1.
Latest pocket-fit PC models are designed to be highly ____ with future processors.
Correct Answer
D. Compatible
Explanation
The correct answer is "compatible". The statement suggests that the latest pocket-fit PC models are designed to work well with future processors. This implies that these models are capable of accommodating and functioning effectively with upcoming processor technologies, indicating compatibility.
2.
Reading children's literature provides a ____ for children to experience people, places, and circumstances that they may not be able to experience in real life.
Correct Answer
C. Platform
Explanation
Reading children's literature provides a platform for children to experience people, places, and circumstances that they may not be able to experience in real life. Through books, children can explore different worlds, meet diverse characters, and encounter various situations that expand their understanding and imagination. It offers a safe and accessible space for children to learn about different cultures, perspectives, and realities, fostering empathy, curiosity, and personal growth. Reading children's literature acts as a platform for children to broaden their horizons and develop a deeper understanding of the world around them.
3.
Any regulations that can ____ a tragedy from happening should be carefully adhered to.
Correct Answer
B. Prevent
Explanation
Any regulations that can prevent a tragedy from happening should be carefully adhered to. This means that if there are any rules or guidelines in place that can stop a tragedy from occurring, they should be followed closely. The word "prevent" means to stop something from happening or to keep it from occurring. In this context, it suggests that regulations have the power to avoid or avert a tragedy, and therefore, they should be taken seriously and followed to ensure safety and well-being.
4.
A computer’s ____ speed is often represented in kbps, for example, 28.8kbps.
Correct Answer
C. Modem
Explanation
A computer's modem speed is often represented in kbps, for example, 28.8kbps. Modems are devices that allow computers to connect to the internet or other networks. The speed of a modem refers to the rate at which data can be transmitted or received. Therefore, it is the most appropriate option to represent the speed of a computer in kbps.
5.
___________ I studied throughout the semester, I managed to get good grades in all of my subjects.
Correct Answer
B. Because
Explanation
The correct answer is "Because" because it indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between studying throughout the semester and getting good grades in all subjects. The word "because" is used to introduce a reason or explanation for something, which fits the context of the sentence.
6.
The company will not be employing anyone over the age of 50 ____ recent changes in their recruitment policy.
Correct Answer
A. Due to
Explanation
The correct answer is "due to". This is because "due to" is used to indicate the cause or reason for something. In this context, it suggests that the company will not be employing anyone over the age of 50 because of recent changes in their recruitment policy.
7.
If you believe that there is no benefit in coming to the event, then ____ at home.
Correct Answer
A. Stay
Explanation
If you believe that there is no benefit in coming to the event, then it would be best for you to stay at home.
8.
I will take my parents on holiday if I ____ a new job.
Correct Answer
C. Get
Explanation
The correct answer is "get." This is because the sentence is in the present tense and the verb "get" is the correct form to use in this context. The phrase "if I get a new job" indicates a hypothetical situation in which the speaker is considering the possibility of getting a new job and taking their parents on holiday as a result.
9.
I ____ time off work next week if my parents come to visit.
Correct Answer
B. Might take
Explanation
The phrase "I might take time off work next week if my parents come to visit" suggests that the speaker is considering the possibility of taking time off work, but it is not definite. "Might" indicates a lower level of certainty compared to "will."
10.
We could afford to rent a better place if we ____ more money.
Correct Answer
C. Had
Explanation
The correct answer is "had". This is because the sentence is in the conditional form, expressing a hypothetical situation. The use of "had" in the past tense suggests that if we had more money in the past, we would be able to afford a better place to rent in the present.
11.
I was unable to fully complete my task last week. ____, I managed to at least complete 70% of it.
Correct Answer
D. However
Explanation
The word "However" is the correct answer because it suggests a contrast or contradiction between the two parts of the sentence. The first part states that the task was not fully completed, implying a negative outcome. However, the second part introduces a contrasting statement that despite not being able to fully complete the task, 70% of it was still accomplished.
12.
Exercising is a great way to refresh your mind. ____, it provides you with physical strength.
Correct Answer
A. Moreover
Explanation
The correct answer is "Moreover". This is because the word "moreover" is used to add information or give further explanation to a previous statement. In this case, the previous statement is "Exercising is a great way to refresh your mind", and the word "moreover" is used to add another benefit of exercising, which is physical strength.
13.
It is important that Ahmed ____ on time for his interview.
Correct Answer
A. Come
Explanation
The correct answer is "come" because the sentence is in the present tense and requires the base form of the verb. "Coming" and "is coming" are in the present continuous tense, which is not suitable for this sentence. "Came" is in the past tense, which is also incorrect.
14.
Usually, the weather in Khobar is amazing ____ it can get really hot sometimes.
Correct Answer
D. Although
Explanation
The word "although" is the correct answer because it is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction between two ideas. In this sentence, it is contrasting the idea that the weather in Khobar is usually amazing with the fact that it can get really hot sometimes.
15.
Total income of a person or company
Correct Answer
A. Revenue
Explanation
Revenue refers to the total income generated by a person or company from their business activities. It includes all the money earned from selling goods or services, as well as any other sources of income such as rent, interest, or royalties. Revenue is an important financial metric as it reflects the overall financial performance of an individual or organization. It is different from profit, which is the amount left over after deducting expenses from revenue. Investment and budget are not synonymous with total income and therefore not the correct answer.
16.
