Quiz Who Code : Kode Internasional Tentang Pemasaran Pengganti Air Susu Ibu

1. Semua sarana sistem pelayanan kesehatan tidak boleh digunakan untuk memajang produk dalam ruang lingkup Kode etik WHO, untuk plakat atau poster mengenai produk-produk tersebut, atau penyebaran bahan yang diberikan oleh pabrikan atau penyalur

True

False

The statement is true because according to the WHO Code of Ethics, all health service facilities should not be used for displaying products, plaques, posters, or distributing materials provided by manufacturers or distributors. This is to ensure that healthcare services remain unbiased and focused on providing quality care to patients, without any influence from commercial interests.

Explanation

The statement is true because according to the WHO Code of Ethics, all health service facilities should not be used for displaying products, plaques, posters, or distributing materials provided by manufacturers or distributors. This is to ensure that healthcare services remain unbiased and focused on providing quality care to patients, without any influence from commercial interests.

2. Contoh formula bayi atau produk lain dalam ruang lingkup Kode etik WHO, atau perlengkapan atau alat untuk menyiapkan atau menggunakannya tidak boleh diberikan kepada petugas kesehatan kecuali jika perlu untuk keperluan evaluasi profesional atau penelitian di tingkat Institusi

True

False

According to the statement, baby formula or other products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics, as well as equipment or tools for preparing or using them, should not be given to healthcare workers unless it is necessary for professional evaluation or research at the institutional level. This means that the statement is true, as it aligns with the guidelines mentioned.

Explanation

According to the statement, baby formula or other products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics, as well as equipment or tools for preparing or using them, should not be given to healthcare workers unless it is necessary for professional evaluation or research at the institutional level. This means that the statement is true, as it aligns with the guidelines mentioned.

3. Dalam sistem insentif penjualan untuk tenaga pemasaran, volume penjualan produk dalam ruang lingkup Kode etik WHO tidak boleh dimasukkan ke dalam perhitungan bonus, demikian pula tidak boleh ada kuota khusus penjualan produk-produk ini

True

False

In the sales incentive system for marketing personnel, the volume of sales of products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics should not be included in the bonus calculation, and there should also be no specific sales quotas for these products.

Explanation

In the sales incentive system for marketing personnel, the volume of sales of products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics should not be included in the bonus calculation, and there should also be no specific sales quotas for these products.

4. Label produk makanan dalam ruang lingkup Kode Etik WHO harus mencakup hal-hal dibawah ini, kecuali

Nomor batch & tanggal kadaluarsa, dengan memperhatikan syarat penyimpanan & iklim dari negara yang bersangkutan

Bahan-bahan yang digunakan dan komposisi produk

Memakai gambar bayi dan botol/dot dalam petunjuk cara penyiapan yang tepat pada label formula bayi

Syarat-syarat penyimpanan yang diperlukan

The correct answer is "memakai gambar bayi dan botol/dot dalam petunjuk cara penyiapan yang tepat pada label formula bayi". This is because the label of food products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics should not include images of infants or bottles/nipples in the instructions for proper preparation of infant formula.

Explanation

The correct answer is "memakai gambar bayi dan botol/dot dalam petunjuk cara penyiapan yang tepat pada label formula bayi". This is because the label of food products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics should not include images of infants or bottles/nipples in the instructions for proper preparation of infant formula.

5. ASI eksklusif adalah:

ASI saja sampai bayi usia 1 tahun + diberikan MP ASI setelah usia 6 bulan

ASI saja sejak lahir sampai bayi usia 6 bulan

Asi sampai usia 2 tahun

The correct answer is "ASI saja sejak lahir sampai bayi usia 6 bulan." This means exclusive breastfeeding from birth until the baby is 6 months old. This answer is supported by the World Health Organization (WHO) and many health experts, who recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of a baby's life. Breast milk provides all the necessary nutrients and antibodies for a baby's growth and development during this period. After 6 months, complementary foods can be introduced while continuing to breastfeed until at least 1 year of age.

Explanation

The correct answer is "ASI saja sejak lahir sampai bayi usia 6 bulan." This means exclusive breastfeeding from birth until the baby is 6 months old. This answer is supported by the World Health Organization (WHO) and many health experts, who recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of a baby's life. Breast milk provides all the necessary nutrients and antibodies for a baby's growth and development during this period. After 6 months, complementary foods can be introduced while continuing to breastfeed until at least 1 year of age.

6. Tujuan Kode Etik WHO adalah :

Melindungi penggunaan ASI dan melarang adanya penggunaan PASI

Melindungi & mempromosikan ASI serta memastikan penggunaan PASI yang tepat berdasarkan informasi yang akurat, melalui pemasaran & distribusi yang benar

Memastikan adanya peluang pasar untuk PASI sehingga penjualan PASI meningkat

The correct answer is "Melindungi & mempromosikan ASI serta memastikan penggunaan PASI yang tepat berdasarkan informasi yang akurat, melalui pemasaran & distribusi yang benar". This answer accurately reflects the purpose of the WHO Code of Ethics, which is to protect and promote breastfeeding (ASI) and ensure appropriate use of breast milk substitutes (PASI) based on accurate information, through proper marketing and distribution practices.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Melindungi & mempromosikan ASI serta memastikan penggunaan PASI yang tepat berdasarkan informasi yang akurat, melalui pemasaran & distribusi yang benar". This answer accurately reflects the purpose of the WHO Code of Ethics, which is to protect and promote breastfeeding (ASI) and ensure appropriate use of breast milk substitutes (PASI) based on accurate information, through proper marketing and distribution practices.

