Head & Neck Anatomy Quiz

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| By Mohammed Hilow
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Mohammed Hilow
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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 331
| Attempts: 331
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  • 1/16 Questions

    Name the Muscle (15-with the yellow circle )

    • Buccinator Muscle
    • Orbicularis Oculi Muscle
    • Orbicularis Oris Muscle
    • Risorius
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About This Quiz

Explore the intricate anatomy of the head and neck with 'Head & Neck anatomy -KMS part 1'. This quiz assesses knowledge on key structures such as muscles, arteries, nerves, ligaments, and bone parts, enhancing understanding vital for medical and healthcare education.

Head & Neck Anatomy Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 
    Name The Nerve supply this part of the scalp  (margined with  the yellow  line ) - ProProfs

    Name The Nerve supply this part of the scalp  (margined with  the yellow  line )

    • Great Auricular Nerve

    • Supraclavicular Nerve

    • Greater Occipital Nerve

    • Lesser Occipital Nerve

    Correct Answer
    A. Greater Occipital Nerve
    Explanation
    The greater occipital nerve is the correct answer for the nerve supply to the part of the scalp marked with the yellow line. The greater occipital nerve is a sensory nerve that provides innervation to the posterior part of the scalp, including the occipital region. It arises from the dorsal rami of the second and third cervical spinal nerves and runs along the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. It then pierces the trapezius muscle and ascends to supply the scalp.

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  • 3. 
    Name the Muscle (13- with the yellow circle) - ProProfs

    Name the Muscle (13- with the yellow circle)

    • Zygomaticus Minor Muscle

    • Zygomaticus Major Muscle

    • Nasalis Muscle (Transverse Part)

    • Masseter Muscle

    Correct Answer
    A. Zygomaticus Minor Muscle
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Zygomaticus Minor Muscle. The Zygomaticus Minor Muscle is located in the face and is responsible for elevating the upper lip and pulling it laterally, contributing to smiling. It is a smaller muscle compared to the Zygomaticus Major Muscle, which is also involved in smiling but is larger in size. The Nasalis Muscle and Masseter Muscle are not located in the same area as indicated by the yellow circle.

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  • 4. 
    Name  the artery ( 2- with the yellow circle )  - ProProfs

    Name  the artery ( 2- with the yellow circle ) 

    • Superior Thyroid Artery

    • Superficial Temporal Artery

    • Occipital artery

    • Posterior auricular artery

    Correct Answer
    A. Superficial Temporal Artery
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Superficial Temporal Artery. This artery is named as such because it is located superficially (close to the surface) and runs in the temporal region of the head. It is responsible for supplying blood to the scalp and certain muscles of the face. The yellow circle in the image indicates the location of this artery.

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  • 5. 
    Name this part of the Bone (H- with the red circle ) - ProProfs

    Name this part of the Bone (H- with the red circle )

    • External occipital protuberance

    • Cruciform eminence

    • Occipital condyle

    • Internal occipital protuberance.

    Correct Answer
    A. Occipital condyle
    Explanation
    The occipital condyle is the correct answer because it is the rounded projection on the base of the occipital bone that articulates with the first cervical vertebra (atlas), allowing for the movement of the head. The other options, such as the external occipital protuberance and internal occipital protuberance, are different anatomical features on the occipital bone, while the cruciform eminence is a feature on the ethmoid bone.

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  • 6. 
    Name  the muscle ( 6- with the yellow circle )  - ProProfs

    Name  the muscle ( 6- with the yellow circle ) 

    • Longus Capitis Muscle

    • Middle Scalene Muscle

    • Anterior Scalene Muscle

    • Longus Coli Muscl

    Correct Answer
    A. Anterior Scalene Muscle
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Anterior Scalene Muscle. This muscle is located in the neck and is one of the scalene muscles. It originates from the transverse processes of the third to sixth cervical vertebrae and inserts onto the first rib. Its main function is to elevate the first rib during inspiration and assist in flexing the neck to the same side.

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  • 7. 
    Name this part of the Bone (9-with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    Name this part of the Bone (9-with the yellow circle )

    • Styloid Process

    • Zygomatic Process of Temporal Bone

    • Temporal Process of Zygomatic Bone

    • Mastoid Process

    Correct Answer
    A. Mastoid Process
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Mastoid Process. The mastoid process is a bony prominence located behind the ear. It is part of the temporal bone and serves as an attachment point for various muscles of the neck. It also contains air cells that are connected to the middle ear, helping to regulate pressure. The mastoid process plays a role in hearing and balance, as well as providing protection to the delicate structures within the ear.

