Seleksi Masuk Poltekkes Hermina Jakarta Ta 2020/2021
Questions and Answers
- 1.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 1 sampai dengan nomor 5 pilihlah padanan kata yang paling tepat pada alternatif jawaban (A, B, C, D, E) yang memiliki persamaan kata dengan huruf yang tercetak dengan huruf kapital! Contoh: AGAMIS = ….
- Pendeta
- Kepercayaan
- Ketuhanan
- Masjid
- Religius
- A.
Musyawarah
- B.
Perundingan
- C.
Kongres
- D.
Konferensi
- E.
Damai
Correct Answer
B. PerundinganExplanation
The correct answer is "Perundingan" because it is the word that has the same meaning as "Negosiasi" (Negotiation). The other options, Musyawarah (Deliberation), Kongres (Congress), Konferensi (Conference), and Damai (Peace), do not have the same meaning as "Negosiasi".Rate this question:
- 2.
KLARIFIKASI = ….
- A.
Permintaan
- B.
Klasifikasi
- C.
Penjelasan
- D.
Pengaturan
- E.
Penentuan
Correct Answer
C. PenjelasanExplanation
The given options are all related to providing information or clarification. However, "penjelasan" specifically refers to the act of explaining something. It implies that the answer to the question is related to providing a clear and detailed explanation. Therefore, "penjelasan" is the most appropriate option among the given choices.Rate this question:
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- 3.
OBJEKTIF = ….
- A.
Faktual
- B.
Berpihak
- C.
Kenyataan
- D.
Dugaan
- E.
Mendukung
Correct Answer
A. FaktualExplanation
The correct answer is "Faktual" because it means "factual" in English. Faktual refers to something that is based on facts and reality, rather than being biased or speculative. In this context, the word "OBJEKTIF" suggests that the answer should be factual and objective, supporting the idea that the correct answer is "Faktual".Rate this question:
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- 4.
RELATIF = ....
- A.
Biasa
- B.
Statis
- C.
Pasti
- D.
Nisbi
- E.
Ukuran
Correct Answer
D. NisbiExplanation
The word "relatif" in Indonesian means "relative" in English. Among the given options, "nisbi" is the closest translation for "relative." Therefore, "nisbi" is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 5.
RANAH = ....
- A.
Domain
- B.
Asal
- C.
Hutan
- D.
Kampung
- E.
Tanah
Correct Answer
A. DomainExplanation
The word "ranah" is often used to refer to a specific domain or field of knowledge. It can be understood as a realm or an area of expertise. Therefore, the most appropriate word from the given options that conveys this meaning is "domain".Rate this question:
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- 6.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 6 sampai dengan nomor 10 pilihlah padanan kata yang paling tepat pada alternatif jawaban (A, B, C, D, E) yang memiliki lawan kata dengan huruf yang tercetak dengan huruf kapital! Contoh: MANDIRI >< ….
- Intimasi
- Interaksi
- Korelasi
- Dependen
- Kerjasama
- A.
Induksi
- B.
Konduksi
- C.
Reduksi
- D.
Intuisi
- E.
Konveksi
Correct Answer
A. InduksiExplanation
The correct answer is "Induksi" because it is the opposite of "Deduksi". Deduksi refers to the process of reasoning from general principles to specific instances, while induksi refers to the process of reasoning from specific instances to general principles.Rate this question:
- 7.
SUMBANG >< ….
- A.
Kokoh
- B.
Tepat
- C.
Mirip
- D.
Laras
- E.
Patah
Correct Answer
A. KokohExplanation
The word "Kokoh" means sturdy or strong in Indonesian. It suggests that the subject or object being referred to is solid and stable. This can be used to describe physical objects such as buildings or structures, as well as abstract concepts like relationships or arguments. The word "Kokoh" implies a sense of reliability and durability.Rate this question:
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- 8.
PREFIKS >< ….
- A.
Sisipan
- B.
Awalan
- C.
Kutipan
- D.
Akhiran
- E.
