2.
A ________ is a list of items ideas or events that is structured in such a manner that the first item parallels the last item.
Explanation
A chiasm is a literary or rhetorical device where the structure of a list or sequence is arranged in a way that the first item corresponds to the last item, the second item corresponds to the second-to-last item, and so on. This creates a parallelism and symmetry in the structure, enhancing the overall impact and coherence of the list.
3.
Passive verbs often point out the things that God has done for us.
Explanation
Passive verbs are used to emphasize the receiver of the action rather than the doer. In the context of this question, it suggests that God is the one performing actions for us. This aligns with the idea that God is often portrayed as a benevolent figure who takes care of his followers and provides them with blessings and support. Therefore, the statement is true as passive verbs are commonly used to highlight the actions of God towards us.
4.
Emotional terms can help a serious reader identify the tone of a biblical passage.
Explanation
Emotional terms can indeed help a serious reader identify the tone of a biblical passage. The use of emotional language, such as words that express joy, sorrow, anger, or fear, can provide insights into the intended emotional atmosphere or mood of the passage. By paying attention to these emotional cues, readers can better understand the intended message and context of the biblical text.
5.
In the book of first Samuel fat, lazy ________ is contrasted with divot Hannah.
Correct Answer
Eli
Explanation
In the book of first Samuel, Eli is contrasted with divot Hannah. This suggests that Eli is the opposite of divot Hannah in terms of their characteristics and behavior. The use of the words "fat" and "lazy" implies that Eli is portrayed as someone who lacks discipline and is physically unfit. On the other hand, divot Hannah is likely depicted as hardworking and dedicated. This contrast between the two characters serves to highlight their differences and possibly emphasize the importance of virtues such as diligence and commitment.
6.
What are five steps of the interpretive journey:
a) what did the text mean to the________
b) what are ________ between the biblical audience and us
c) what is the ________ in this text
d) how does our theological principle fit with the rest of the ________
e) how do individual Christians today ________ to their lives
Correct Answer
Original audience
Differences
Theological principle
Bible
Apply
Explanation
The interpretive journey involves five steps that help in understanding the meaning of a text. It starts with considering what the text meant to the original audience, as their cultural and historical context is important for interpretation. Then, the differences between the biblical audience and us are examined to understand the relevance and application of the text in today's context. The theological principle within the text is identified, followed by considering how it fits with the rest of the Bible. Lastly, the text is applied to the lives of individual Christians today, considering its practical implications.
7.
Which of the following words or phrases are synonymous with discourse
Correct Answer
A. All of above
Explanation
All of the words or phrases listed - Periscope, Episode, and Unit of thought - are synonymous with discourse. A periscope refers to a method of observing or examining something, similar to how discourse involves the exchange of ideas and communication. An episode can refer to a single event or occurrence, which can also be seen as a unit of thought within a larger discourse. Therefore, all of the options provided can be considered synonymous with discourse.
8.
When studying the historical-cultural context of I John, a student will learn that John wrote this letter in response to a heresy known as ________
Correct Answer
Gnosticism
Explanation
John wrote the letter of I John in response to the heresy known as Gnosticism. Gnosticism was a belief system that taught that salvation came through special knowledge or secret wisdom, rather than through faith in Jesus Christ. Gnostics believed in a dualistic view of the world, separating the physical and spiritual realms, and often denied the humanity of Jesus. John wrote I John to combat these false teachings and reaffirm the true message of the Gospel.
9.
What events in the life of king David is best described as a pivot event of his life
Correct Answer
A. Sleeping with Bathsheba
Explanation
Sleeping with Bathsheba is considered a pivot event in the life of King David because it marked a significant turning point in his reign and personal life. This event led to a series of consequences, including David's adultery with Bathsheba, the murder of her husband Uriah, and the subsequent downfall of David's family. It demonstrated David's moral failure and abuse of power, highlighting the complexities and consequences of his actions as a king. This event ultimately shaped the trajectory of David's reign and had a lasting impact on his legacy.
10.
________ begin with general articles about the Bible and the word of the Bible.
Correct Answer
Bible handbooks
Explanation
Bible handbooks are a type of resource that typically start with general articles about the Bible and its teachings. These handbooks provide an overview of the Bible, its history, and the key themes and messages found within its pages. They often include information about the authors, historical context, and interpretation of the scriptures. Bible handbooks are useful for those seeking a comprehensive introduction to the Bible and its contents, making them a logical choice for starting research or study on the subject.
