July E Learning Dtf
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Micro Leadership Academy.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Diabetes is a metabolic disorder of----
- A.
Carbohydrate
- B.
Proteins
- C.
Fats
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
D. All the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All the above." Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that affects the body's ability to regulate blood sugar levels. It can affect the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which is the main source of energy for the body. In diabetes, the body either does not produce enough insulin (Type 1) or does not effectively use insulin (Type 2), leading to high blood sugar levels. Proteins and fats can also be affected by diabetes, as the body may have difficulty breaking them down and using them for energy.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus occurs due to-
- A.
Total destruction of Beta cells
- B.
Total lack of Insulin
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
None of the above.
Correct Answer
C. Both A And BExplanation
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus occurs due to both the total destruction of Beta cells and the total lack of Insulin. Beta cells in the pancreas are responsible for producing insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels. In Type 1 Diabetes, the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys these Beta cells, leading to a complete lack of insulin production. Without insulin, the body cannot effectively regulate blood sugar levels, resulting in high blood sugar levels and the symptoms of diabetes. Therefore, both the destruction of Beta cells and the lack of insulin are responsible for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus occurs due to-
- A.
Beta cell malfunction
- B.
Insulin Resistance
- C.
Defect in Insulin Receptor
- D.
All the Above
Correct Answer
D. All the AboveExplanation
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus occurs due to a combination of factors, including beta cell malfunction, insulin resistance, and defects in the insulin receptor. Beta cells in the pancreas may not produce enough insulin or may produce faulty insulin. Insulin resistance refers to the body's inability to effectively use insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. Additionally, defects in the insulin receptor can impair the body's response to insulin. These factors collectively contribute to the development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes is/are-
- A.
High Fat and cholesterol
- B.
Overweight and Age
- C.
Sedentary Lifestyle
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
D. All the aboveExplanation
The risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes include high fat and cholesterol levels, being overweight, and having a sedentary lifestyle. High fat and cholesterol levels can lead to insulin resistance and increase the risk of developing diabetes. Being overweight puts extra strain on the body's ability to use insulin effectively, increasing the likelihood of developing diabetes. A sedentary lifestyle, characterized by lack of physical activity, can also contribute to insulin resistance and the development of diabetes. Therefore, all of the mentioned factors are risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is caused due to -
- A.
Insulin Deficiency (ID)
- B.
Insulin Resistance (IR)
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Both A And BExplanation
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is caused by a combination of insulin deficiency (ID) and insulin resistance (IR). Insulin deficiency occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, while insulin resistance happens when the body's cells do not respond properly to insulin. Both factors contribute to elevated blood sugar levels and the development of type 2 diabetes. Therefore, the correct answer is "Both A And B."Rate this question:
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- 6.
Symptoms of Diabetes are-
- A.
Central- Polydipsia, Polyphagia
- B.
Eyes- Blurred Vision
- C.
Urinary- Polyuria, Glysosuria
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
D. All the aboveExplanation
The symptoms of diabetes include central symptoms such as polydipsia (excessive thirst) and polyphagia (excessive hunger), eye symptoms like blurred vision, and urinary symptoms like polyuria (excessive urination) and glycosuria (presence of glucose in the urine). Therefore, the correct answer is "All the above."Rate this question:
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- 7.
The normal HBA1c in Non-Diabetic person is
- A.
3.5-5.5 %
- B.
5.5 - 6.5%
- C.
6.5 - 7.5 %
- D.
More than 7.5%
Correct Answer
A. 3.5-5.5 %Explanation
The normal HBA1c in a non-diabetic person is typically between 3.5-5.5%. This range indicates a healthy level of blood glucose control and suggests that the person does not have diabetes. HBA1c is a measure of average blood sugar levels over the past 2-3 months, so a lower percentage within this range indicates better blood sugar control.Rate this question:
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- 8.
HbA1C means-
- A.
Glycosylated Haemoglobulin
- B.
Glucose Haemoglobulin
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
A. Glycosylated HaemoglobulinExplanation
HbA1C refers to Glycosylated Haemoglobulin. This term represents the attachment of glucose to hemoglobin, which occurs when blood sugar levels are high over a prolonged period. Measuring HbA1C provides an indication of an individual's average blood sugar levels over the past two to three months. This test is commonly used to monitor and diagnose diabetes, as it offers a more comprehensive view of blood sugar control compared to a single blood glucose measurement.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Pancreatic Beta cell of Islets of Langerhans secrets-
- A.
Glucagon
- B.
Somatostatin
- C.
Insulin
- D.