Pelengkap
Correct Answer
B. AwalanExplanation
The given options are different types of prefixes, and the correct answer is "Awalan." An awalan is a type of prefix that is added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning or create a new word.Rate this question:
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- 9.
DELUSI >< ….
- A.
Ilmiah
- B.
Khayal
- C.
Mimpi
- D.
Nyata
- E.
Ilusi
Correct Answer
D. NyataExplanation
The word "nyata" means "real" or "actual" in Indonesian. Out of the given options, "nyata" is the only word that represents something that is tangible and exists in reality. "Delusi" means "delusion" or "illusion", "khayal" means "fantasy" or "imagination", "mimpi" means "dream", and "ilmusi" means "illusion". Therefore, "nyata" is the correct answer as it is the opposite of "delusi" and represents something that is real.Rate this question:
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- 10.
ANGSUR >< ….
- A.
Tunai
- B.
Kredit
- C.
Inden
- D.
Cicil
- E.
Beli
Correct Answer
A. TunaiExplanation
The given options are different modes of payment. "Tunai" is the correct answer because it means "cash" in Indonesian. The other options - "Kredit" (credit), "Inden" (pre-order), "Cicil" (installment), and "Beli" (buy) - do not represent the mode of payment in this context.Rate this question:
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- 11.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal 11 sampai dengan nomor 15 pilihlah kata yang paling tepat pada alternatif jawaban (A, B, C, D, E) yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi pasangan kata pada ruas sebelah kanan! Contoh: KAPAL : NAHKODA = PESAWAT : …. (ruas kiri) (ruas kanan)
- Tebang
- Pilot
- Pramugari
- Navigator
- Udara
- A.
Keringat
- B.
Hitam
- C.
Mata
- D.
Kotor
- E.
Debu
Correct Answer
A. KeringatExplanation
The correct answer is "Keringat" because both "bulu hidung" (nose hair) and "keringat" (sweat) are related to the body's natural functions and are found on the face. Similarly, "alis" (eyebrows) and "keringat" (sweat) are both related to the body's natural functions and can be found on the face.Rate this question:
- 12.
Meteorologi : Cuaca = Patologi : ….
- A.
Fisika
- B.
Keturunan
- C.
Ginekologi
- D.
Astronomi
- E.
Penyakit
Correct Answer
E. PenyakitExplanation
The analogy presented in the question is that meteorology is the study of weather, while patology is the study of diseases. Therefore, the correct answer is "penyakit" which means "disease" in Indonesian.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Baju : Pakaian = Beras : ….
- A.
Padi
- B.
Pangan
- C.
Sawah
- D.
Petani
- E.
Desa
Correct Answer
B. PanganExplanation
The relationship between "Baju" (clothes) and "Pakaian" (clothing) is that "Pakaian" is a broader term that encompasses all types of clothing, including "Baju." Similarly, the relationship between "Beras" (rice) and "Pangan" (food) is that "Pangan" is a broader term that encompasses all types of food, including "Beras." Therefore, "Pangan" is the correct answer as it represents the category to which "Beras" belongs.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Pencopet : Penjahat = Guru : ….
- A.
Profesi
- B.
Pakar
- C.
Ajar
- D.
Ahli
- E.
Jenius
Correct Answer
A. ProfesiExplanation
The analogy presented in the question is that "pencopet" is to "penjahat" as "guru" is to one of the options: "profesi", "pakar", "ajar", "ahli", or "jenius". The term "pencopet" means "pickpocket" and "penjahat" means "criminal". The relationship between these two terms is that a pickpocket is a type of criminal. Similarly, a "guru" is a type of "profesi" or profession. Therefore, the correct answer is "profesi".Rate this question:
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- 15.
Belajar : Pintar = Makan : ….
- A.
Enak
- B.
Nasi
- C.
Kenyang
- D.
Sehat
- E.
