10 Th Class Hindi
MJPTBCWRS B MALLAMPALLI
Questions and Answers
- 1.
मीठे गीत कौन गाती है?
- A.
कोयल
- B.
तितली
- C.
धरती
- D.
मेघ
Correct Answer
A. कोयलExplanation
The correct answer is "कोयल". कोयल is known for its sweet and melodious voice. It is a bird that is often associated with singing beautiful songs.Rate this question:
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- 2.
बरसते बादल पाठ का कवि कौन है?
- A.
प्रेमचंद
- B.
सुमित्रा नंदन पंत
- C.
निशंक
- D.
Option 4
Correct Answer
B. सुमित्रा नंदन पंतExplanation
सुमित्रा नंदन पंत is the correct answer because he is a renowned Hindi poet and writer who is known for his works in Hindi literature. He has written various poems and literary works, and one of his famous poems is "बरसते बादल". Therefore, he is the poet of the poem "बरसते बादल".Rate this question:
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- 3.
सावन शब्द का तत्सम रुप कौनसा है?
- A.
श्रावण
- B.
क्षवण
Correct Answer
A. श्रावणExplanation
The correct answer is "श्रावण". In Hindi, "सावन" is a noun meaning the month of "July-August". The question is asking for the tatsam (Sanskrit-origin) form of the word. "श्रावण" is the tatsam form of "सावन".Rate this question:
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- 4.
पंत का जन्म कब हुआ?
- A.
1896
- B.
1800
- C.
1900
- D.
1977
Correct Answer
C. 1900Explanation
The question asks for the year of Pant's birth. Among the given options, 1900 is the only year mentioned. Therefore, the correct answer is 1900.Rate this question:
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- 5.
प्रकृति के बेजोड़ माने जाने वाले कवि कौन है?
- A.
निशंक
- B.
पंत
- C.
दिनकर
- D.
रैदास
Correct Answer
B. पंत -
- 6.
पेड़ शब्द का पर्याय शब्द निम्न में कौन सा है?
- A.
वृक्ष
- B.
विटप
- C.
A &b
- D.
मेघ
Correct Answer
C. A &bExplanation
The correct answer is "वृक्ष". In Hindi, "पेड़" means tree, and "वृक्ष" is a synonym for tree. Therefore, "वृक्ष" is the correct alternative word for "पेड़".Rate this question:
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- 7.
गगन शब्द का पर्याय शब्द?
- A.
व्योम
- B.
आसमान
- C.
अंबर
- D.
ये सभी
Correct Answer
D. ये सभी -
- 8.
बरसते बादल कौनसा पाठ है?
- A.
निबंध
- B.
कहानी
- C.
नाटक
- D.
कविता
Correct Answer
D. कविताExplanation
The correct answer is "कविता" because कविता (poetry) is a form of literature that often describes the beauty of nature, emotions, and various other subjects using rhythmic and metaphorical language. Rain and clouds are often used as metaphors in poetry to evoke emotions and create vivid imagery. Therefore, it can be inferred that बरसते बादल (rain clouds) are associated with the genre of poetry.Rate this question:
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- 9.
अलंकार शब्द का अर्थ है?
- A.
आभूषण
- B.
आनंद
- C.
संतोष
- D.
भय
Correct Answer
A. आभूषणExplanation
The correct answer is आभूषण. अलंकार is a Hindi word that means ornament or decoration. It is used in the context of literary figures of speech or rhetorical devices that add beauty and embellishment to language. Therefore, आभूषण, which means adornment or ornamentation, is the most appropriate answer as it aligns with the meaning of अलंकार.Rate this question:
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- 10.
किसी बात को साधारण ढंग से न लेकर चमत्कार व सौंदर्य पूर्ण ढंग से कहना ही__________है।
- A.
रस
- B.
छंद
- C.
अलंकार
- D.
संधि
Correct Answer
C. अलंकारExplanation
The correct answer is "अलंकार" (Alankar). In Hindi literature, Alankar refers to the use of various rhetorical figures or literary devices to enhance the beauty and impact of a piece of writing. It involves the use of metaphors, similes, personification, alliteration, etc. to make the language more poetic and expressive. Therefore, saying something in a miraculous and beautiful manner is best conveyed through the use of Alankar.Rate this question:
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- 11.
जब वाक्य में कोई अक्षर या शब्द बार बार प्रयोग होता है तो वहां वाक्य का धवनयातमक सौंदर्य बढ जाता है। इस प्रकार का काव्य सौंदर्य को क्या कहलाता है?
- A.
अलंकार
- B.
अनुप्रास अलंकार
- C.
रूपक अलंकार
- D.
