Class 10 SST Quiz

1. Identify the French artist who prepared a series of four prints visualising his dream of a world from the following :

Kitagewa Utamaro

Richard M. Hoe

Voltaire

Frederic Sorrieu

Frederic Sorrieu is the correct answer because he was a French artist who created a series of four prints called "Le Réveil du Peuple" (The Awakening of the People). These prints visualize his dream of a utopian world where people live in peace and harmony. Each print represents a different stage of societal evolution, starting with the "Primitive State" and progressing towards the "Universal Republic". Sorrieu's prints were highly influential and symbolized the ideals of the French Revolution and the desire for social progress.

Explanation

Frederic Sorrieu is the correct answer because he was a French artist who created a series of four prints called "Le Réveil du Peuple" (The Awakening of the People). These prints visualize his dream of a utopian world where people live in peace and harmony. Each print represents a different stage of societal evolution, starting with the "Primitive State" and progressing towards the "Universal Republic". Sorrieu's prints were highly influential and symbolized the ideals of the French Revolution and the desire for social progress.

2. Who wrote Ninety-five Theses ?

Martin Luther

Johann Gutenberg

Charles Dickens

Louise Sebastian Mercier

Martin Luther wrote the Ninety-five Theses. This document was a list of arguments against the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences, which Luther believed was corrupt and against the teachings of the Bible. The Ninety-five Theses sparked the Protestant Reformation and had a significant impact on the religious and political landscape of Europe. Luther's actions and writings challenged the authority of the Catholic Church and laid the foundation for the development of Protestantism.

Explanation

Martin Luther wrote the Ninety-five Theses. This document was a list of arguments against the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences, which Luther believed was corrupt and against the teachings of the Bible. The Ninety-five Theses sparked the Protestant Reformation and had a significant impact on the religious and political landscape of Europe. Luther's actions and writings challenged the authority of the Catholic Church and laid the foundation for the development of Protestantism.

3. Where did Gandhiji organized Satyagraha for the first time ?

Dandi

Ahemdabad

Kheda

Champaran

Gandhiji organized Satyagraha for the first time in Champaran. Satyagraha was a nonviolent resistance movement against the injustice faced by the indigo farmers in Champaran, Bihar. Gandhiji's involvement in this movement marked the beginning of his leadership in the Indian independence struggle. He fought for the rights of the farmers and successfully negotiated with the British authorities to improve their conditions. This event showcased Gandhiji's commitment to nonviolence and his ability to mobilize people for a common cause.

Explanation

Gandhiji organized Satyagraha for the first time in Champaran. Satyagraha was a nonviolent resistance movement against the injustice faced by the indigo farmers in Champaran, Bihar. Gandhiji's involvement in this movement marked the beginning of his leadership in the Indian independence struggle. He fought for the rights of the farmers and successfully negotiated with the British authorities to improve their conditions. This event showcased Gandhiji's commitment to nonviolence and his ability to mobilize people for a common cause.

4. Which one of the following minerals is used to harden steel during its manufacturing ?

Iron ore

Coking coal

Manganese

Limestone

Manganese is used to harden steel during its manufacturing. Manganese is added to steel in small amounts to improve its strength, hardness, and resistance to wear and corrosion. It forms a chemical bond with the iron in the steel, creating a stronger and more durable material. This process is known as manganese steel or Hadfield steel, and it is commonly used in the production of construction materials, railways, and automotive parts.

Explanation

Manganese is used to harden steel during its manufacturing. Manganese is added to steel in small amounts to improve its strength, hardness, and resistance to wear and corrosion. It forms a chemical bond with the iron in the steel, creating a stronger and more durable material. This process is known as manganese steel or Hadfield steel, and it is commonly used in the production of construction materials, railways, and automotive parts.

5. Who among the following setup the first jute mill in Kolkata ?

J.N. Tata

Seth Hukumchand

Dwarkanath Tagore

Dinshaw Petit

Seth Hukumchand set up the first jute mill in Kolkata.

Explanation

Seth Hukumchand set up the first jute mill in Kolkata.