7. Pernyataan yang benar dari hal yang berhubungan dengan masyarakat umum dan para Ibu adalah : (jawaban lebih dari satu)

Tidak boleh ada iklan atau bentuk lain promosi produk yang berada dalam ruang lingkup Kode etik WHO kepada masyarakat umum

The correct answer states that there should be no advertising or other forms of product promotion within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics to the general public. Manufacturers and distributors are also prohibited from providing examples of products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics to pregnant women, mothers, and family members, whether directly or indirectly. This means that any form of promotional activities or distribution of gifts that promote the use of breast milk substitutes or bottle feeding is not allowed. Additionally, in business matters, marketing personnel are allowed to have indirect contact with pregnant women and mothers with infants and young children.

Explanation

The correct answer states that there should be no advertising or other forms of product promotion within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics to the general public. Manufacturers and distributors are also prohibited from providing examples of products within the scope of the WHO Code of Ethics to pregnant women, mothers, and family members, whether directly or indirectly. This means that any form of promotional activities or distribution of gifts that promote the use of breast milk substitutes or bottle feeding is not allowed. Additionally, in business matters, marketing personnel are allowed to have indirect contact with pregnant women and mothers with infants and young children.

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8. Pengganti ASI yang diformulasikan secara industrial sesuai dengan standar Codex Alimentarius yang berlaku, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi normal bayi hingga usia empat dan enam bulan, dan disesuaikan dengan karakteristik fisiologis mereka disebut

Pengganti ASI

Makanan pendamping ASI

Susu Formula bayi

The correct answer is "Susu Formula bayi" because it is a formulated breast milk substitute that is produced according to the Codex Alimentarius standards. It is designed to meet the nutritional needs of infants up to four to six months of age and is adjusted to their physiological characteristics.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Susu Formula bayi" because it is a formulated breast milk substitute that is produced according to the Codex Alimentarius standards. It is designed to meet the nutritional needs of infants up to four to six months of age and is adjusted to their physiological characteristics.

9. Yang termasuk dalam ruang lingkup kode etik WHO diantaranya adalah (jawaban lebih dari satu) :

Pengganti ASI, termasuk formula bayi

Produk susu, makanan & minuman lain, termasuk makanan pelengkap yang diberikan melalui botol, untuk digunakan sebagai pengganti sebagian/menyeluruh ASI

Botol susu & dot

The correct answer includes the items that are within the scope of the WHO's code of ethics, which are: breast milk substitutes, including infant formula, dairy products, other foods and beverages, including complementary foods given through a bottle, to be used as a total or partial replacement for breast milk, and baby bottles and nipples. These items are considered to be included in the ethical guidelines set by the WHO.

Explanation

The correct answer includes the items that are within the scope of the WHO's code of ethics, which are: breast milk substitutes, including infant formula, dairy products, other foods and beverages, including complementary foods given through a bottle, to be used as a total or partial replacement for breast milk, and baby bottles and nipples. These items are considered to be included in the ethical guidelines set by the WHO.

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10. Bahan-bahan informasi dan pendidikan, apakah dalam bentuk tertulis, atau audiovisual, yang berkenaan dengan pemberian makan kepada bayi dan dimaksudkan untuk disampaikan kepada para ibu hamil dan para ibu yang mempunyai bayi dan anak, harus menyertakan informasi yang jelas mengenai hal-hal berikut (jawaban lebih dari satu) :

Manfaat dan keunggulan pemberian ASI

Gizi ibu dan persiapan untuk dan mempertahankan pemberian ASI

Pengaruh negatif terhadap pemberian ASI akibat pengenalan pemberian sebagian minuman melalui botol

Sulitnya mengubah kembali keputusan untuk tidak menyusui

Jika diperlukan, penggunaan yang tepat dari formula bayi, apakah buatan pabrik atau rumahan

The information and education materials related to infant feeding that are intended for pregnant women and mothers should include clear information about the benefits and advantages of breastfeeding, maternal nutrition and preparation for breastfeeding, the negative effects of introducing partial bottle feeding on breastfeeding, the difficulty of reversing the decision not to breastfeed, and the appropriate use of infant formula if needed, whether commercially produced or homemade.

Explanation

The information and education materials related to infant feeding that are intended for pregnant women and mothers should include clear information about the benefits and advantages of breastfeeding, maternal nutrition and preparation for breastfeeding, the negative effects of introducing partial bottle feeding on breastfeeding, the difficulty of reversing the decision not to breastfeed, and the appropriate use of infant formula if needed, whether commercially produced or homemade.

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