छंद
Correct Answer
B. अनुप्रास अलंकारExplanation
When a letter or word is repeated multiple times in a sentence, it enhances the phonetic beauty of the sentence. This type of poetic beauty is called "Anupras Alankar".Rate this question:
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- 12.
सपना शब्द का तत्सम रुप करता है?
- A.
सपने
- B.
सपनों
- C.
स्वप्न
- D.
कोई नहीं
Correct Answer
C. स्वप्नExplanation
The given question asks for the tatsam (Sanskrit-origin) form of the word "sapna" (dream). Among the options provided, "स्वप्न" is the correct tatsam form of the word.Rate this question:
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- 13.
इसने अंबर के दरवाजे बंद कर दिये है?
- A.
आकाश
- B.
सूरज
- C.
चांद
- D.
बादल
Correct Answer
D. बादलExplanation
The correct answer is "बादल" (clouds). The question asks who has closed the doors of the sky, implying that something has obstructed the view of the sky. Clouds are known to cover the sky and block the view of the sun, moon, and stars, so it makes sense that they would be the ones responsible for closing the doors of the sky.Rate this question:
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- 14.
कहानी शब्द किस धातु से उत्पन्न हुआ है?
- A.
काह
- B.
कह
- C.
कहन
- D.
Option 4
Correct Answer
B. कहExplanation
The word "कहानी" is derived from the verb "कहना" (to tell). The suffix "-आनी" is added to the verb root to form a noun, indicating the action or process of telling. Therefore, "कहानी" means a story or a tale.Rate this question:
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- 15.
पंख किसने पसारे हैं?
- A.
मौसम
- B.
धरती
- C.
सितारे
- D.
चिड़िया
Correct Answer
D. चिड़ियाExplanation
The word "पंख" means "wings" in Hindi. The question is asking who spread wings, and the correct answer is "चिड़िया" which means "bird". Birds are known for spreading their wings and flying, so it is logical to say that birds spread wings. The other options, मौसम (weather), धरती (earth), and सितारे (stars), do not typically spread wings.Rate this question:
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- 16.
धरती के लोग किस ओर निहार रहे हैं?
- A.
नभ
- B.
चिड़िया
- C.
बादल
- D.
चांद
Correct Answer
A. नभExplanation
धरती के लोग नभ (आकाश) की ओर निहार रहे हैं। नभ धरती के ऊपरी आकाश को दर्शाता है और इसलिए यह सही उत्तर है।Rate this question:
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- 17.
बरसते बादल पाठ का विषय है_
- A.
प्रकृति
- B.
तारे
- C.
सूरज
- D.
अंबर
Correct Answer
A. प्रकृतिExplanation
The correct answer is "प्रकृति" because the topic of the passage is "बरसते बादल" which refers to the natural phenomenon of raining clouds. "प्रकृति" means nature in Hindi, so it is the most appropriate choice for the subject of the passage.Rate this question:
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- 18.
ईदगाह पाठ का कवि कौन है?
- A.
पंत
- B.
प्रेमचंद
- C.
श्रीनिवास
- D.
निशंक
Correct Answer
B. प्रेमचंदExplanation
The given question is asking about the poet of the poem "Eidgah". The correct answer is "प्रेमचंद" as he is the author of the poem "Eidgah".Rate this question:
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- 19.
ईदगाह कौनसा पाठ है?
- A.
कविता
- B.
कहानी
- C.
निबंध
- D.
नाटक
Correct Answer
B. कहानीExplanation
The correct answer is "कहानी" (story). This is because the question is asking which category or type of text "ईदगाह" belongs to. Since "ईदगाह" is a story written by Munshi Premchand, the correct answer is "कहानी" (story).Rate this question:
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- 20.
प्रेमचंद का जन्म कब हुआ है?
- A.
31 june
- B.
30 june
- C.
31 July
- D.
31 Aug
Correct Answer
C. 31 JulyExplanation
Premchand's birth date is 31 July.Rate this question:
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- 21.
"कह " का आशय किस से है?
- A.
कहना
- B.
पूछने
- C.
सुनने
- D.
देखना
Correct Answer
A. कहनाExplanation
The word "कह" means "to say" or "to speak" in Hindi. Therefore, the correct answer is "कहना" which means "to say".Rate this question:
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- 22.
किसी घटना या बात का सुंदर ढंग से प्रस्तुत किया जाना ही________है।
- A.
निबंध
- B.
नाटक
- C.
कविता
- D.
