2.
I couldn't remember where I ________ the car key. (put)
Explanation
The correct answer is "put" because it is the past tense of the verb "put" which means to place or position something in a particular location. In the given sentence, the speaker is saying that they couldn't remember where they placed the car key, indicating that they previously put it somewhere and now cannot recall where.
3.
He suddenly realized that he ________ his mobile phone in the office. (leave)
Explanation
The correct answer is "had left, left" because the sentence is in the past tense. The word "suddenly" indicates that the realization occurred in the past, so the past perfect tense "had left" is used to show that the action of leaving the mobile phone happened before the realization. The simple past tense "left" is used to indicate the action of leaving the phone.
4.
We were late for the meeting because we ________ the train. (miss)
Explanation
The correct answer is "missed" because it implies that the person did not catch or board the train on time, resulting in them being late for the meeting.
5.
Healthy Meals is a Bristol company, which ________ organic meals to schools. (provide)
Explanation
The correct answer is "provides." In the given sentence, the verb "provide" needs to agree with the subject "Healthy Meals," which is a singular noun. Therefore, the correct form of the verb is "provides."
6.
Our employees think that a lot ________ to save energy at work. (can / do)
Explanation
The correct answer is "can be done" because it suggests that there are various actions that can be taken by employees to save energy at work. This implies that there are options and possibilities for energy-saving measures that can be implemented by the employees.
7.
They ________ a few hours of their time every month to mend broken things. (donate)
Explanation
The word "donate" fits into the blank because it implies giving or contributing something, in this case, a few hours of their time, to mend broken things. The act of donating involves voluntarily offering assistance or resources to help others, which aligns with the context of the sentence.
8.
Last year, our company's emissions ________ by 10%. (reduce)
Explanation
The correct answer is "were reduced" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that has already happened. The verb "reduce" needs to be in the past tense to match the tense of the sentence. Therefore, "were reduced" is the correct form of the verb to use in this context.
9.
These vegetables ________ on our organic farm every year. (grow)
Explanation
The correct answer is "are grown" because the sentence is in the passive voice and refers to a recurring action of growing vegetables on the organic farm every year. The verb "grow" needs to be in the present tense and in the passive voice to match the subject "These vegetables."
10.
Wing-suits allow people to fly or glide
Explanation
Wing-suits are specialized jumpsuits with fabric wings that allow individuals to glide through the air. By spreading their arms and legs, the wings create lift, enabling the person wearing the wing-suit to soar through the sky. This ability to fly or glide is what makes wing-suits popular among extreme sports enthusiasts and BASE jumpers who seek the exhilarating experience of human flight. Therefore, the statement "Wing-suits allow people to fly or glide" is true.
11.
Staff are always able to answer your questions.
Explanation
Staff are always able to answer your questions. This statement implies that the staff members have the knowledge and capability to respond to any inquiries or doubts that individuals may have. It suggests that the staff is well-trained and equipped with the necessary information to provide accurate and helpful answers. This indicates that individuals can rely on the staff to address their concerns and provide assistance when needed.
12.
You can't make clouds for yourself at ________ yet.
Correct Answer
home
Explanation
The statement implies that there is a place where clouds can be made, but the speaker is not able to make clouds for themselves at that place yet. The only option provided is "home," suggesting that clouds cannot be made at home.
13.
James Cameron was part of a team which designed a submarine capable of descending to ________ kilometres down.
Correct Answer
ten, 10
Explanation
James Cameron was part of a team that designed a submarine capable of descending to a depth of ten kilometers. The answer "ten" is the numerical representation of the depth in kilometers. The answer "10" is the numerical representation of the depth as well. Both options accurately represent the depth to which the submarine can descend.
14.
Even today, Gucci products _________ in Florence.
Correct Answer
A. Are made
Explanation
The correct answer is "are made." This is because the sentence is referring to the present time and the ongoing process of making Gucci products in Florence. Therefore, the correct verb form to use is the present tense "are made."
15.
The water distiller is for places where it's hard to get clean ________ water.
Correct Answer
drinking
Explanation
The water distiller is for places where it's hard to get clean drinking water. This implies that the purpose of the water distiller is to provide a solution for obtaining clean drinking water in areas where it is difficult to find.
16.
Wing-suits are not very ________, but the modern ones are better than ever.
Correct Answer
new
Explanation
The sentence suggests that wing-suits were not very something in the past, but the modern ones are better than ever. The word "new" fits perfectly in this context as it implies that the modern wing-suits are improved and upgraded versions compared to the previous ones.
17.
MIT students have invented a new underwater camera.
Explanation
The statement says that MIT students have invented a new underwater camera. However, we do not have any evidence or information to support this claim. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
18.
The last invention is a way of producing clouds indoors.