All the above
Correct Answer
C. InsulinExplanation
The correct answer is Insulin. Pancreatic Beta cells of the Islets of Langerhans secrete insulin. Insulin is a hormone that is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production. It also plays a crucial role in storing excess glucose as glycogen in the liver. Insulin deficiency or resistance can lead to the development of diabetes mellitus.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Glucose transporter (GLUT 4 ) transport Glucose from ---
- A.
Inside cell to Outside Cell
- B.
Cellmembrane to Inside Cell
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Cellmembrane to Inside CellExplanation
GLUT 4 is a glucose transporter protein that facilitates the transport of glucose across the cell membrane. It is primarily found in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle cells. When insulin levels are high, GLUT 4 is translocated from intracellular vesicles to the cell membrane, allowing glucose to enter the cell. Therefore, the correct answer is "Cellmembrane to Inside Cell".Rate this question:
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- 11.
Oral Class of drugs used in the management of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus-
- A.
Sulphonyureas, Biguanides, Glitazone, Insulin
- B.
Sulphonyureas, Biguanides, Glitazone, Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors
- C.
Sulphonyureas, Biguanides, SGLT-2 Inhibitors, Insulin
- D.
Sulphonyureas, Biguanides, DPP-iv Inhibitors, Insulin
Correct Answer
B. Sulphonyureas, Biguanides, Glitazone, Alpha Glucosidase InhibitorsExplanation
The correct answer is Sulphonyureas, Biguanides, Glitazone, Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors. These are the classes of drugs commonly used in the management of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Sulphonyureas help stimulate insulin production, Biguanides help reduce glucose production in the liver, Glitazones help improve insulin sensitivity, and Alpha Glucosidase Inhibitors help slow down the digestion of carbohydrates. These drugs work together to help control blood sugar levels and manage the symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Micro Vascular Complications of Diabetes
- A.
Diabetic Neuropathy
- B.
Diabetic Nephropathy
- C.
Diabetic Retinopathy
- D.
All the Above
Correct Answer
D. All the AboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All the Above". This is because microvascular complications of diabetes refer to the damage that occurs to the small blood vessels throughout the body. Diabetic neuropathy is a condition that affects the nerves, causing symptoms such as numbness, tingling, and pain in the hands and feet. Diabetic nephropathy is kidney damage that occurs as a result of diabetes, leading to reduced kidney function and potential kidney failure. Diabetic retinopathy is a condition that affects the blood vessels in the retina, leading to vision problems and potential blindness. Therefore, all of these conditions are considered microvascular complications of diabetes.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Macrovascular Complications of Diabetes is/are-
- A.
Heart Diseases
- B.
Stroke
- C.
Lower Limb Amputation
- D.
All the Above
Correct Answer
D. All the AboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All the Above". Macrovascular complications of diabetes refer to conditions that affect the large blood vessels in the body. This includes heart diseases, such as coronary artery disease and heart attack, as well as stroke, which occurs when the blood supply to the brain is blocked. Additionally, diabetes can lead to peripheral arterial disease, which can result in lower limb amputation. Therefore, all of these options are macrovascular complications of diabetes.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which Formula is/are correct?
- A.
Cardiac Output = Stroke Volume X Heat rate
- B.
Blood Pressure = Cardiac Output X Peripheral Resistance
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
None of the Above
Correct Answer
C. Both A And BExplanation
Both formulas are correct. The first formula, Cardiac Output = Stroke Volume X Heart rate, represents the amount of blood pumped by the heart per minute, which is calculated by multiplying the stroke volume (the amount of blood pumped with each heartbeat) by the heart rate (the number of heartbeats per minute). The second formula, Blood Pressure = Cardiac Output X Peripheral Resistance, represents the force exerted by the blood against the walls of the blood vessels, which is calculated by multiplying the cardiac output (the amount of blood pumped by the heart per minute) by the peripheral resistance (the resistance to blood flow in the blood vessels).Rate this question:
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- 15.
Patient is said to be having Diabetes-
- A.
If FBG > 126 mg/dl
- B.
If PPBG > 200 mg/dl
- C.
If HbA1c > 7 %
- D.
All the Above
Correct Answer
D. All the AboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All the Above" because diabetes can be diagnosed based on any of the three criteria mentioned: FBG (Fasting Blood Glucose) level higher than 126 mg/dl, PPBG (Postprandial Blood Glucose) level higher than 200 mg/dl, or HbA1c (Glycated Hemoglobin) level higher than 7%. Therefore, if any of these criteria are met, the patient can be diagnosed with diabetes.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which of the following statement is/are False about Tenepride?
- A.
Can be Co-prescribed with other OHAs
- B.
Dose adjustment is needed in Renal Impaired patients
- C.
Tenepride is truly once daily dosage
- D.