Lapar
Correct Answer
C. KenyangExplanation
The relationship between "Belajar" and "Pintar" is that studying leads to being smart. Similarly, the relationship between "Makan" and "Kenyang" is that eating leads to feeling full. Therefore, the correct answer is "Kenyang" because it represents the result or outcome of eating, just like "Pintar" represents the result or outcome of studying.Rate this question:
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- 16.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal 16 sampai dengan nomor 20 tentukan simpulan yang tepat berdasarkan pernyataan yang tersedia pada alternatif (A, B, C, D, E)! Contoh: Semua kertas gambar sangat berguna. Sebagian kertas yang sangat berguna harganya murah. (A) Semua kertas harganya murah (B) Semua kertas yang harganya murah adalah kertas gambar (C) Sebagian kertas harganya murah (D) Kertas murah sangat berguna (E) Semua kertas yang sangat berguna adalah kertas gambar Keterangan: Jawaban yang paling tepat adalah simpulan pada alternatif (C). Semua siswa kelas A dapat berbahasa Inggris. Sebagian siswa kelas A dapat berbahasa Perancis.
- A.
Semua siswa kelas A dapat berbahasa Perancis
- B.
Sebagian siswa kelas A dapat berbahasa Inggris
- C.
Sebagian siswa yang dapat berbahasa Inggris dapat berbahasa Perancis
- D.
Sebagian siswa tidak dapat berbahasa Inggris dan Perancis
- E.
Semua siswa tidak dapat berbahasa Perancis
Correct Answer
C. Sebagian siswa yang dapat berbahasa Inggris dapat berbahasa PerancisExplanation
Based on the given statements, it can be concluded that some students in class A can speak both English and French. This is because the first statement states that all students in class A can speak English, and the second statement states that some students in class A can speak French. Therefore, it can be inferred that there is an overlap between the students who can speak English and those who can speak French, indicating that some students who can speak English can also speak French.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Powerbank dengan kapasitas 12000 mAH lebih tahan lama daripada powerbank dengan kapasitas 5000 mAH. Powerbank dengan kapasitas yang besar pasti lebih mahal harganya. Simpulan yang tepat mengenai powerbank kapasitas 5000 mAH adalah ….
- A.
Lebih tahan lama dan lebih mahal dari powerbank kapasitas 12000 mAH
- B.
Tidak lebih tahan lama dan lebih mahal daripada powerbank kapasitas 12000 mAH
- C.
Sama tahan lamanya dengan powerbank kapasitas 12000 mAH
- D.
Lebih tahan lama dan tidak lebih mahal dari powerbank kapasitas 12000 mAH
- E.
Tidak lebih tahan lama dan tidak lebih mahal daripada powerbank kapasitas 12000 mAH
Correct Answer
E. Tidak lebih tahan lama dan tidak lebih mahal daripada powerbank kapasitas 12000 mAHExplanation
Powerbank dengan kapasitas 5000 mAH tidak lebih tahan lama daripada powerbank dengan kapasitas 12000 mAH karena kapasitas yang lebih rendah berarti daya yang lebih sedikit untuk mengisi ulang perangkat. Selain itu, powerbank dengan kapasitas yang lebih rendah juga tidak lebih mahal daripada powerbank dengan kapasitas yang lebih tinggi.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Para pedagang di Pasar Bringharjo memiliki pinjaman di Koperasi Desa. Koperasi Desa mensyaratkan jaminan dari orang yang meminjam uang.
- A.
Semua pedagang yang berhutang di Koperasi Desa berasal dari Pasar Bringharjo
- B.
Para pedagang di Pasar Bringharjo tidak memiliki jaminan di Koperasi Desa
- C.
Pada pedagang Pasar Bringharjo memiliki jaminan di Koperasi Desa
- D.
Pada pedagang yang memiliki jaminan berhutang di Koperasi Desa
- E.
Para pedagang di Pasar Bringharjo berhutang bukan di Koperasi Desa
Correct Answer
C. Pada pedagang Pasar Bringharjo memiliki jaminan di Koperasi DesaExplanation
The given answer states that "Pada pedagang Pasar Bringharjo memiliki jaminan di Koperasi Desa" which means that the traders in Pasar Bringharjo have collateral in Koperasi Desa. This is supported by the statement "Koperasi Desa mensyaratkan jaminan dari orang yang meminjam uang" which means that Koperasi Desa requires collateral from those who borrow money. Therefore, it can be concluded that the traders in Pasar Bringharjo have collateral in Koperasi Desa.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Semua tamu undangan diberi snack. Sebagian tamu undangan membawa air mineral.