Explanation
The statement suggests that the last invention mentioned is a method of creating clouds indoors. The word "last" implies that there have been previous inventions, and this is the most recent one. The answer is true as it confirms that the invention mentioned is indeed a way of producing clouds indoors.
19.
Last October was the first ever wing-suit world ________in China.
Correct Answer
championship
Explanation
The given sentence states that last October was the first time a wing-suit world event took place in China. The word "championship" fits perfectly in the blank as it implies a competitive event where participants compete to win a title. Therefore, the correct answer is "championship".
20.
The "enable talk gloves" were invented by some Ukrainian ________ .
Correct Answer
students
Explanation
The "enable talk gloves" were invented by Ukrainian students.
21.
A Dutch ________ has found a way of creating clouds indoors.
Correct Answer
artist
Explanation
An artist has found a way of creating clouds indoors. This suggests that the artist has discovered a technique or method to produce cloud-like formations within an indoor space. This could involve the use of materials, lighting, or other artistic techniques to mimic the appearance and effect of clouds. The artist's innovation and creativity have led to this unique and intriguing creation.
22.
Groceries are __________ sold in a shop.
Correct Answer
A. Food products
Explanation
Groceries typically refer to food products that are sold in a shop. Cosmetics and office supplies are not commonly referred to as groceries. Therefore, the correct answer is food products.
23.
Espresso coffee __________ here since 1875
Correct Answer
A. Has been produced
Explanation
The correct answer is "has been produced." This is because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action that started in the past and is still ongoing or has just been completed. The use of "since 1875" indicates that the production of espresso coffee started in 1875 and has continued up until the present time. Therefore, "has been produced" is the appropriate verb form to use in this context.
24.
Other people can use your membership card.
Explanation
The statement "Other people can use your membership card" is false. This implies that individuals other than the cardholder have the ability or permission to use the membership card. However, this is typically not the case as membership cards are intended for personal use and are non-transferable. Sharing or allowing others to use a membership card may be against the terms and conditions of the membership agreement.
25.
James Cameron was the first person to do a solo ________ so deep under the sea.
Correct Answer
dive
Explanation
James Cameron was the first person to do a solo dive so deep under the sea.
26.
You must take a towel into the gymnasium.
Explanation
Taking a towel into the gymnasium is necessary because it helps in maintaining hygiene and cleanliness. Gymnasiums are often filled with sweat and germs, and using a towel can help prevent the spread of bacteria and protect oneself from coming into contact with unclean surfaces. Additionally, a towel can be used to wipe off sweat during workouts, ensuring comfort and preventing slips or accidents. Therefore, it is important to bring a towel to the gymnasium.
27.
Sorry, the coat must have been on the wrong ________________.
Explanation
The coat must have been on the wrong hanger because hangers are used to hang coats and other clothing items. If the coat was on the wrong hanger, it means it was not properly hung or stored, possibly causing confusion or inconvenience.
28.
You must pay for food in the café.
Explanation
The statement "You must pay for food in the café" implies that it is necessary or mandatory to pay for food when dining at the café. This suggests that the café does not offer free meals or operate on a complimentary basis. Therefore, the correct answer is True, indicating that payment is indeed required for food in the café.
29.
MIT students have invented a product that helps people get the contents out of ________ .
Correct Answer
bottles
Explanation
MIT students have invented a product that helps people get the contents out of bottles. This suggests that the product is specifically designed to assist in extracting the contents from bottles, indicating that it may have a unique mechanism or feature that makes this process easier or more efficient.
30.
The machine stopped working, but we had enough time to ___________ it.
Explanation
The sentence states that the machine stopped working, implying that it is currently not in a functional state. The blank space requires a verb form that indicates an action to be taken in order to restore the machine's functionality. Out of the given options, "fix" is the correct verb form that conveys the idea of repairing or restoring the machine.
31.
Recycling methods ________ in this company last year. (improve)
Correct Answer
were improved
Explanation
The correct answer is "were improved." This answer suggests that the recycling methods in the company underwent a process of improvement or enhancement in the previous year.
32.
You must wear certain kinds of clothes in the gym.
Explanation
In the gym, it is necessary to wear certain kinds of clothes for practical and safety reasons. Proper gym attire typically includes comfortable and breathable clothing that allows for ease of movement during exercise. Additionally, appropriate footwear is important to provide stability and support while engaging in various physical activities. Wearing the right clothes in the gym can help prevent injuries and ensure a more productive workout session.
33.
Urban means related to _____________.
Correct Answer
A. A town or a city
Explanation
Urban means related to a town or a city. It refers to the characteristics, activities, and infrastructure associated with densely populated areas. Urban areas typically have a higher concentration of buildings, transportation systems, businesses, and cultural institutions compared to rural or agricultural areas.
34.
Were you surprised when they ________ you?
