Middle Eastern Religions Pre-test

The statement "Jesus was not Jewish" is false. Jesus was indeed Jewish, as he was born into a Jewish family and raised according to Jewish customs and traditions. He is considered one of the most important figures in Judaism and is recognized as a Jewish prophet by many.

Zoroastrianism did influence Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Zoroastrianism, an ancient Persian religion, had significant cultural and religious impacts on the development of these three major monotheistic religions. For example, Zoroastrianism introduced the concept of a cosmic battle between good and evil, which influenced the idea of Satan in Christianity and Islam. Additionally, Zoroastrianism's emphasis on ethical behavior and the final judgment after death influenced the moral teachings in all three religions. The influence of Zoroastrianism is evident in various aspects of these religions' beliefs, practices, and doctrines.

Zarathushtra, also known as Zoroaster, is the founder of Zoroastrianism. Zoroastrianism is one of the oldest known religions and was founded in ancient Persia. Zarathushtra is believed to have lived around the 6th century BCE and his teachings form the basis of this monotheistic religion. He preached about the existence of one supreme deity, Ahura Mazda, and emphasized the concepts of good and evil, free will, and the eternal battle between these forces. His teachings had a significant influence on the development of Persian culture and later on, had an impact on other major religions.

Zoroastrianism is considered the oldest of the Middle Eastern religions because it was founded by the prophet Zoroaster (also known as Zarathustra) in the 6th or 7th century BCE. It originated in ancient Persia (modern-day Iran) and predates other major Middle Eastern religions such as Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. Zoroastrianism influenced the development of many later religions and philosophies, and its teachings revolve around the concepts of good and evil, moral responsibility, and the ultimate triumph of good over evil.

Zoroastrianism is believed to be one of the oldest monotheistic religions and predates Judaism. Judaism is considered to be the foundation of both Christianity and Islam, as they both trace their roots back to the Hebrew Bible. Christianity emerged as a separate religion from Judaism, followed by Islam, which was founded by Prophet Muhammad in the 7th century. Therefore, the correct order in which the Middle Eastern religions came about is Zoroastrianism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

Islam acknowledges all of the mentioned prophets, including Muhammed, Jesus, Abraham, Moses, and David. In Islamic belief, these prophets are considered to be messengers of God who were sent to guide and teach humanity. They are revered and respected for their teachings and their role in spreading the message of Islam. Islam recognizes the importance of all these prophets in the history of religion and views them as integral figures in the divine plan.

The founders of Christianity are Jesus, Paul, and James. Jesus is considered the central figure and founder of Christianity, as he preached the teachings of God and established the foundation of the faith. Paul, formerly known as Saul, played a significant role in spreading and interpreting the teachings of Jesus to non-Jewish communities. James, the brother of Jesus, also played a crucial role in the early Christian community and is considered one of the key leaders.

Islam is not considered to have been founded by Muhammed by the majority of its followers. Instead, they believe that Islam is a continuation of the monotheistic teachings of previous prophets, such as Abraham and Moses. Muhammed is seen as the final prophet who received the revelations from God and spread the message of Islam, but he is not considered the founder of the religion.