Michigan Cosmetology Exam Review (Milady Standard) 2012; Chapter 5
Chapter 5 infection control: principles and practices
- 1.Disinfectants used in salons must carry a (n)________registration number
- A.
FDA
- B.
OPA
- C.
DOL
- D.
EPA
- 2.Which agency publishes the guidelines known as universal precautions?
- A.
FDA
- B.
OSHA
- C.
CDC
- D.
EPA
- 3.Disinfectants with a high pH that can cause skin irritation or burn the skin or eyes are
- A.
Alcohol and bleach
- B.
EPA-registered disinfectants
- C.
Alcohol and quats
- D.
Phenolic disinfectants
- 4.Antiseptics are effective for
- A.
Disinfecting instruments
- B.
Killing germs on the hands
- C.
Disinfecting equipment
- D.
Sterilizing equipment
- 5.When disinfecting a whilpool foot spa after use by a client, you must circulate the disinfectant for___or for the time recommended by the manufacturer
- A.
5 mins
- B.
10 mins
- C.
60 sec.
- D.
20 mins
- 6.You should clean a whirlpool foot spa and leave disinfectant solution in it overnight
- A.
Every day
- B.
At least once a month
- C.
At least once a week
- D.
Never
- 7.Which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface?
- A.
Hepatitis a
- B.
Hepatitis b
- C.
Hepatitis c
- D.
Hepatitis d
- 8.Accelerated hydrogen peroxide, or AHP, is a recently approved form of disinfectant that only needs to be changed every
- A.
5 days
- B.
30 days
- C.
7 days
- D.
14 days
- 9.Some___disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and equipment
- A.
Antifungal
- B.
Nonporous
- C.
Hospital
- D.
Tuberculocidal
- 10.If the label on a disinfection product includes the word concentrate, it means that the product must be
- A.
Used without water
- B.
Heated during use
- C.
Diluted before use
- D.
Heated before use
- 11.Fumigants are ___in salons because they produce potentially harmful formaldehyde gas.
- A.
Used carefully
- B.
No longer used
- C.
Used after hours
- D.
Only used sometimes
- 12.Items that are ___are also considered absorbent
- A.
Phenolic
- B.
Parasitic
- C.
Pathogenic
- D.
Porous
- 13.There is no additive,powder, or tablet that eliminates the need for you to ____equipment such as whirlpool spas
- A.
Clean and sterilize
- B.
Clean and disinfect
- C.
Clean and maintain
- D.
Clean and immunize
- 14.Antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are___regular soaps or detergents
- A.
Slighty more effective than
- B.
No more effective than
- C.
Just as effective as
- D.
Slightly less effective than
- 15.At the end of the day, you should properly clean the nonwhirlpool foot basin or tub and then add the appropriate amount of disinfectant and let it soak for
- A.
10 mins
- B.
5 mins.
- C.
1 min.
- D.
10 sec.
- 16.Something caused by or capable of being transmitted by infection is called
- A.
Infectious
- B.
Contagious
- C.
Diseased
- D.
Fungicidal
- 17.Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact with a (n)___,such as a razor or an environmental surface, is indirect transmission
- A.
Disinfected contaminated object
- B.
Local contaminated object
- C.
Intermediate contaminated object
- D.
Unidentified flying object
- 18.A disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms that enter the body, and which may or may not be spread from one person to another person, is a (n)
- A.
Systemic disease
- B.
Infectious disease
- C.
Occupational disease
- D.
Contagious disease
- 19.The scientific name for plantar warts is
- A.
HIV
- B.
HPV
- C.
AIDS
- D.
HBV
- 20.Any organism of microscopic to submicroscopic size is a (n)
- A.
Staphylococci
- B.
Streptococci
- C.
Mycobacterium
- D.
Microorganism
- 21.The removal of potentially infectious materials on an item's surface and the removal of visible debris or residue is called
- A.
Disinfection
- B.
Cleaning
- C.
Decontamination
- D.
Sterilization
- 22.A (n)___disease affects the body as a whole, aften due to under-or over-functioning of internal glands or organs
- A.
Systemic
- B.
Infectious
- C.
Occupational
- D.
Contagious
- 23.The determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/ or test is a(n)
- A.
Analysis
- B.
Disinfection
- C.
Direct transmission
- D.
Diagnosis
- 24.A(n)___is produced by organisms, including bacteria,visues,fungi, and pasasites
- A.
Sysemic disease
- B.
Infectious disease
- C.
Pathogenic disease
- D.
Contagious disease
- 25.Illnesses resulting from conditions associated with employment are:
- A.
Contagious diseases
- B.
Occupational diseases
- C.
Pathogenic diseases
- D.
Systemic diseases
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