11.
The structure of genesis 11:1-9 is best described by which observation
Explanation
The structure of Genesis 11:1-9 is best described by the observation of Chiasm. Chiasm is a literary structure where the themes or ideas are presented in a mirror-like pattern. In this passage, the central theme of human unity and pride in building the tower of Babel is surrounded by contrasting themes of God's intervention and the dispersion of people. The passage begins and ends with the mention of all the people speaking the same language, forming a chiastic structure.
12.
If we choose to interpret scripture in such a way so as to not conflict with cultural forms, then our interpretation is being adversely impacted by ________
Correct Answer
Cultural baggage
Explanation
If we choose to interpret scripture in a way that aligns with cultural forms, it means we are allowing our cultural biases and preconceived notions to influence our interpretation. This can result in a distorted understanding of the scripture, as we may prioritize cultural norms and values over the intended meaning of the text. This is what is meant by "cultural baggage" - the ideas and beliefs we bring with us from our culture that can hinder our ability to accurately interpret scripture.
13.
Which of the following is a danger associated with studying historical cultural context
Correct Answer
A. All of the above
Explanation
Studying historical cultural context can be dangerous because it can lead to inaccurate background information, where the information about the historical context is not correct or reliable. It can also lead to elevating the background of the text above the meaning, where the focus becomes solely on the historical context rather than the deeper meaning or message of the text. Additionally, it can result in becoming nothing more than a database of historical facts, where the study of historical context becomes a mere collection of information without any deeper understanding or analysis. Therefore, all of these dangers are associated with studying historical cultural context.
14.
When doing an observation on sentences you were instructed to look for a list of nine things name five :
________________________________________
Correct Answer
Contrast
Comparisons
Conjunctions
Verbs
Pronouns
Explanation
The correct answer includes five out of the nine things that were instructed to be looked for when doing an observation on sentences. These five things are contrast, comparisons, conjunctions, verbs, and pronouns.
15.
________ can be defined as a combination of family and national heritage.
Correct Answer
Culture
Explanation
Culture can be defined as a combination of family and national heritage. It encompasses the beliefs, values, customs, traditions, and behaviors that are passed down from one generation to another within a family or a nation. Culture shapes individuals' identities, influences their perspectives, and guides their interactions within society. It includes aspects such as language, religion, art, music, literature, cuisine, and social norms. By embracing and preserving cultural heritage, individuals and communities can maintain a sense of belonging and continuity, while also promoting diversity and understanding among different groups.
16.
A person's ________ provides them with their strongest frame of reference regarding relationships.
Correct Answer
Family
Explanation
A person's family provides them with their strongest frame of reference regarding relationships. Family is the primary social unit where individuals learn about love, trust, communication, and conflict resolution. It is within the family that people develop their first and most influential relationships, shaping their understanding of what healthy relationships should look like. Family dynamics and experiences greatly impact an individual's beliefs, values, and behaviors in future relationships.
17.
When doing an observation on paragraphs and discourses, you were instructed to look for an additional list of items name four:
________________________________
Correct Answer
Story shift
Interchange
Chiasm
Inclusio
Explanation
The question asks for a list of four items to look for when observing paragraphs and discourses. The correct answer includes "Story shift," which refers to a change in the narrative or topic of the text. "Interchange" suggests a back-and-forth exchange or alternation between different elements. "Chiasm" refers to a rhetorical device where words or ideas are repeated in a reverse order. "Inclusio" is a literary technique where a text is bracketed or enclosed by similar words or phrases. These four items are important to consider when analyzing the structure and content of paragraphs and discourses.
18.
A ________ refers to units of connected text that are longer than paragraphs.
Correct Answer
Discourse
Explanation
A discourse refers to units of connected text that are longer than paragraphs. Discourse can be understood as a larger unit of language that includes multiple sentences or paragraphs and is used to convey a complete idea or message. It is a way of organizing and structuring information in a coherent and meaningful manner, often used in written or spoken communication.
19.
The ________ of communication is a fixed a agreement between author and reader about how to communicate.