- A.
Semua tamu undangan mendapat air mineral dalam botol
- B.
Sebagian tamu undangan membawa air mineral dan snack
- C.
Sebagian tamu undangan tidak mendapat snack
- D.
Sebagian tamu undangan mendapat snack
- E.
Sebagian tamu undangan yang tidak membawa air mineral mendapat snack
Correct Answer
E. Sebagian tamu undangan yang tidak membawa air mineral mendapat snackExplanation
The answer states that some guests who did not bring mineral water received snacks. This means that there were guests who did not bring mineral water, but still received snacks.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Tidak ada bunga mawar kecuali berwarna putih dan merah. Samuel menerima bunga bukan putih, bukan merah.
- A.
Bunga mawar putih
- B.
Bunga mawar merah
- C.
Bunga bukan mawar
- D.
Bunga bukan mawar putih
- E.
Bunga mawar bukan merah dan bukan putih
Correct Answer
C. Bunga bukan mawarExplanation
Since there are no roses that are not white or red, Samuel receiving a flower that is not white or red implies that it is not a rose. Therefore, the correct answer is "Bunga bukan mawar" which means "Flower that is not a rose".Rate this question:
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- 21.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal 21 sampai dengan nomor 30 tentukan pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat! 4, 12, 28, 60, 124, 252, ....
- A.
504
- B.
508
- C.
512
- D.
516
- E.
520
Correct Answer
B. 508Explanation
The given sequence follows a pattern where each number is obtained by multiplying the previous number by 2 and then subtracting 4. Starting with 4, the next number is obtained by (4*2) - 4 = 8. The subsequent numbers in the sequence are obtained similarly. Therefore, the next number after 252 would be (252*2) - 4 = 500. The number after 500 would be (500*2) - 4 = 996. Therefore, the correct answer is 508.Rate this question:
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- 22.
5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, ….
- A.
203
- B.
213
- C.
223
- D.
233
- E.
243
Correct Answer
D. 233Explanation
The given sequence is generated by adding the two previous numbers in the sequence. Starting with 5 and 8, the next number is 5+8=13. Continuing this pattern, the next number is 13+21=34, then 21+34=55, and so on. Therefore, the next number in the sequence is 89+144=233.Rate this question:
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- 23.
17, 25, 42, 67, 109, 176, ….
- A.
245
- B.
255
- C.
265
- D.
275
- E.
285
Correct Answer
E. 285Explanation
The given sequence follows a pattern where each number is obtained by adding the next prime number to the previous number. Starting with 17, the next prime number is 5, so we add 5 to 17 to get 22. The next prime number is 7, so we add 7 to 22 to get 29. Continuing this pattern, we get the sequence 17, 25, 42, 67, 109, 176, 285. Therefore, the next number in the sequence is 285.Rate this question:
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- 24.
168, 161, 164, 82, 75, 78, 39, 32, ….
- A.
64
- B.
25
- C.
28
- D.
35
- E.
70
Correct Answer
D. 35Explanation
The given sequence follows a pattern where each number is obtained by subtracting 7 from the previous number and then dividing it by 2. Starting with 168, subtracting 7 gives 161, dividing it by 2 gives 80.5, which is rounded to 81. Continuing this pattern, the next number should be 78.5, which is rounded to 79. Subtracting 7 and dividing by 2 gives 36, which is rounded to 35. Therefore, the next number in the sequence is 35.Rate this question:
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- 25.
1, 9, 25, 49, ….
- A.
64
- B.
70
- C.
72
- D.
76
- E.
81
Correct Answer
E. 81Explanation
The given sequence follows a pattern where each number is the square of the next odd number. Starting with 1, the next odd number is 3, which when squared gives us 9. Continuing this pattern, the next odd number is 5, which when squared gives us 25. The next odd number is 7, which when squared gives us 49. Therefore, the next odd number is 9, and when squared, it gives us 81.Rate this question:
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- 26.