कहानी
Correct Answer
D. कहानीExplanation
The given question is asking for the word that completes the sentence "किसी घटना या बात का सुंदर ढंग से प्रस्तुत किया जाना ही ________ है।" (A beautiful way of presenting an event or thing is ________). The word that best fits this context is "कहानी" (story), as a story is a form of narration that presents events or things in a beautiful and engaging manner.Rate this question:
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- 23.
प्रेमचंद का जन्म कहां हुआ है?
- A.
दिल्ली
- B.
काशी
- C.
मल्लमपल्लि
- D.
हैदराबाद
Correct Answer
B. काशीExplanation
Premchand was born in Kashi.Rate this question:
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- 24.
प्रेमचंद के बचपन का नाम क्या है?
- A.
धनपत राय श्रीनिवास
- B.
धनपत राय श्रीवास्तव
- C.
श्रीविजय
- D.
गणेश
Correct Answer
B. धनपत राय श्रीवास्तव -
- 25.
उपन्यास सामराट किस कवि को कहते है?
- A.
पंत
- B.
प्रेमचंद
- C.
दिनकर
- D.
मन्नुभंढारी
Correct Answer
B. प्रेमचंद -
- 26.
पथिकों को जलती दुपहर में सुख व आराम किस्से मिलता हैं?
- A.
पेड़
- B.
फूल
- C.
तरू
- D.
मानव
- E.
Option 5
Correct Answer
A. पेड़ -
- 27.
खुशबू भरे फूल हमें करता देते हैं?
- A.
छाया
- B.
जीवन
- C.
दुख
- D.
नव फूलों की माला
Correct Answer
D. नव फूलों की माला -
- 28.
प्रेमचंद की कहानियां मानसरोवर शीर्षक से कितने खंडों में संकलित हैं?
- A.
5
- B.
7
- C.
9
- D.
8
Correct Answer
D. 8 -
- 29.
रमजान के पूरे कितने रोजों के बाद ईद आयी है?
- A.
तीस
- B.
बीस
- C.
चौदह
- D.
तीन
Correct Answer
A. तीसExplanation
The question is asking how many days after the completion of Ramadan does Eid come. The correct answer is "तीस" which means thirty. Therefore, Eid comes thirty days after the completion of Ramadan.Rate this question:
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- 30.
सबसे ज्यादा कौन प्रसन्न हैं?
- A.
दादा
- B.
दादी
- C.
लडके
- D.
लड़की
Correct Answer
C. लडके -
- 31.
महमूद के पास कितने पैसे हैं?
- A.
चार
- B.
तेरह
- C.
बारह
- D.
तीस
Correct Answer
C. बारह -
- 32.
मोहसिन के पास कितने पैसे हैं?
- A.
पंद्रह
- B.
पंच
- C.
तीन
- D.
छः
Correct Answer
A. पंद्रह -
- 33.
सबसे ज्यादा प्रसन्न कौन है?
- A.
महमूद
- B.
हामिद
- C.
मेहसिन
- D.
दादी
Correct Answer
B. हामिदExplanation
The given question is asking who is the happiest among the options provided. The correct answer is "हामिद".Rate this question:
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- 34.
अभागिन अमीना अपनी कोठरी में बैठी क्या कर रही हैं?
- A.
हंस रही है
- B.
खा रही हैं
- C.
रो रही है
- D.
पी रहीं हैं
Correct Answer
C. रो रही हैExplanation
The correct answer is "रो रही है" because the question asks what Abhagini Ameena is doing while sitting in her room, and the correct answer states that she is crying.Rate this question:
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- 35.
सड़क के दोनों ओर किसके बगीचे हैं?
- A.
अमीरों
- B.
साधारण लोगों
- C.
दादी की
- D.
गरीब की
Correct Answer
A. अमीरों -
- 36.
हामिद के पास कितने पैसे हैं?
- A.
पंच
- B.
दस
- C.
तीन
- D.
बीस
Correct Answer
C. तीनExplanation
The answer "तीन" (three) suggests that Hamid has three rupees.Rate this question:
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- 37.
मोहसिन करता खरिदता है?
- A.
भिश्ती
- B.
सिपाही
- C.
वकील
- D.
धोबिन
Correct Answer
A. भिश्तीExplanation
भिश्ती is the correct answer because भिश्ती refers to a water carrier or a person who sells water. The other options सिपाही (soldier), वकील (lawyer), and धोबिन (washerwoman) do not have any connection to buying or selling.Rate this question:
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- 38.
तीन पौसे तो हैं, तीन पौसे में क्या लोगे? ऐसा कौन कहां?
- A.
हामिद
- B.
मोहसिन
- C.
सम्मी
- D.
महमूद
Correct Answer
C. सम्मी -
- 39.
अमीना का क्रोध तुरंत______में बदल गया।
- A.