Correct Answer
Covenant
Explanation
A covenant is a binding agreement or contract between two parties. In the context of communication, a covenant refers to a mutual understanding or agreement between the author (sender) and the reader (receiver) on how they will communicate with each other. This agreement includes factors such as language, tone, style, and overall expectations of communication. The use of the term "covenant" suggests a strong commitment and agreement to effective and clear communication between the author and reader.
20.
What are the two major forms of context :
________ and ________
Correct Answer
Historical- cultural
Literary
Explanation
The two major forms of context are historical-cultural and literary. Historical-cultural context refers to the social, political, and cultural background in which a text is written or interpreted. It includes the historical events, customs, beliefs, and values of a particular time period. Literary context, on the other hand, refers to the specific literary elements and techniques used in a text, such as genre, style, themes, and symbolism. Understanding both forms of context is important in analyzing and interpreting a text accurately.
21.
________ preaching attempt to follow an authors flow of thought through a particular text.
Correct Answer
Expository
Explanation
Expository preaching refers to a style of preaching that aims to explain and expound upon a particular text or passage, following the flow of thought presented by the author. It involves a thorough analysis of the text, seeking to understand the author's intended meaning and then conveying that meaning to the audience. This type of preaching is focused on teaching and providing clear explanations, rather than personal opinions or interpretations.
22.
For our interpretation of a biblical text to be valid, it must be ________ the historical-cultural context of the text.
Correct Answer
Consistent with
Explanation
For our interpretation of a biblical text to be valid, it must be consistent with the historical-cultural context of the text. This means that we need to consider the historical and cultural background in which the text was written in order to understand its intended meaning. By understanding the context, we can better grasp the significance of certain words, phrases, and events mentioned in the text, and avoid misinterpretations or misunderstandings. Overall, being consistent with the historical-cultural context helps us to accurately interpret and apply the teachings of the biblical text.
23.
If a student of the Bible believes A scripture can be applied differently to their lives, then they will enjoy a ________ to interpretation.
Correct Answer
Feels right approach
Explanation
If a student of the Bible believes that scripture can be applied differently to their lives, then they will enjoy a "feels right approach" to interpretation. This means that they will interpret the scripture based on their own personal feelings and beliefs, rather than adhering strictly to a set interpretation or doctrine. They will find freedom in interpreting the scripture in a way that resonates with them and aligns with their own experiences and understanding.
24.
The word ________ it's a French word meaning kind or form
Correct Answer
Genre
Explanation
The word "genre" is a French word that means kind or form. It is commonly used in the context of categorizing different types of artistic or literary works, such as music, film, or literature. For example, a book can be classified as belonging to a particular genre based on its style, theme, or subject matter. The term "genre" helps to classify and organize creative works into distinct categories, allowing audiences to easily identify and engage with their preferred types of content.
25.
What is the name of the collection of old testament manuscripts that were discovered in 1947 in the caves of Qumran
Correct Answer
A. Dead Sea scrolls
Explanation
The correct answer is Dead Sea scrolls. The Dead Sea scrolls are a collection of ancient Jewish texts that were discovered in 1947 in the caves of Qumran near the Dead Sea. These manuscripts include fragments of every book of the Hebrew Bible (except for the Book of Esther) and other writings that provide insights into the beliefs and practices of the Jewish community at the time. The discovery of the Dead Sea scrolls has been significant in understanding the history and development of Judaism and Christianity.
26.
What is the name of the man who completed the first English translation of the new testament from Greek
Correct Answer
A. William Tyndall
Explanation
William Tyndale is the correct answer because he was the man who completed the first English translation of the New Testament from Greek. He was an English scholar and theologian who believed that the Bible should be accessible to the common people in their own language. Tyndale's translation work was groundbreaking and played a significant role in the development of the English language and the Protestant Reformation.
27.
What is the best resource for finding detailed biblical maps
Correct Answer
A. Bible atlas
Explanation
A Bible atlas is the best resource for finding detailed biblical maps. Unlike other options, a Bible atlas specifically focuses on providing detailed maps related to biblical locations and events. It is designed to help readers visualize and understand the geographical context of the Bible, making it an invaluable tool for studying and interpreting biblical texts. Bible handbooks, introductions, surveys, and commentaries may provide some maps, but they often lack the comprehensive and specialized focus of a dedicated Bible atlas.
28.