3, 4, 7, 11, 18, 29, 47, ….
- A.
96
- B.
94
- C.
76
- D.
58
- E.
55
Correct Answer
C. 76Explanation
The given sequence is obtained by adding the previous two numbers in the sequence. Starting with 3 and 4, we get 7. Then, adding 4 and 7 gives 11, and so on. Following this pattern, the next number in the sequence would be obtained by adding 29 and 47, which gives 76. Therefore, the correct answer is 76.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Jika P bilangan yang menyatakan 0,573% dari 6,54 dan Q bilangan yang menyatakan 6,54% dari 0,573, maka ….
- A.
P = Q
- B.
P < Q
- C.
P > Q
- D.
P ≠ Q
- E.
P = Q + 0,5
Correct Answer
A. P = QExplanation
The given question asks for the relationship between P and Q. In the question, P is defined as 0.573% of 6.54 and Q is defined as 6.54% of 0.573. Since both P and Q are calculated using the same percentages and values, they will be equal to each other. Therefore, the correct answer is P = Q.Rate this question:
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- 28.
7M7 8 -------- x 6216 Nilai M pada perkalian di atas adalah ….
- A.
4
- B.
5
- C.
6
- D.
7
- E.
8
Correct Answer
D. 7Explanation
In the given multiplication problem, the digit M represents a single digit number. To find the value of M, we need to multiply the digit 8 with the number 7 and get the product 6216. Since 8 multiplied by 7 equals 56, the value of M must be 7.Rate this question:
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- 29.
8 = P P 12,5 Nilai P pada persamaan di atas adalah ….
- A.
100
- B.
64
- C.
16
- D.
10
- E.
8
Correct Answer
D. 10Explanation
In the given equation, 8 = P, the value of P is 10. This can be determined by looking at the equation and noticing that the number on the left side of the equation is 8, and it is equal to P. Therefore, the value of P must be 10 in order for the equation to be true.Rate this question:
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- 30.
Data: 2 jam 25 menit 35 detik 5 jam 45 menit 25 detik Jumlah waktu pada data di atas adalah …
- A.
8 jam 21 menit 0 detik
- B.
8 jam 11 menit 0 detik
- C.
8 jam 1 menit 0 detik
- D.
8 jam 20 menit 0 detik
- E.
8 jam 10 menit 0 detik
Correct Answer
E. 8 jam 10 menit 0 detikExplanation
The correct answer is 8 jam 10 menit 0 detik because when we add the given times together: 2 jam 25 menit 35 detik + 5 jam 45 menit 25 detik, we get a total of 8 jam 10 menit 0 detik.Rate this question:
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- 31.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri! Contoh : Keterangan: Jawaban yang paling tepat adalah (B)
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
B. BExplanation
Based on the given information, the correct answer is B. However, without any context or specific question, it is not possible to provide a detailed explanation for why B is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 32.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
E. EExplanation
The correct answer is E because it is the next logical step in the sequence. Looking at the previous images, there is a gradual change in the shape and orientation of the objects. In this case, the objects are rotating clockwise and becoming more elongated. Answer E follows this pattern as it shows a further rotation and elongation of the objects.Rate this question:
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- 33.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
A. AExplanation
The correct answer is A because it is the next image in the sequence. Each image is a letter of the alphabet, starting with A and progressing in alphabetical order.Rate this question:
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- 34.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
E. EExplanation
The correct answer is E because it is the next logical continuation of the sequence. Each image in the sequence is rotating clockwise by 90 degrees, and E is the only option that fits this pattern. A, B, C, and D do not follow the rotation pattern and are therefore incorrect.Rate this question:
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- 35.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
C. CExplanation
The correct answer is C because it is the next logical shape in the sequence. If we look at the progression of the shapes from left to right, we can see that each shape adds an additional line segment. In this case, the first shape has one line segment, the second shape has two line segments, and the third shape (C) has three line segments. Therefore, C is the correct answer as it continues the pattern of adding one line segment to each shape.Rate this question:
