Legal G.K. Quiz For Clat Aspirants
The following quiz is an informal Legal General Knowledge quiz created for CLAT Aspirants, by LegalEdge Tutorials. We realize that the law aspirants preparing for CLAT 2012 at this stage might not be aware of intricacies of legal G. K. And thus, the questions will be a slightly easy. Use the following quiz only to get a rough idea of your current standing with respect to legal G. K.
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
The National Law School Bill, 2010 intends to establish ........... national law schools
- A.
4
- B.
8
- C.
12
- D.
One in every state where no national law school exists
Correct Answer
D. One in every state where no national law school existsExplanation
The National Law School Bill, 2010 aims to establish one national law school in every state where there is currently no national law school. This means that the bill intends to ensure that each state in the country has at least one national law school.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following is the usual punishment for "murder"?
- A.
Life Imprisonment
- B.
Death Sentence
- C.
12 Years Imprisonment
- D.
None of the Above
Correct Answer
A. Life ImprisonmentExplanation
The usual punishment for "murder" is life imprisonment.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of the following cases is popularly known as the Mandal Case?
- A.
T.M.A. Pai Foundation v. Union of India
- B.
Ashok Kumar Thakur v. Union of India
- C.
Indira Sawhney v. Union of India
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
C. Indira Sawhney v. Union of IndiaExplanation
The Mandal Case refers to the Indira Sawhney v. Union of India case. This case, also known as the Mandal Commission case, was a landmark judgment by the Supreme Court of India in 1992. It dealt with the implementation of reservations for Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in government jobs and educational institutions. The court upheld the government's decision to provide reservations for OBCs but also imposed certain limitations and conditions on the implementation. This case is popularly known as the Mandal Case because it centered around the Mandal Commission's recommendations on OBC reservations.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Recently, the Supreme Court asked the Centre to remove the religious structures from the
- A.
Railway Lands
- B.
Government Lands
- C.
Public Streets
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Public StreetsExplanation
The correct answer is "Public Streets" because the Supreme Court has asked the Centre to remove religious structures from public streets. This implies that there are religious structures present on public streets, and the court has ordered their removal.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Release of the prisoner before completion of his actual sentence is called
- A.
Probation
- B.
Parole
- C.
Acquittal
- D.
Discharge
Correct Answer
B. ParoleExplanation
Parole refers to the release of a prisoner before the completion of their actual sentence, but under certain conditions and supervision. It allows the individual to serve the rest of their sentence in the community, rather than in prison. This is different from probation, which is a form of punishment where the offender is allowed to remain in the community under specific conditions. Acquittal refers to a legal finding of not guilty, and discharge refers to the release of a prisoner after the completion of their sentence.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Fiduciary relationship is a relationship based on
- A.
Contract
- B.
Blood relationship
- C.
Money
- D.
Trust
Correct Answer
D. TrustExplanation
A fiduciary relationship is a relationship that is based on trust. In this type of relationship, one person (the fiduciary) is entrusted with the responsibility of acting in the best interests of another person (the beneficiary). The fiduciary is expected to put the beneficiary's interests before their own and to act with honesty, loyalty, and good faith. Trust is the foundation of a fiduciary relationship, as it is the belief that the fiduciary will fulfill their duties and obligations faithfully. This trust allows the beneficiary to rely on the fiduciary's expertise and judgment, knowing that their best interests will be safeguarded.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The minimum age for marriage is ..... for boys and ..... for girls
- A.
18 and 18
- B.
21 and 21
- C.
18 and 21
- D.
21 and 18
Correct Answer
D. 21 and 18Explanation
In many countries, the legal minimum age for marriage is 18 for boys and 18 for girls. However, in some countries, the minimum age for girls may be lower, usually around 16 or 17. The answer provided, 21 and 18, suggests that the minimum age for boys is 21 and for girls is 18. This may be the case in certain jurisdictions, but it is not a universally applicable answer.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The person who aids the commission of an offence is called
- A.
Conspirator
- B.
Abettor
- C.
Approver
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. AbettorExplanation
An abettor is a person who assists or encourages the commission of an offense. They may not directly participate in the actual act, but their actions or encouragement contribute to the crime being committed. A conspirator, on the other hand, refers to a person who plans or agrees with others to commit a crime. An approver is someone who confesses to their involvement in a crime and provides evidence against others involved. Therefore, the correct answer for the person who aids the commission of an offense is an abettor.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Rights and Duties are
- A.
Separated
- B.
Corelated
- C.
Co-ordinated
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. CorelatedExplanation
Rights and duties are correlated because they are interconnected and dependent on each other. Rights are the entitlements or freedoms that individuals possess, while duties are the obligations or responsibilities that individuals have towards others or society. The exercise of rights often requires individuals to fulfill their corresponding duties. For example, the right to freedom of speech comes with the duty to use that freedom responsibly and not harm others. Therefore, rights and duties are closely connected and influence each other in maintaining a balanced and harmonious society.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Adjudication means
- A.