What term is used to refer to the original document of scripture
Correct Answer
A. Autographs
Explanation
The term "autographs" is used to refer to the original document of scripture. Autographs are the original handwritten copies of a document, in this case, the original handwritten copies of scripture. They hold significant historical and religious value as they are the closest to the original author's words and intentions.
29.
Which of the following is a barrier that separates the biblical audience from contemporary Christian's
Correct Answer
A. All of the above
Explanation
All of the options listed (culture, language, and situation) serve as barriers that separate the biblical audience from contemporary Christians. Culture refers to the different societal norms, customs, and practices that existed during biblical times, which may differ greatly from the present day. Language is another barrier, as the Bible was written in ancient languages such as Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek, requiring translation and interpretation for contemporary Christians to understand. Lastly, the situation refers to the specific historical context in which the biblical texts were written, which may be difficult for modern readers to fully grasp without proper knowledge and context.
30.
Which resource provides the most up-to-date, detailed information about the historical context of a biblical book
Correct Answer
A. Commentary
Explanation
A commentary provides the most up-to-date, detailed information about the historical context of a biblical book. Commentaries are written by scholars and experts who analyze and interpret the text, providing historical background, cultural context, and theological insights. They often include information about the author, audience, and historical events surrounding the writing of the book. Commentaries are valuable resources for understanding the historical context of biblical books and gaining deeper insights into their meaning.
31.
Which of the following statements is not a functional believe the evangelical Christians generally hold concerning the Bible
Correct Answer
A. The Bible is contradictory
Explanation
Evangelical Christians generally believe that the Bible is the word of God, trustworthy and true, and that God has entered into human history. However, they do not believe that the Bible is contradictory. They view the Bible as a cohesive and harmonious text that does not contain contradictions.
32.
________ Determines to mean.
Correct Answer
Context
Explanation
Context determines the meaning of a word or phrase. The way a word is used in a sentence, the surrounding words, and the overall situation all contribute to understanding its intended meaning. Without considering the context, it can be difficult to accurately interpret the meaning of a word. By taking into account the context in which a word is used, we can better understand its intended definition.
33.
Do you authors of grasping gods words use Romans 13 one through seven to call into question the legitimacy of what event in American history
Correct Answer
A. The American revolution
Explanation
The authors of Grasping God's Words may use Romans 13:1-7 to call into question the legitimacy of the American revolution because this passage speaks about submitting to governing authorities and not rebelling against them. The American revolution was a rebellion against British rule, so some may argue that it goes against the principles outlined in this biblical passage.
34.
When studying a passage from the Old Testament, it is imperative to run your theological principle through which of the following grids
Correct Answer
A. New Testament
Explanation
When studying a passage from the Old Testament, it is important to run your theological principle through the grid of the New Testament. This is because the New Testament provides the teachings and principles of Jesus and the early Christian church, which can help interpret and understand the Old Testament in light of the new covenant established by Jesus. It provides a framework for understanding how the Old Testament fits into the overall narrative of salvation history and how it relates to the teachings of Jesus.
35.
Which of the following genres is not found in the Old Testament
Explanation
The genre of "Letter" is not found in the Old Testament. The Old Testament primarily consists of religious texts, historical accounts, laws, poetry, and prophetic writings. While there are personal correspondences and letters in the New Testament, such as the letters of Paul to various churches, the Old Testament does not contain this specific genre.
36.
The ________ determines whether or not a feel logical principle is consistent with the rest of scripture.
Correct Answer
Parts-whole spiral
Explanation
The Parts-whole spiral determines whether or not a theological principle is consistent with the rest of scripture. This concept suggests that individual parts of scripture should be interpreted in light of the whole, and that the overall message of scripture should inform our understanding of specific passages. By examining how a theological principle fits within the larger framework of scripture, we can assess its consistency and validity.
37.
The meaning of Revelation 320 is best summarized by which of the descriptions
Correct Answer
A. Call for renewed fellowship
Explanation
The meaning of Revelation 320 can be best summarized as a call for renewed fellowship. This suggests that the passage is emphasizing the importance of coming together and strengthening the bond within a community or group. It implies a need for unity, reconciliation, and a reconnection with one another. The passage may be urging individuals to mend broken relationships, rebuild trust, and foster a sense of togetherness.
38.