Correct Answer
A. Didn't call
Explanation
The correct answer is "didn't call". This is because the question is asking about a past event, indicating that the action of not calling already happened in the past. The past tense form "didn't call" is the appropriate choice to match the tense of the question.
35.
You can leave personal items at the gymnasium for 24 hours.
Explanation
Personal items cannot be left at the gymnasium for 24 hours.
36.
James Cameron invented a new underwater camera.
Explanation
The statement is false because James Cameron did not invent a new underwater camera. While James Cameron is a well-known filmmaker and explorer who has made significant advancements in underwater filming technology, he did not invent a new underwater camera. It is important to note that James Cameron has contributed to the development of innovative submersible cameras and equipment for his films, but he did not create an entirely new camera.
37.
How do you try to _________ energy?
Explanation
The correct answer is "save". This is because when trying to "save" energy, one is attempting to reduce energy consumption or waste in order to conserve resources and reduce costs. By implementing energy-saving practices such as using energy-efficient appliances, turning off lights when not in use, and insulating buildings, individuals and organizations can contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.
38.
I was late for the meeting and that made me really ___________.
Correct Answer
A. Stressed
Explanation
The correct answer is "stressed." In this sentence, the speaker is describing their emotional state after being late for a meeting. The word "stressed" is the past tense of the verb "stress," and it accurately conveys the feeling of being under pressure or experiencing anxiety due to the situation.
39.
We don't want to __________ any of our regular customers.
Explanation
The correct answer is "lose". This verb means to no longer have or retain something, in this case, the regular customers. The other options, "lost" and "loose", are not the correct forms of the verb and do not fit the context of the sentence.
40.
Our computer system _______________ yesterday - it was awful!
Correct Answer
A. Broke down
Explanation
The correct answer is "broke down." This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the subject "computer system" is singular, so the correct verb form is "broke down." The phrase "it was awful" indicates that the event of the computer system breaking down was unpleasant.
41.
The science correspondent thinks the clouds are ugly.
Explanation
The given statement states that the science correspondent thinks the clouds are ugly. However, the answer is False, which means that the science correspondent does not think the clouds are ugly.
42.
I'm not responsible for this delay. Don't ___________me.
Explanation
The correct answer is "blame". In the given sentence, the speaker is stating that they are not responsible for the delay and they do not want to be held accountable for it. Therefore, the appropriate word to use in this context is "blame", which means to attribute responsibility or fault to someone.
43.
Coffee ________ in some countries in Central America.
Correct Answer
A. Is grown
Explanation
Coffee is grown in some countries in Central America. This is because Central America has a suitable climate and terrain for coffee cultivation. The phrase "is grown" is used to indicate that coffee is currently being cultivated in these countries.
44.
Wing-suits are getting cheaper.
Explanation
The statement suggests that the prices of wing-suits are decreasing. This means that they are becoming more affordable and accessible to a larger number of people. The word "cheaper" implies a reduction in cost, indicating that the statement is true.
45.
If we don't hurry up, we'll __________ time.
Correct Answer
A. Run out of
Explanation
If we don't hurry up, we'll run out of time. This means that if we don't move quickly or complete our tasks promptly, we will not have enough time to finish what we need to do. "Run out of" implies that time is a limited resource and if we don't use it wisely or efficiently, we will exhaust our available time.
46.
Gabriele Diamanti's water distiller is powered by the sun.
Explanation
Gabriele Diamanti's water distiller is powered by the sun. This means that the water distiller uses solar energy as its source of power. Solar energy is harnessed from the sun's rays and converted into usable energy to operate the distiller. This method of powering the distiller is environmentally friendly and sustainable, as it does not rely on non-renewable resources or produce harmful emissions.
47.
The gloves use sensors to turn sign language into ________ and then into spoken ________ .
Correct Answer
text
language
Explanation
The gloves use sensors to turn sign language into text and then into spoken language. The sensors in the gloves detect the movements and gestures made while signing, which are then converted into text. This text is then processed and transformed into spoken language using a speech synthesis system. This technology allows individuals who communicate through sign language to have their messages translated and spoken out loud, enabling better communication with those who do not understand sign language.
48.
In 2001, Apple launched the iPod. More than 100 million units ________ the first six years.
Correct Answer
A. Were sold
Explanation
The correct answer is "were sold" because the sentence is referring to a past event, the launch of the iPod in 2001, and the subsequent sales that occurred within the first six years. The use of "were sold" indicates that the sales took place in the past and were completed during that time period.
49.
The "enable talk gloves" help people to use sign language in really cold conditions.
Explanation
The statement is false because the "enable talk gloves" do not help people to use sign language in cold conditions. The gloves are designed to convert sign language into spoken words, making communication easier for those who do not understand sign language. They do not provide any specific functionality for cold conditions.