Midterm Examination In Game Development

The correct answer is "void" because "void" is a fundamental data type in programming languages like C and C++. It is used to indicate that a function does not return a value. When a function is declared with a void return type, it means that the function does not have a return statement or the return statement does not have any expression associated with it. In other words, void is used to specify that a function does not return any value.

The correct answer is "casino" because a casino is a place where gambling games are commonly played. It is a facility that houses various types of gambling activities, such as slot machines, card games, and roulette, where people can bet and try their luck to win money. The term "casino" is widely recognized and associated with the gambling industry.

The correct answer is sports because NBA 2011 refers to the National Basketball Association, which is a professional basketball league known for its sports competitions. In this context, NBA 2011 specifically refers to the sports video game that was released in 2011, allowing players to simulate basketball matches and engage in various sports-related activities. Therefore, the correct category for NBA 2011 would be sports.

An avatar is a graphical representation of a user in a virtual world or online platform. It can be in the form of a 2D or 3D image that represents the user's identity or character. The term "avatar" is commonly used in the context of video games, social media, and virtual reality environments. It allows users to customize their appearance and represent themselves in a digital space. The other terms mentioned, "isometric" and "side," do not specifically relate to the graphical representation of a user and are not as relevant in this context.

ActionScript is an object-oriented programming language based on scripts. It is commonly used in Adobe Flash to add interactivity and animation to web applications and games. ActionScript allows developers to create dynamic and interactive content by defining classes, objects, and functions. It supports features like inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation, making it suitable for building complex applications.

Boolean is the correct answer because it is a data type that represents true or false values. In programming, Boolean variables can only have two possible values: true or false. This data type is commonly used in decision-making and conditional statements, where the program evaluates a condition and executes different code based on whether the condition is true or false.

Scripts are a set of instructions or commands that tell a computer program or software, such as Flash, what actions to perform. They are typically written in a programming language and consist of short statements or lines of code that specify the desired behavior or functionality. In the context of the given question, scripts are the correct answer as they are the means by which Flash is directed to perform certain actions or tasks.

Null is a term used to describe a particular variable that has no value. It is different from zero because zero is a value, while null represents the absence of a value. When a variable is assigned null, it means that it does not currently hold any data. This can be useful in programming when you want to indicate that a variable has not been assigned a value yet or when you want to clear the value of a variable.

This question is asking for an explanation of why the correct answer is "puzzle." The statement provided suggests that the game, also known as a logic game, requires more mental effort than physical reflexes. Therefore, it can be inferred that the game being referred to is a puzzle game.

Text Twist is an example of a puzzle game. In this game, players are given a set of letters and they have to rearrange them to form as many words as possible within a time limit. The challenge lies in finding all the possible words that can be made from the given letters. Therefore, Text Twist falls under the category of puzzle games where players need to use their problem-solving and word-building skills.

The given answer, "strategy," is the correct answer because the statement mentions that the game focuses on resourcefulness and deal-making ability. In strategy games, players are required to think strategically, plan their moves, and make deals or alliances with other players or factions to succeed. This aligns with the description provided in the statement, making "strategy" the most suitable genre for the game.

Dot syntax is used to separate an object name from its property, function, or method. It is a common convention in many programming languages, including JavaScript and Python. By using the dot syntax, developers can access the properties and methods of an object by specifying the object name followed by a dot and then the property or method name. This allows for clear and concise code organization and helps to differentiate between different elements of an object.

The term "top down" refers to a perspective in which the game area is viewed from above, as if you were looking down on it from a bird's eye view. This perspective allows the player to see the entire game area and all its elements at once, providing a comprehensive view of the surroundings. It is commonly used in strategy games or puzzle games where having a complete overview of the game area is crucial for making informed decisions.

The correct answer is "string" because a string is a data type in programming that represents a sequence of characters. It can include letters, numbers, and white spaces. In this context, the question is asking for the units of characters, and a string is the appropriate term to describe this.

The given correct answer is "number" because the question states "a numeric data" and "number" is a term commonly used to represent numeric data.

The explanation for the correct answer is that in camel casing, multiword names start with a lowercase letter and then use uppercase for the first letter of each additional word. This naming convention is commonly used in programming languages and helps to improve readability and distinguish between different parts of a name.

Casting refers to the process of converting variables from one data type to another. It allows variables to be treated as a different type temporarily, enabling operations or assignments that would not be possible otherwise. For example, casting can be used to convert a floating-point number to an integer or vice versa. This allows for more flexibility in programming and ensures that the correct data type is used in different situations.

The correct answer is "map" because a map in a game defines the area or environment in which the game takes place. It is a visual representation of the game world and includes various elements such as terrain, objects, and boundaries. The map helps the player navigate and understand the game's layout, objectives, and challenges. It is an essential component in creating an immersive and interactive gaming experience.