________ are often god's ________ to us.
Correct Answer
Imperative verbs
Commands
Explanation
This sentence suggests that "imperative verbs" and "commands" are often considered as God's guidance or instructions to us. The use of imperative verbs and commands implies a sense of authority and importance, indicating that they are seen as divine guidance.
39.
Which of the following conjunctions typically indicates a contrast
Explanation
The conjunction "but" typically indicates a contrast between two ideas or statements. It is used to introduce a contradictory or opposing element that contrasts with the previous information.
40.
When identifying how a book is divided into paragraphs or sections, which of the following observations marks a change or transition in the text
Correct Answer
A. All of the above
Explanation
All of the above observations mark a change or transition in the text. Conjunctions can indicate a shift in ideas or a change in the flow of the text. A change of topic signifies a shift in subject matter or a new idea being introduced. Similarly, a change in location indicates a shift in the setting or the physical location of the events being described. Therefore, all three observations can be used to identify changes or transitions in the text.
41.
Which observation listed below best describes this portion of Psalm hundred 119-105 "your word is a lamp for my feet "
Correct Answer
A. Figure of speech
Explanation
The phrase "your word is a lamp for my feet" is a figure of speech known as a metaphor. It is comparing the word of God to a lamp that provides guidance and illumination. This metaphor suggests that the word of God helps the speaker navigate through life and find their way.
42.
A list is comeprised of more than ________ itemized things.
Correct Answer
Two
Explanation
A list is comprised of more than two itemized things.
43.
Which of the common word study for fallacies assumes that the real meaning of a word is found in its original print
Correct Answer
A. Root fallacy
Explanation
The root fallacy assumes that the true meaning of a word is determined by its etymology or original root. This fallacy suggests that the original meaning of a word should always be the primary or only meaning, disregarding any changes or evolutions in language over time. This assumption ignores the fact that language is dynamic and that word meanings can shift and adapt over time. Therefore, relying solely on the root or etymology of a word to determine its meaning can lead to misunderstandings and misinterpretations.
44.
Which observation listed bellow best describes the italicized portion of the following verse " But the fruit of the spirit is love, joy, peace, kindness, etc..."
Explanation
The italicized portion of the verse "But the fruit of the spirit is love, joy, peace, kindness, etc..." can be best described as a list. It is a series of qualities or attributes that are being listed as the fruit of the spirit.
45.
Which of the common word study Fallacy assumes that a word will include all possible census every time it is used
Correct Answer
A. Overload fallacy
Explanation
The overload fallacy assumes that a word will include all possible meanings or interpretations every time it is used. This means that the fallacy assumes that a single word can encompass all the different nuances and variations of its definition, leading to a misunderstanding or oversimplification of its true meaning in a specific context. This fallacy can occur when people make assumptions about a word's meaning without considering its specific usage or context.
46.
The context of the word includes which of the following
Correct Answer
A. All of the above
Explanation
The word "context" refers to the surrounding circumstances or conditions in which something exists or occurs. In this case, the context of the word includes all of the given options: the subject matter, the paragraph containing the word, and the author's argument. All of these elements contribute to understanding the meaning and usage of the word within the text.
47.
A theological principle only applies to certain people of certain ages.
Explanation
This statement is false because a theological principle is a belief or doctrine that applies to all individuals regardless of their age or any other characteristic. Theological principles are usually based on religious teachings and are considered to be universal truths that apply to all believers. Therefore, they are not limited to certain people of certain ages.
48.
________ and ________ are the two words that typically form the framework of a conditional clause.
Correct Answer
If
Then
Explanation
The two words that typically form the framework of a conditional clause are "if" and "then". In a conditional sentence, "if" introduces the condition or the hypothetical situation, while "then" introduces the consequence or the result that follows if the condition is met. These two words are commonly used to express cause and effect relationships or to describe situations that are dependent on certain conditions being fulfilled.
49.
Which of the following words is synonymous with dictionary
Correct Answer
A. Lexicon
Explanation
A lexicon is a synonym for a dictionary because it refers to a collection or list of words with their meanings and other relevant information. A lexicon is a comprehensive guide to the vocabulary of a language, just like a dictionary. It provides definitions, pronunciations, and sometimes examples of usage for words. Therefore, lexicon is the correct answer as it is synonymous with a dictionary.