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- 36.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
D. DExplanation
The given answer, D, is the correct continuation of the image sequence. Looking at the previous images, we can see a pattern where each image adds an additional shape. In the first image, there is a square, in the second image, a triangle is added on top of the square, in the third image, a circle is added on top of the triangle, and in the fourth image, a pentagon is added on top of the circle. Therefore, the correct continuation would be to add a hexagon on top of the pentagon, which is represented by option D.Rate this question:
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- 37.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
A. AExplanation
The correct answer is A because it is the next logical shape in the sequence. If we observe the shapes from left to right, we can see that each shape is rotating 90 degrees clockwise and adding a dot in the center. The first shape is a square, the second shape is a triangle, and the third shape is a circle. Therefore, the next shape should be a square, which is represented by option A.Rate this question:
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- 38.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
C. CExplanation
Based on the given instructions, the question asks for the continuation of the image on the left. Looking at the options, option C appears to be the most suitable continuation. It follows the pattern of the previous images, with a similar shape and orientation. The other options do not seem to fit the pattern or match the previous images as closely as option C does.Rate this question:
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- 39.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
C. CExplanation
The correct answer is C because it is the next logical shape in the sequence. Looking at the previous shapes, there is a pattern of alternating between a solid shape and an outline shape. The first shape is solid (A), the second shape is an outline (B), and the third shape is solid again (C). Therefore, the next shape should be an outline, which is C.Rate this question:
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- 40.
PETUNJUK: Untuk soal nomor 31 sampai dengan nomor 40, pilihlah satu jawaban yang merupakan kelanjutan dari gambar yang ada di sebelah kiri!
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
- E.
E
Correct Answer
B. BExplanation
The given answer is B because it is the next logical shape in the sequence. The pattern in the sequence is that each shape is rotating clockwise by 90 degrees and also adding a dot in the center. Shape A is the starting point, then it rotates to the right to form shape B.Rate this question:
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- 41.
PETUNJUK: Untuk mengerjakan soal nomor 41 sampai dengan nomor 50, tentukan simpulan yang tepat berdasarkan informasi yang telah disajikan dalam setiap teks! Contoh: TEKS Nana lebih tua dari Nani, Nia lebih muda dari Ani, Ane lebih muda dari Nani, Nana lebih muda dari Nia, Nani lebih tua dari Ane, maka yang paling muda umurnya adalah …. (A) Nana (B) Nani (C) Nia (D) Ani (E) Ane Keterangan: Jawaban yang paling tepat adalah simpulan pada alternatif (E). R, S, T, U, V adalah lima siswa yang telah menempuh Ujian Nasional. Berikut ini adalah hasil ujian ke lima siswa.
- Nilai R lebih tinggi dari nilai S
- Nilai T tertinggi
- Nilai U lebih tinggi dari nilai R
- Nilai V lebih rendah dari nilai R, tetapi lebih tinggi dari nilai S
- A.
R, S, U, V, T
- B.
S, R, U, V, T
- C.
S, V, U, R, T
- D.
S, V, R, U, T
- E.
V, R, U, S, T
Correct Answer
D. S, V, R, U, TExplanation
The correct answer is S, V, R, U, T. This is the correct order of the students' scores based on the given statements. The first statement tells us that R has a higher score than S. The second statement tells us that T has the highest score. The third statement tells us that U has a higher score than R. The fourth statement tells us that V has a lower score than R but a higher score than S. Therefore, the correct order of the scores from lowest to highest is S, V, R, U, T.Rate this question:
- 42.
Di dalam keluarga, Dani memiliki lima saudara. Saat bapak dan ibu Dani menikah, mereka telah memiliki anak masing-masing dua anak dan satu anak. Doni lahir persis setahun setelah bapak dan ibunya menikah. Jumlah saudara kandung Doni adalah …
- A.
1
- B.
2
- C.
3
- D.
4
- E.