Vector graphics are notable for their small sizes and scalability. Unlike raster graphics, which are made up of pixels, vector graphics are created using mathematical equations and can be scaled up or down without losing quality. This makes them ideal for use in various applications, such as logos, illustrations, and typography. Additionally, vector graphics have smaller file sizes compared to raster graphics, making them easier to store and transmit. Overall, their small sizes and scalability are key characteristics that set vector graphics apart from other types of graphics.

Variables allow you to store information in your script for later use. They act as containers that hold data, such as numbers, text, or Boolean values. By assigning a value to a variable, you can refer to that value throughout your script by using the variable's name. This allows you to manipulate and work with the stored information as needed, making your code more dynamic and flexible.

A text field is a container that is used to hold and display text. It allows users to input and edit text, and can be used for various purposes such as entering names, messages, or search queries. Text fields are commonly used in forms, chat applications, and text editors. They provide a user-friendly interface for interacting with textual information.

The correct answer is "first person" because it refers to a perspective in which the viewer sees the environment from the character's point of view. In first person perspective, the audience experiences the events and actions of the story through the eyes of the protagonist, as if they were the character themselves. This creates a more immersive and personal narrative experience for the audience.

Mario Brothers is an example of an adventure game. In this game, players control the main character, Mario, as he embarks on a quest to rescue Princess Peach from the villainous Bowser. The game involves navigating through various levels, overcoming obstacles, and defeating enemies to progress in the story. The focus is on exploration, problem-solving, and action, making it a classic example of an adventure game.

Collision detection is the act of identifying when two objects intersect or collide with each other. In the context of artificial intelligence, collision detection refers to the process of using algorithms to detect and handle collisions between objects in a virtual environment. This is important in various applications such as video games, simulations, and robotics, where it is necessary to accurately determine when objects come into contact with each other. The correct answer, "collision detection," accurately describes this concept.

The correct answer is "turn-based" because in this type of game, players take turns to make their moves. This means that each player has to wait for their turn to make a move, and the game progresses in a sequential manner. This restriction on when a player can make a move adds strategy and decision-making elements to the game, as players have to carefully plan their moves and anticipate their opponents' moves.

This answer is correct because the term "side" refers to a perspective or view that allows you to see what is happening from a position beside or alongside the main action. In this context, it suggests that the view being described is not from a first-person or subjective perspective, but rather from an external viewpoint. It implies a detached observation of events, similar to watching a scene unfold from the sidelines. The terms "third person" and "isometric" also support this explanation, as they both indicate a viewpoint that is separate from the main subject.

The correct answer is "sports" because the question states that the action game has rules that mimic those of specific sports. This implies that the game involves gameplay elements and mechanics that are similar to real-life sports, such as football, basketball, or soccer.

The correct answer is "library". In Flash, the library contains any media, such as images, sounds, and videos, that are used in a game or animation. These media files are imported into the library and then can be used throughout the project. When the final SWF file is created, all the media files from the library are bundled together into the file.

Action Script 3.0 was introduced in 2006 with the release of Flex 2. This means that before 2006, Action Script 3.0 did not exist.

The player's perspective in the game is referred to as the "game view." This term encompasses the entire visual display and environment that the player sees on their screen while playing the game. It includes the game world, characters, objects, and any other elements that are visible to the player. The game view provides the player with a first-person or third-person perspective, allowing them to interact with and navigate through the virtual game world.

The term "third person" refers to a narrative perspective in which the story is told by an external narrator who is not a character within the story. This perspective allows the reader to have a broader view of the events and characters, as the narrator can provide insight into multiple characters' thoughts and actions. Unlike the first person perspective, where the story is told from the protagonist's point of view, or the second person perspective, where the reader is directly addressed, the third person perspective offers a more objective and distant viewpoint.

The timeline at the top of the flash window allows you to choose the frame that is displayed in the work. The timeline in flash represents the sequence of frames in the animation. It allows you to control the timing and order of the objects in your animation. By selecting a specific frame on the timeline, you can choose which frame is displayed in the work area. This is essential for creating and editing animations in Flash.

The stage is the main graphics work area in Flash where the user can create and manipulate visual elements. It is where all the animation and interaction take place. The stage is like a canvas where objects can be placed, resized, and animated. It is the central area where the user can design and arrange the elements of their Flash project. The library is a separate panel that stores and organizes the various assets used in the project, while the timeline is a separate panel that controls the sequencing and timing of the objects on the stage.

The correct answer is adventure because an adventure game typically allows players to control a character in an environment and discover the story as they progress. In these games, players often embark on a journey, solve puzzles, and interact with various characters and objects to uncover the narrative. While RPG and action games may also involve controlling a character in an environment, adventure games are specifically known for their focus on exploration and storytelling.

