shot
D.
Over the shoulder
Correct Answer
A. Face to face
Explanation The correct answer is "face to face" because the question describes a conversation shot that captures a side view of two individuals interacting. This suggests that the camera is positioned in a way that allows both individuals' faces to be seen clearly, indicating a face-to-face interaction. The other options, such as interviewing, two shot, and over the shoulder, do not accurately describe the given scenario.
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24.
This type of camera angle shows the subject from slightly above eye-level, i.e. the camera is angled down towards the subject. This has the effect of diminishing the subject, making them appear less powerful, less significant or even submissive.
A.
Low Angle
B.
Bird's Eye View
C.
High Angle
D.
Steep Angle
Correct Answer
C. High Angle
Explanation A high angle camera angle shows the subject from slightly above eye-level, making them appear smaller and less powerful. This angle can be used to diminish the subject's significance or to portray them as submissive.
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25.
When the camera is acting as the eyes of the subject.
A.
Acting Eyes
B.
Eye On
C.
Point of View
D.
Over the Shoulder
Correct Answer
C. Point of View
Explanation The term "point of view" refers to the perspective from which a scene or story is told. When the camera is acting as the eyes of the subject, it is capturing the scene from the character's point of view. This technique is often used to immerse the audience in the character's experience and create a sense of empathy or identification with the character. By showing the scene from the character's point of view, the camera allows the audience to see what the character sees and feel more connected to their emotions and actions.
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26.
The 5 seconds of recorded raw footage that takes place prior to cueing the action.
A.
Trailer Tape
B.
Leader Tape
C.
Buffering
D.
Paddinig
Correct Answer
B. Leader Tape
Explanation Leader tape is a term used in video production to refer to the portion of tape that is recorded before the actual content begins. It is used to cue the action and provide a smooth transition between different scenes or shots. In this context, the 5 seconds of recorded raw footage that takes place prior to cueing the action refers to the leader tape. It allows the editor or producer to easily identify the starting point of the footage and ensures that the content begins at the desired moment.
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27.
The Prodcution role who handles all the audio & video production components during a production. Determines camera shots for TV & Film. In charge.
A.
Producer
B.
Talent
C.
Director
D.
Editor
Correct Answer
C. Director
Explanation The director is responsible for handling all the audio and video production components during a production. They determine camera shots for TV and film, and they are in charge of overseeing the entire production process. The producer may handle the financial and administrative aspects of the production, while the talent refers to the actors or performers involved. The editor is responsible for editing the footage after it has been shot. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is the director.
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28.
This type of camera shot gets right in and shows extreme detail.
A.
Extreme Close Up
B.
Close Up
C.
Medium Close Up
D.
Midshot
Correct Answer
A. Extreme Close Up
Explanation An extreme close-up shot is a type of camera shot that gets right in and shows extreme detail. This shot typically focuses on a specific part or feature of the subject, allowing the viewer to see intricate details that may not be visible in other types of shots. This type of shot is often used to create a sense of intimacy or to emphasize the importance of a particular object or character in a scene.
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29.
This is the combination of visual images and sound effects towards producing a final copy.
A.
Final Copy
B.
Editing
C.
Master Copy
D.
Production
Correct Answer
B. Editing
Explanation Editing is the process of combining visual images and sound effects to create a final copy. It involves selecting and arranging the footage, adding transitions, adjusting the color and sound, and ensuring a smooth flow of the content. Editing plays a crucial role in shaping the narrative and overall quality of the final product. Therefore, it is the correct answer in this context.
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30.
Of the three production stages, the one where storyboarding takes place.
A.
Production
B.
Pre-Production
C.
Post-Production
Correct Answer
B. Pre-Production
Explanation Storyboarding is a crucial step in the pre-production stage of a production. During this stage, the visual elements of the story are planned out and organized in a sequence. Storyboarding helps in visualizing the scenes, framing the shots, and determining the overall flow of the story. It allows the production team to have a clear understanding of how the final product will look like before moving on to the actual production and post-production stages. Therefore, the correct answer is pre-production.
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