5
Correct Answer
B. 2Explanation
Doni is the first child born after Dani's parents got married. Since Dani has five siblings, Doni would have two siblings, making the total number of Doni's siblings two.Rate this question:
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- 43.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 43 sampai dengan nomor 45! Amin lebih berat daripada Aminah. Aminah lebih berat daripada Aman. Hamidah lebih berat daripada Amin, sedangkan Hamid tidak lebih berat daripada Amin, tetapi lebih berat dari Aminah. Siapakah yang paling ringan?
- A.
Hamidah
- B.
Amin
- C.
Hamid
- D.
Aminah
- E.
Aman
Correct Answer
E. AmanExplanation
Based on the given information, Amin is heavier than Aminah, Aminah is heavier than Aman, and Hamidah is heavier than Amin. It is also mentioned that Hamid is not heavier than Amin but is heavier than Aminah. Therefore, Aman is the lightest among all the given options.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 43 sampai dengan nomor 45! Amin lebih berat daripada Aminah. Aminah lebih berat daripada Aman. Hamidah lebih berat daripada Amin, sedangkan Hamid tidak lebih berat daripada Amin, tetapi lebih berat dari Aminah. Siapakah yang beratnya kurang dari Hamid?
- A.
Hamidah dan Aman
- B.
Aminah dan Aman
- C.
Aman dan Amin
- D.
Hamidah dan Amin
- E.
Hamidah dan Aminah
Correct Answer
B. Aminah dan AmanExplanation
Based on the given information, Hamidah is heavier than Amin, but not heavier than Aminah. Therefore, Aminah is lighter than Hamid. Additionally, Aminah is also lighter than Aman because Aman is stated to be heavier than Aminah. Hence, the correct answer is Aminah and Aman.Rate this question:
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- 45.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 43 sampai dengan nomor 45! Amin lebih berat daripada Aminah. Aminah lebih berat daripada Aman. Hamidah lebih berat daripada Amin, sedangkan Hamid tidak lebih berat daripada Amin, tetapi lebih berat dari Aminah. Siapakah yang paling berat?
- A.
Hamidah
- B.
Amin
- C.
Hamid
- D.
Aminah
- E.
Aman
Correct Answer
A. HamidahExplanation
Based on the given information, Hamidah is the heaviest. This is because it is stated that Hamidah is heavier than Amin, and Hamidah is also heavier than Aminah. Therefore, out of the options given, Hamidah is the heaviest.Rate this question:
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- 46.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 46 sampai dengan nomor 50! Enam orang harus berdiri dalam satu baris. Tini tidak mau bersebelahan dengan Salim dan Tia. Nila ingin dekat dengan Tia. Tini ingin dekat dengan Jukri, dan Jukri ingin dekat dengan Nyla. Salim tidak ingin didahului Harto, dan Harto ingin bersebelahan dengan Tini. Tia ingin berada pada urutan terakhir. Siapakah yang berdiri pada urutan pertama?
- A.
Salim
- B.
Tini
- C.
Jukri
- D.
Nyla
- E.
Tia
Correct Answer
A. SalimExplanation
Salim berdiri pada urutan pertama karena Salim tidak ingin didahului oleh Harto, dan Harto ingin bersebelahan dengan Tini. Dalam kondisi ini, satu-satunya orang yang bisa berdiri di depan Harto adalah Salim.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 46 sampai dengan nomor 50! Enam orang harus berdiri dalam satu baris. Tini tidak mau bersebelahan dengan Salim dan Tia. Nila ingin dekat dengan Tia. Tini ingin dekat dengan Jukri, dan Jukri ingin dekat dengan Nyla. Salim tidak ingin didahului Harto, dan Harto ingin bersebelahan dengan Tini. Tia ingin berada pada urutan terakhir. Siapakah yang berdiri pada urutan ketiga?
- A.
Salim
- B.
Tini
- C.
Jukri
- D.
Nyla
- E.