A class is another way of referring to a flash object, like a graphic element or the movie itself. In object-oriented programming, a class is a blueprint for creating objects, which are instances of the class. It defines the properties and behaviors that the objects of that class will have. In the context of flash objects, a class would define the specific characteristics and functions of the flash element or movie.

An algorithm is a logical process that provides a step-by-step solution to a problem or aids in making decisions. It is a set of instructions or rules that can be followed to solve a specific task or achieve a desired outcome. Algorithms are used in various fields, including artificial intelligence and collision detection, to perform complex calculations and operations efficiently. They help in organizing and structuring data, enabling computers to solve problems and make decisions effectively.

The term "client" refers to the person playing the game. In gaming, a client is the individual who interacts with the game through their device, such as a computer or console. The client is responsible for sending and receiving information to and from the game server, allowing them to control their avatar or character within the game world. The client's actions and inputs are processed by the game server, which then updates the game state and sends the relevant information back to the client.

The given answer "object" is correct because the term "object" refers to a data type in programming that can represent any value. It is a generic type that can be used to create instances of any class. In other words, "object" includes all instances of every class, making it a versatile and commonly used data type.

RPG stands for Role-Playing Game, which is a genre of video game where the player assumes the role of a character and controls their actions and decisions within a fictional world. In an RPG, the player has the ability to customize their character, level up their skills and abilities, and engage in various quests and missions. This genre typically focuses on storytelling and character development, allowing the player to immerse themselves in the game world and make choices that impact the outcome of the game.

A sprite is an object that can internally change how it is displayed. Sprites are commonly used in computer graphics and video games to represent characters or objects that can move or change appearance. They can be animated or have different states, allowing for dynamic and interactive visual elements. Unlike a map or a render, a sprite has the ability to internally modify its display properties, making it the correct answer in this context.

Artificial intelligence refers to the use of computer systems to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. In the context of the given question, artificial intelligence can be used to have a maze or puzzle solved automatically. It can analyze the problem, make decisions, and navigate through the maze or solve the puzzle without human intervention. This involves using algorithms and techniques that enable the computer system to learn, reason, and solve complex problems, making it a suitable explanation for the given answer.

The correct answer is action because an action game typically involves moving objects and requires the player to have good timing, reflexes, hand-eye coordination, and quick thinking to achieve a high score. This genre of game is known for its fast-paced gameplay and intense challenges that test the player's skills and reactions.

A snake is an example of an action. This is because snakes are known for their quick movements and ability to strike their prey. They are agile and swift, often using their speed to catch their food or escape from predators. Snakes are not typically associated with puzzles or adventures, as those genres involve more complex and thought-provoking elements. Therefore, the most fitting category for a snake would be action.

AS 2.0, also known as action script 2.0, is simpler than AS 3.0 but it is slower to execute in flash player. This means that while AS 2.0 may be easier to understand and write, it may take longer for the flash player to process and execute the code. This could result in slower performance and potentially slower loading times for applications or websites that use AS 2.0.

Isometric view is commonly used in 3D graphics and design as it provides a three-dimensional representation of objects while maintaining equal measurements along each axis. This view is widely used in video games, architectural drawings, and engineering designs. Unlike first person and third person views, which are typically used in video games to simulate the perspective of a character, isometric view offers a more objective and fixed viewpoint, allowing for accurate measurements and precise representations of objects in a 3D space.

The term "render" is commonly used in reference to 3D games to describe the process of displaying an object on the screen. It involves transforming the object's 3D coordinates into 2D coordinates and applying various visual effects such as lighting and textures. This allows the object to be visually represented and interacted with by the player.

Pacman is an example of an action game because it involves fast-paced movement and quick reflexes. The player controls Pacman, a character who must navigate through a maze while avoiding ghosts and collecting dots. The game requires quick decision-making and strategic planning to outmaneuver the ghosts and clear each level. The objective is to achieve a high score by eating all the dots and fruits while staying alive. Pacman's gameplay mechanics and focus on fast-paced action make it a classic example of an action game.

Counter Strike is not an RPG or a sports game. It is an action game. In Counter Strike, players engage in team-based combat, where they have to eliminate opponents and complete objectives. The game focuses on fast-paced action, strategy, and teamwork rather than role-playing or sports elements.

AS 3.0, also known as ActionScript 3.0, is the newest version based on ECMAScript, which is the same standard that JavaScript is based on. This means that AS 3.0 shares similarities with JavaScript and follows the same standard for scripting languages.

ActionScript 1.0, also known as AS 1.0, is the simplest form of ActionScript and it is not commonly used today. It was the first version of ActionScript released by Macromedia in 2000, primarily used for scripting interactivity in Adobe Flash. However, it had limited capabilities and lacked important features and enhancements introduced in later versions. As a result, developers have shifted to newer versions of ActionScript, such as AS 2.0 and AS 3.0, which offer more advanced functionality and better performance.