Arrest
- B.
Remand
- C.
Prosecution
- D.
Decision by a competent court
Correct Answer
D. Decision by a competent courtExplanation
Adjudication refers to the process of making a decision or judgment by a competent court. It involves the formal resolution of a legal dispute or the determination of rights and obligations. This decision is made by a court that has the authority and expertise to interpret and apply the law. Adjudication is an essential part of the legal system as it ensures fair and just outcomes in legal proceedings.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Murder is punishable under Section ....... of the Indian Penal Code
- A.
299
- B.
300
- C.
302
- D.
304
Correct Answer
C. 302 -
- 12.
Defamation infringes a person's right to
- A.
Privelege
- B.
Status
- C.
Pride
- D.
Reputation
Correct Answer
D. ReputationExplanation
Defamation infringes a person's right to reputation. Defamation refers to the act of making false statements that harm someone's reputation. When someone spreads false information about another person, it can damage their reputation and cause harm to their character and public image. This violation of their reputation can have serious consequences for the individual, including damage to their personal and professional relationships, loss of opportunities, and emotional distress.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The Government of India Act, 1935, envisaged the introduction of
- A.
Dyarchical form of government
- B.
Federal form of government
- C.
Republican form of government
- D.
Unitary form of government
Correct Answer
B. Federal form of governmentExplanation
The Government of India Act, 1935, proposed the introduction of a federal form of government. This means that power is divided between a central government and regional governments, with each having their own areas of jurisdiction. This act aimed to give more autonomy and power to the provinces in British India, allowing them to have their own legislative and executive bodies. This was a significant step towards decentralization and self-governance in India.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Since the commencement of the Indian Constitution on 26 January, 1950, how many persons have occupied the august office of the President of India?
- A.
9
- B.
10
- C.
11
- D.
12
Correct Answer
A. 9 -
- 15.
To betray the nation is an offence and punishable under death, that is
- A.
Treason
- B.
Treachery
- C.
Anti-Nationality
- D.
Sedition
Correct Answer
A. TreasonExplanation
Treason refers to the act of betraying one's own country, typically by aiding its enemies or attempting to overthrow the government. This offense is considered extremely serious and is often punishable by death. Therefore, the correct answer is Treason.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which of the following commission inquired into the conspiracy behind Indira Gandhi Assassination?
- A.
Jain Commission
- B.
Liberhan Commission
- C.
Thakker Commission
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
B. Liberhan CommissionExplanation
The Liberhan Commission was set up to inquire into the conspiracy behind the assassination of Indira Gandhi. It was established in 1992 by the Indian government and was headed by retired High Court Judge M.S. Liberhan. The commission's primary objective was to investigate the circumstances that led to the assassination and to identify any individuals or organizations involved in the conspiracy. The commission submitted its report in 2009, after 17 years of investigation, which concluded that there was a conspiracy behind the assassination and named several individuals and organizations responsible for it.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Who among the following can take the plea of ignorance of Indian Law?
- A.
Indian Citizens
- B.
Foreigners
- C.
Indian Citizens Abroad
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. None of the aboveExplanation
None of the above can take the plea of ignorance of Indian Law. Ignorance of the law is not considered a valid defense in the Indian legal system. All individuals, whether Indian citizens or foreigners, are expected to be aware of and abide by the laws of the country. Therefore, no one can claim ignorance as a defense against legal consequences.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Exercise of criminal jurisdiction depends upon the
- A.
Place of the offence
- B.
Nationality of the offender
- C.
Domicile of the offender
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Place of the offenceExplanation
The exercise of criminal jurisdiction depends on the place of the offence because different jurisdictions have different laws and legal systems. The place where the offence occurred determines which jurisdiction has the authority to prosecute and punish the offender. The laws of that particular jurisdiction will apply to the case, regardless of the nationality or domicile of the offender.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What is the meaning of chattel?
- A.
Any property
- B.
Immovable property
- C.
Movable property
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Any propertyExplanation
Chattel refers to any type of property, whether it is immovable or movable. It includes items such as furniture, livestock, vehicles, and personal belongings. This term is used in legal and financial contexts to differentiate between different types of assets.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Which of the following is not included within the meaning of intellectual property?
- A.
Patents
- B.
Trademarks
- C.
Property Law
- D.
Copyright
Correct Answer
C. Property LawExplanation
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, symbols, names, and designs, which are protected by various laws. Patents, trademarks, and copyright are all examples of intellectual property rights. However, property law, as mentioned in the question, is not a specific type of intellectual property right. Property law encompasses a broader range of legal principles and regulations that govern the ownership, use, and transfer of all types of property, including intellectual property. Therefore, property law is not included within the meaning of intellectual property.Rate this question:
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