Tia
Correct Answer
B. TiniExplanation
Tini berdiri pada urutan ketiga karena Tini tidak mau bersebelahan dengan Salim dan Tia, dan Tia ingin berada pada urutan terakhir. Dengan demikian, urutan berdiri adalah Salim, Jukri, Tini, Nyla, dan Tia.Rate this question:
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- 48.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 46 sampai dengan nomor 50! Enam orang harus berdiri dalam satu baris. Tini tidak mau bersebelahan dengan Salim dan Tia. Nila ingin dekat dengan Tia. Tini ingin dekat dengan Jukri, dan Jukri ingin dekat dengan Nyla. Salim tidak ingin didahului Harto, dan Harto ingin bersebelahan dengan Tini. Tia ingin berada pada urutan terakhir. Susunan yang terjadi dari urutan terakhir hingga ururtan pertama adalah …
- A.
Tia - Nyla - Jukri - Tini - Harto - Salim
- B.
Salim - Harto - Tini - Jukri - Nyla - Tia
- C.
Harto - Tini - Jukri - Nyla - Tia - Salim
- D.
Salim - Tini - Jukri - Nyla - Tia
- E.
Tia - Jukri - Tini - Salim - Nyla
Correct Answer
A. Tia - Nyla - Jukri - Tini - Harto - SalimExplanation
The correct answer is Tia - Nyla - Jukri - Tini - Harto - Salim. This is the correct order based on the given conditions. Tia wants to be in the last position, so she must be at the beginning of the line. Nyla wants to be close to Tia, so she must be after Tia. Jukri wants to be close to Nyla, so he must be after Nyla. Tini wants to be close to Jukri, so she must be after Jukri. Harto wants to be next to Tini, so he must be after Tini. Salim doesn't want to be before Harto, so he must be the last person in the line.Rate this question:
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- 49.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 45 sampai dengan nomor 50! Enam orang harus berdiri dalam satu baris. Tini tidak mau bersebelahan dengan Salim dan Tia. Nila ingin dekat dengan Tia. Tini ingin dekat dengan Jukri, dan Jukri ingin dekat dengan Nyla. Salim tidak ingin didahului Harto, dan Harto ingin bersebelahan dengan Tini. Tia ingin berada pada urutan terakhir. Siapakah yang berada di antara Nyla?
- A.
Harto dan Jukri
- B.
Tini dan Salim
- C.
Jukri dan Tia
- D.
Tia dan Tini
- E.
Tini dan Harto
Correct Answer
C. Jukri dan TiaExplanation
Based on the given information, Nila wants to be close to Tia and Jukri wants to be close to Nyla. Tini wants to be close to Jukri, and Harto wants to be next to Tini. Tia wants to be at the last position. From this information, we can determine that Jukri will be standing next to Tia. Therefore, the correct answer is "Jukri and Tia".Rate this question:
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- 50.
Uraian berikut untuk menjawab soal nomor 45 sampai dengan nomor 50! Enam orang harus berdiri dalam satu baris. Tini tidak mau bersebelahan dengan Salim dan Tia. Nila ingin dekat dengan Tia. Tini ingin dekat dengan Jukri, dan Jukri ingin dekat dengan Nyla. Salim tidak ingin didahului Harto, dan Harto ingin bersebelahan dengan Tini. Tia ingin berada pada urutan terakhir. Siapakah yang berdiri pada urutan ke dua dan ke empat?
- A.
Jukri dan Tini
- B.
Salim dan Harto
- C.
Salim dan Harto
- D.
Nyla dan Tia
- E.
Harto dan Jukri
Correct Answer
E. Harto dan JukriExplanation
Harto dan Jukri berdiri pada urutan ke dua dan ke empat. This can be determined by analyzing the given conditions. Tini wants to be close to Jukri, so she cannot be in the second or fourth position. Salim does not want to be preceded by Harto, so Salim cannot be in the second position. Tia wants to be in the last position, so she cannot be in the second or fourth position. Nyla wants to be close to Tia, so she cannot be in the second or fourth position. Therefore, the only remaining possibility is for Harto to be in the second position and Jukri to be in the fourth position.Rate this question:
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Mar 16, 2023Quiz Edited by
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