प्रेम
- B.
भय
- C.
स्नेह
- D.
दुख
Correct Answer
C. स्नेहExplanation
Amina's anger immediately transformed into affection.Rate this question:
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- 40.
माता पिता की सेवा में कौन तंत्रपर था?
- A.
पुत्री
- B.
पुत्र
- C.
दामद
- D.
मामा
Correct Answer
B. पुत्रExplanation
The correct answer is "पुत्र". In Indian culture, it is believed that serving and taking care of one's parents is a duty and responsibility of a son. Sons are considered to be the support and strength of their parents, and they are expected to fulfill their duties towards them. Therefore, the son is considered to be the one who is more inclined towards serving his parents.Rate this question:
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- 41.
"ईद " शब्द का पर्याय ?
- A.
पर्व
- B.
त्यौहार
- C.
उत्सव
- D.
ये सभी
Correct Answer
D. ये सभीExplanation
The correct answer is "ये सभी" because all the options - पर्व, त्यौहार, उत्सव - are synonyms of the word "ईद" which means festival or celebration in Hindi.Rate this question:
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- 42.
मिठाई शब्द का वचन बदलिए।
- A.
मिठाई
- B.
मिठाईयां
- C.
मिठाइ
- D.
मिठास
Correct Answer
B. मिठाईयांExplanation
The given question asks to change the number (vachan) of the word "मिठाई" (sweets). The correct answer is "मिठाईयां" which means "sweets" in plural form.Rate this question:
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- 43.
अपराधी शब्द का विलोम शब्द करता है?
- A.
अपराध
- B.
दोस्ती
- C.
निरपराध
- D.
स्नेह
Correct Answer
C. निरपराधExplanation
The given question asks for the antonym of the word "अपराधी" (criminal). Among the options provided, "निरपराध" (innocent) is the antonym of "अपराधी" as it means someone who is not guilty or responsible for any wrongdoing.Rate this question:
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- 44.
बेसमज शब्द में उपसर्ग पहचानो।
- A.
बेस
- B.
बेसम
- C.
समज
- D.
बे
Correct Answer
D. बेExplanation
The prefix "बे" is the correct answer as it is the only option that can be identified as an upasarga (prefix) in the given word "बेसमज". The other options "बेस", "बेसम", and "समज" do not have any identifiable upasarga.Rate this question:
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- 45.
सद्भाव शब्द में उपसर्ग पहचानो।
- A.
स
- B.
सद्
- C.
भाव
- D.
अभाव
Correct Answer
B. सद्Explanation
The question asks to identify the prefix in the word "सद्भाव". The word "सद्" is the prefix in this word.Rate this question:
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- 46.
निडर शब्द में उपसर्ग पहचानो।
- A.
निड
- B.
नि
- C.
डर
- D.
निडर
Correct Answer
B. निExplanation
The word "निडर" consists of the prefix "नि" and the root word "डर". The prefix "नि" is used to indicate negation or absence of something. In this case, it indicates the absence of fear or being fearless. Therefore, the correct answer is "नि" as it is the prefix in the word "निडर".Rate this question:
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- 47.
दुकानदार शब्द में प्रत्यय पहचानो?
- A.
दुकान
- B.
दु
- C.
दार
- D.
दुका
Correct Answer
C. दारExplanation
The word "दुकानदार" is made up of two parts - "दुका" which means shop and "दार" which means owner. The suffix "दार" is added to the word "दुका" to indicate that the person is the owner of the shop. Therefore, the correct answer is "दार" which is the suffix or प्रत्यय indicating the owner.Rate this question:
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- 48.
भड़कीला शब्द में प्रत्यय पहचानो।
- A.
कील
- B.
कीला
- C.
ईला
- D.
भडक
Correct Answer
C. ईलाExplanation
The correct answer is ईला because it is the only option that contains the suffix प्रत्यय (-ला) which is added to the base word (ईला) to form a new word (भड़कीला). The other options do not have the required suffix.Rate this question:
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- 49.
ग़रीबी शब्द में प्रत्यय पहचानो।
- A.
ई
- B.
इ
- C.
ग
- D.
गरीब
Correct Answer
A. ईExplanation
The given question asks to identify the suffix (pratyaya) in the word "ग़रीबी". The word "ग़रीबी" consists of the root word "गरीब" and the suffix "ई". Therefore, the correct answer is ई.Rate this question:
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- 50.
हामिद चिमटा लाया। यह वाक्य किस काल में है?
- A.
वर्तमान काल
- B.
सामान्य वर्तमान
- C.
भविष्यत काल
- D.
भूतकाल
Correct Answer
D. भूतकाल -
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