Latin STEMs Quiz 2

The Latin stem "circum" means around.

The Latin stem "ped" means foot. This can be seen in words like "pedestrian" (a person traveling on foot), "pedicure" (a treatment for the feet), and "pedometer" (a device that measures the distance walked). The stem "ped" is derived from the Latin word "pes," which directly translates to "foot."

The Latin stem "logy" means science. This can be seen in various scientific terms such as biology (the study of living organisms), psychology (the study of the mind and behavior), and geology (the study of the Earth's structure and history). Therefore, "logy" is the correct answer as it directly relates to the meaning of science.

The Latin stem "ject" means throw/lie. This can be seen in words like "project" (to throw forward) and "eject" (to throw out). Therefore, "ject" is the correct answer.

The Latin stem "port" means carry. This can be seen in words like "transport" and "import" where the prefix "trans-" and "im-" respectively, are added to the stem "port" to convey the meaning of carrying something from one place to another.

The Latin stem "cept" means "take." This can be seen in words like "reception" (the act of taking in or receiving) and "concept" (a thought or idea that is taken or understood).

The Latin stem "anti" means against. This can be seen in words like "antibiotic" (against bacteria), "antidote" (against poison), and "antipathy" (strong dislike or opposition).

The Latin stem "ician" is used to indicate a specialist or a practitioner of a specific field or profession. This can be seen in words like physician (a medical specialist), technician (a specialist in a technical field), and musician (a specialist in music). Therefore, "ician" is the correct Latin stem that means specialist.

The Latin stem "sub" means "under." This is evident in words such as "submarine" (a vehicle that operates under the sea) and "subterranean" (referring to something that is under the surface of the Earth). Therefore, "sub" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the meaning of "under" in Latin.

The Latin stem "duct" means lead. This can be seen in words like "conductor" (one who leads or directs), "ductile" (able to be led or shaped), and "induction" (the act of leading or bringing in). The root "duct" refers to the action of guiding or leading, which is related to the concept of lead.

The word "manifest" means easily perceived or understood; clear or obvious. It is the most suitable word among the options provided that conveys the meaning of something being apparent or evident. "Countenance" refers to a person's facial expression, "languor" means a lack of energy or enthusiasm, and "prodigious" means remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree. Therefore, "manifest" is the correct answer as it best matches the given definition.

The Latin stem "super" means over.

Countenance is the correct answer because it refers to the facial expression or the look on someone's face. It is often used to describe a person's expression, whether it is happy, sad, angry, or neutral. In this context, countenance is the word that specifically means facial expression.

The Latin stem "intra" means within.

Languor means a state of weakness or lack of energy. It is often associated with a feeling of tiredness or exhaustion. Therefore, languor is the correct answer as it directly relates to the meaning of weakness.

The Latin stem "de" means down. This can be seen in various Latin words such as descend, which means to go down, or decline, which means to decrease. The prefix "de-" is commonly used to indicate a reversal or removal of something, implying a downward motion or decrease in intensity. Therefore, "de" is the correct answer in this context.

The word "profound" means deep. It is used to describe something that is very deep in terms of its depth or significance.

The word "prodigious" means huge or enormous. It is the correct answer because it is the only word among the options that conveys the meaning of being exceptionally large in size or extent. "Profound" means deep or intense, "manifest" means clear or evident, and "languor" means a state of tiredness or lack of energy. Therefore, "prodigious" is the most suitable word that means huge.

The Latin stem "ab" means away.

The Latin stem "per" means "through" or "thoroughly." It is used in various words to indicate movement or action that goes from one side to the other or completely through something. For example, "permeate" means to pass through or spread throughout, while "perforate" means to make a hole or opening through something. The prefix "per-" is also commonly used in English to convey a sense of completeness or intensity, as in "perfect" or "persist."