Tenepride reduces HbA1c by 0.9% in Just 12 weeks of therapy
Correct Answer
B. Dose adjustment is needed in Renal Impaired patientsExplanation
The statement "Dose adjustment is needed in Renal Impaired patients" is false because Tenepride does not require dose adjustment in patients with renal impairment.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The punch Line of the No. 1 brand in Triple Therapy of DTF division is-
- A.
Matchless
- B.
A promise to Protect
- C.
On target. Without weight gain
- D.
The pride of being on target
Correct Answer
D. The pride of being on targetExplanation
The punch line "The pride of being on target" suggests that the No. 1 brand in Triple Therapy of DTF division is proud of its ability to achieve the desired results without causing weight gain. It implies that the brand is effective in fulfilling its promise to protect and is unmatched in its performance. The pride mentioned here indicates that the brand takes pride in its success and the satisfaction it brings to its users by helping them stay on target with their health goals.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which brand is smaller than MetSmall?
- A.
Obimet
- B.
Xmet
- C.
Glycomet
- D.
Melmet SR
Correct Answer
D. Melmet SRExplanation
Melmet SR is smaller than MetSmall because the word "smaller" implies a comparison of size. Since MetSmall is the reference point, any brand that is smaller in size than MetSmall would be considered the correct answer. Out of the given options, Melmet SR is the only brand that fits this criteria.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Diabetic Lipitension means-
- A.
Hypertension
- B.
Dyslipidemia
- C.
Co-existance of hypertension and Dyslipidemia
- D.
None of the Above
Correct Answer
C. Co-existance of hypertension and DyslipidemiaExplanation
Diabetic Lipitension refers to the co-existence of hypertension and dyslipidemia in individuals with diabetes. Hypertension is characterized by high blood pressure, while dyslipidemia refers to abnormal levels of lipids (such as cholesterol and triglycerides) in the blood. Both conditions are commonly observed in individuals with diabetes and can increase the risk of cardiovascular complications. Therefore, the correct answer is the co-existence of hypertension and dyslipidemia.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Glutowin Forte offers-
- A.
Powerful HbA1c reduction- 2.27%
- B.
Powerful reduction of FBG - 32 mg/dl
- C.
Improves Lipid profile
- D.
All the Above
Correct Answer
D. All the AboveExplanation
Glutowin Forte offers all of the mentioned benefits, including a powerful reduction in HbA1c levels by 2.27%, a powerful reduction in fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels by 32 mg/dl, and improvement in lipid profile.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which brands of DTF offers "No More Lows In Life"?
- A.
Meconerv Plus
- B.
Telrose
- C.
Simvas
- D.
Hypotab
Correct Answer
D. HypotabExplanation
Hypotab is the brand of DTF that offers "No More Lows In Life".Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which brand of DTF talks about matchless Numbers?
- A.
Melmet SR
- B.
Tripride
- C.
Diapride M
- D.
Tenepride
Correct Answer
C. Diapride MExplanation
The brand of DTF that talks about matchless Numbers is Diapride M.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Diapride M comes with over-------------------years of Clinical experiances.
- A.
8 Years
- B.
12 Years
- C.
14 Years
- D.
16 Years
Correct Answer
D. 16 YearsExplanation
Diapride M has been backed by 16 years of clinical experience, indicating that it has been extensively tested and proven effective over a long period of time. This suggests that the product has been used by a large number of patients and has demonstrated consistent positive results, making it a reliable and trusted option. The 16 years of clinical experience also implies that the product has undergone continuous improvement and refinement based on real-world data and feedback from healthcare professionals and patients.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Punch Line of Diapride is----
- A.
For a smooth ride
- B.
For Glycemia Sensitive Insulin release
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
Can not say
Correct Answer
B. For Glycemia Sensitive Insulin releaseExplanation
The punch line of Diapride is "For Glycemia Sensitive Insulin release." This suggests that Diapride is a medication or product that is specifically designed to help regulate insulin release in response to blood sugar levels. It implies that Diapride may be beneficial for individuals with diabetes or other conditions that require careful management of blood sugar levels.Rate this question:
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- 25.
What are the barriers of Good glycemic controls?
- A.
SAT
- B.
VAT
- C.
Both A And B
- D.
None of the above
Correct Answer
C. Both A And BExplanation
The correct answer is "Both A And B". This means that both SAT (subcutaneous adipose tissue) and VAT (visceral adipose tissue) are barriers to good glycemic control. Both types of adipose tissue can contribute to insulin resistance, which makes it more difficult for the body to regulate blood sugar levels effectively. By addressing both SAT and VAT, individuals can improve their glycemic control and better manage their diabetes.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Jul 04, 2016Quiz Created by
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