2019 Emd Online Quiz 5

Explanation
The First Law of Fainting states that near fainting is best described as "almost fainted" and should be considered the same as fainting. This means that when someone experiences near fainting, it is essentially the same as actually fainting. Therefore, the correct answer is "Fainting".

Explanation
The correct answer suggests that if someone is burned, it is important to consider the possibility that something else might also be burning. This implies that there could be a fire or another source of danger nearby that needs to be addressed or extinguished to prevent further harm or damage.

Explanation
The symptoms described, such as aching pain, crushing discomfort, pressure, tightness, and numbness in the jaw, neck, or upper back, are commonly associated with a heart attack. These symptoms occur due to a lack of blood flow to the heart muscle, causing damage and pain. It is important to recognize these symptoms and seek immediate medical attention as a heart attack can be life-threatening.

Explanation
Sudden speech problems, sudden severe headache with no known cause, or sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes are symptoms of a stroke. A stroke occurs when the blood supply to the brain is interrupted or reduced, leading to the death of brain cells. These symptoms are indicative of a sudden disruption in the normal functioning of the brain, which can be caused by a blockage or rupture of blood vessels. It is important to recognize these symptoms and seek immediate medical attention, as prompt treatment can help minimize potential long-term damage.

Explanation
EMD's (Emergency Medical Dispatchers) may accept a diagnosis of diabetes at face value because it is a condition that can be easily recognized and diagnosed based on its characteristic symptoms and medical tests. Diabetes is a well-known and well-studied disease, and its diagnosis is usually straightforward. Additionally, the accuracy of diagnosing diabetes is generally high, with various reliable diagnostic tests available. Therefore, EMD's can trust the accuracy of a diabetes diagnosis without requiring further confirmation in most cases.

Explanation
Abdominal cramping during pregnancy should be considered contractions until proven otherwise. This is because contractions are a common symptom of labor and can indicate that the woman is going into labor. However, it is important to rule out other possible causes of abdominal cramping, such as ectopic pregnancy, indigestion, or gas, as these conditions can also cause similar symptoms. Therefore, considering contractions as the cause of abdominal cramping is a cautious approach until further investigation is done.

Explanation
PSAP stands for Public Safety Answering Point. This is the location where emergency calls are received and processed. It serves as a central hub for emergency communication and dispatching services. PSAPs are typically operated by local government agencies or law enforcement organizations. They play a crucial role in ensuring that emergency calls are promptly answered and appropriate assistance is dispatched to the callers in need.

Explanation
EMD Certifications need to be renewed every 2 years.

Explanation
The question asks for a facility that is not a PHS facility. Among the given options, NWH, MGH, and BWH are all well-known PHS facilities. However, MWN is not recognized as a PHS facility.