The result of an event or a process
Correct Answer
D. Outcome
Explanation
The term "outcome" refers to the result or consequence of an event or process. It signifies the end result or the final product that is achieved after going through a particular event or process. In this context, "income" refers to the amount of money earned, "process" refers to a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a specific goal, and "structure" refers to the arrangement or organization of something. However, "outcome" is the most suitable term to describe the result of an event or process.
17.
A software designed to complete specific tasks
Correct Answer
C. Application
Explanation
An application is a software designed to complete specific tasks. It is a program that is developed to perform specific functions or provide specific services to users. Unlike a database, which is a structured collection of data, an apparatus, which is a mechanical device, or a device, which is a physical object, an application is a software program that runs on a computer or mobile device to fulfill a particular purpose or meet a specific need.
18.
The smallest element of an image that can be processed by a display unit
Correct Answer
A. Pixel
Explanation
A pixel is the smallest element of an image that can be processed by a display unit. It refers to a single point in a digital image or on a display screen. Each pixel contains information about color and intensity, which collectively form an image when displayed together. Therefore, the correct answer is pixel.
19.
The scientific field of checking and managing financial data
Correct Answer
C. Accounting
Explanation
Accounting is the correct answer because it refers to the scientific field of checking and managing financial data. Accounting involves recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial transactions and information to provide accurate and reliable financial statements such as income statements and balance sheets. It helps in budgeting by providing insights into the financial position and performance of an individual or organization, allowing them to make informed decisions regarding their income and expenses.
20.
I am not making any ____ from the sales this month because I am selling everything at cost.
Correct Answer
D. Profit
Explanation
The correct answer is "profit" because the sentence states that the person is not making any profit from the sales this month. This means that they are not earning any additional money beyond the cost of the items they are selling.
21.
They need to open a new branch to increase ____ of their products.
Correct Answer
B. Sales
Explanation
To increase the sales of their products, the company needs to open a new branch. By opening a new branch, they can reach a larger customer base and potentially increase their market share. This expansion can lead to more sales and ultimately contribute to the overall growth and profitability of the company.
22.
If I had more money, I ____ you some food.
Correct Answer
B. Would buy
Explanation
The sentence is a conditional statement expressing a hypothetical situation. The correct answer is "would buy" because it is the correct form of the verb to use in the conditional clause. "Will buy" is incorrect because it implies a certainty in the future, whereas the sentence is discussing a hypothetical scenario. "Would buying" is incorrect because it does not follow the correct verb form. "Will be bought" is also incorrect because it does not convey the intended meaning of the sentence.
23.
____ refers to the total amount of money made from sales.
Correct Answer
C. Profit
Explanation
Profit refers to the total amount of money made from sales. It is the difference between the revenue generated from sales and the total costs incurred in producing and selling the goods or services. Profit is a measure of the financial success of a business and indicates the extent to which it is able to generate income above and beyond its expenses.
24.
Cash flow is the total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Cash flow refers to the movement of money into and out of a business. It represents the total amount of cash coming in from sales, investments, loans, and other sources, as well as the total amount of cash going out for expenses, investments, and other obligations. Monitoring cash flow is crucial for businesses to ensure they have enough liquidity to cover their expenses and meet their financial obligations. Therefore, the statement "Cash flow is the total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business" is true.
25.
Liabilities are what the company own.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Liabilities are not what the company owns, but rather what the company owes. Liabilities represent the company's debts or obligations to other parties, such as loans, accounts payable, or accrued expenses. They are recorded on the balance sheet as a measure of the company's financial obligations.
26.
Auditing is investigating a company's financial records.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because auditing is indeed the process of examining and investigating a company's financial records. It involves reviewing financial statements, transactions, and other relevant documents to ensure accuracy, compliance, and transparency. Auditing is typically conducted by independent professionals or firms to provide an objective assessment of the company's financial health and to identify any potential errors, fraud, or irregularities. It is an essential practice for maintaining the integrity and reliability of financial information and building trust among stakeholders.
27.
_______________ printers have problems like misalignment and smudged ink.
Correct Answer
B. Dot matrix
Explanation
Dot matrix printers have problems like misalignment and smudged ink because they use a matrix of tiny pins to strike an ink-soaked ribbon against the paper, creating dots to form characters and images. The pins can easily become misaligned, resulting in distorted or uneven printing. Additionally, the impact of the pins against the ribbon can cause the ink to smudge, leading to blurry or messy printouts.
28.
_______________ printers use cartridges.
Correct Answer
B. Ink jet
Explanation
Ink jet printers use cartridges to produce high-quality prints by spraying tiny droplets of ink onto the paper. These cartridges contain liquid ink that is released through a series of nozzles onto the printing surface. The ink is then absorbed by the paper, resulting in vibrant and detailed prints. Ink jet printers are commonly used for home and office purposes due to their affordability and versatility in printing documents, photos, and graphics.
29.
_____________________ printers use toner or dried ink.
Correct Answer
B. Laser
Explanation
Laser printers use toner or dried ink.
30.
A type of cable for data transmitting by two concentric conductors separated by an insulator.
Correct Answer
C. Coaxial cable
Explanation
A coaxial cable is a type of cable that is used for data transmission. It consists of two concentric conductors, an inner conductor and an outer conductor, which are separated by an insulator. This design allows for the transmission of data signals with minimal interference and loss of signal quality. Coaxial cables are commonly used in applications such as television broadcasting, internet connectivity, and telecommunications.
31.
One byte has _____________bits.
Correct Answer
D. 8
Explanation
One byte has 8 bits. This is because a byte is a unit of digital information that consists of 8 bits, and each bit can represent either a 0 or a 1. Therefore, when we talk about the size of a byte, it is commonly understood to be 8 bits.