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  • 8. 
    Name the Muscle (19-with the yellow circle) - ProProfs

    Name the Muscle (19-with the yellow circle)

    • Depressor Labii Inferioris Muscle

    • Depressor Anguli Oris Muscle

    • Part of Masseter Muscle

    • Mentalis Muscle

    Correct Answer
    A. Depressor Anguli Oris Muscle
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Depressor Anguli Oris Muscle. This muscle is responsible for depressing the corner of the mouth, causing a frowning expression. It is located near the angle of the mouth and helps control facial expressions and movements.

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  • 9. 
    Name the Ligament (5- with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    Name the Ligament (5- with the yellow circle )

    • Sphenomandibular Ligament

    • Stylohyoid Ligament

    • Stylomandibular Ligament

    • Pterygomandibular Ligament

    Correct Answer
    A. Stylomandibular Ligament
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Stylomandibular Ligament. This ligament is located in the jaw joint area and connects the styloid process of the temporal bone to the angle of the mandible. It helps to stabilize the jaw joint and limit excessive movement. The other options listed are different ligaments in the jaw area, but only the Stylomandibular Ligament matches the location described in the question.

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  • 10. 
    Name this Vein (17- with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    Name this Vein (17- with the yellow circle )

    • Supratrochlear Vein

    • Supraorbital Vein

    • Anterior Facial Vei

    • Nasal Artery

    Correct Answer
    A. Supratrochlear Vein
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Supratrochlear Vein. The Supratrochlear Vein is located above the trochlea, which is a bony structure in the eye socket. It is responsible for draining blood from the forehead and scalp.

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  • 11. 
    Name the Nerve  (13- with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    Name the Nerve  (13- with the yellow circle )

    • Mental nerve

    • Inferior alveolar nerve

    • Hypoglossal nerve

    • Lingual nerve

    Correct Answer
    A. Inferior alveolar nerve
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Inferior alveolar nerve. This nerve is responsible for providing sensory innervation to the lower teeth, lower lip, and chin. It also plays a role in controlling the muscles of mastication. The yellow circle in the image likely indicates the location of the nerve.

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  • 12. 
    Name the ligament (6- with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    Name the ligament (6- with the yellow circle )

    • Stylomandibular Ligament

    • Sphenomandibular Ligament

    • Pterygospinous Ligament

    • Stylohyoid Ligament

    Correct Answer
    A. Sphenomandibular Ligament
    Explanation
    The correct answer is the Sphenomandibular Ligament.

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  • 13. 
    This artery pass through  (10- with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    This artery pass through  (10- with the yellow circle )

    • Foramen rotundum

    • Pterygomaxillary fissure

    • Foramen cecum

    • Foramen spinosum

    Correct Answer
    A. Pterygomaxillary fissure
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Pterygomaxillary fissure. This is because the pterygomaxillary fissure is an anatomical structure that allows the passage of several important structures, including the maxillary artery. The maxillary artery is a major blood vessel that supplies the deep structures of the face, including the muscles of mastication and the oral cavity. Therefore, the maxillary artery passes through the pterygomaxillary fissure.

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  • 14. 
    One of the following structures don't  pass through this   foramen (with the red circle )  - ProProfs

    One of the following structures don't  pass through this   foramen (with the red circle ) 

    • internal jugular vein

    • Cranial nerve IX

    • Cranial nerve X

    • Internal carotid artery

    Correct Answer
    A. Internal carotid artery
    Explanation
    The internal carotid artery does not pass through the foramen indicated by the red circle. The internal jugular vein, cranial nerve IX, and cranial nerve X may pass through this foramen, but the internal carotid artery does not.

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  • 15. 
    Name this foramen (with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    Name this foramen (with the yellow circle )

    • Foramen ovale

    • Foramen rotundum

    • Foramen spinosum

    • Emissary sphenoidale foramen

    Correct Answer
    A. Foramen rotundum
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Foramen rotundum. This is a small hole located in the sphenoid bone of the skull. It is part of the middle cranial fossa and serves as a passageway for the maxillary nerve, which is a branch of the trigeminal nerve. The maxillary nerve carries sensory information from the face, including the upper teeth, gums, and palate.

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  • 16. 
    One of  the follow arteries is not branch  of this artery (10-with the yellow circle ) - ProProfs

    One of  the follow arteries is not branch  of this artery (10-with the yellow circle )

    • Deep auricular artery

    • Middle meningeal artery

    • Inferior labial artery

    • Buccal artery

    Correct Answer
    A. Inferior labial artery
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Inferior labial artery. This artery is not a branch of the artery indicated by the yellow circle.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Apr 09, 2025
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Oct 14, 2017
    Quiz Created by
    Mohammed Hilow
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