Básicos De Informática Y Básica

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| By Pvdsantamarta

Pvdsantamarta

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 1,051

Questions: 14 | Attempts: 1,056 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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Test donde se evaluaran conocimientos básicos de informática y básica y Word 2007

Questions and Answers

1.

Un computador es un dispositivo electrónico que manipula información o “datos.” Tiene la habilidad para guardar, extraer y xxxxxx datos.
- A.
  
  Obtener
- B.
  
  Ignorar
- C.
  
  Procesar
- D.
  
  Alinear
Correct Answer
C. Procesar

Explanation
A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information or "data." It has the ability to store, extract, and process data.

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2.

Todos los tipos de computadores consisten en dos partes principales:
- A.
  
  Hardware
- B.
  
  Midware
- C.
  
  Software
- D.
  
  Redware
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hardware
C. Software

Explanation
The correct answer is hardware and software. This is because all types of computers consist of these two main components. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the processor, memory, and storage devices. Software, on the other hand, refers to the programs and operating systems that run on the hardware and allow users to perform tasks and interact with the computer. Together, hardware and software work together to enable the functioning of a computer system.

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3.

El hardware se divide en dos tipos que son:
- A.
  
  Dispositivos de procesamiento
- B.
  
  Dispositivos de entrada
- C.
  
  Dispositivos de Almacenamiento
- D.
  
  Dispositivos de Salida
Correct Answer(s)
B. Dispositivos de entrada
D. Dispositivos de Salida

Explanation
The correct answer is "Dispositivos de entrada, Dispositivos de Salida". This is because hardware is divided into two types: devices that allow input into the computer system (dispositivos de entrada) and devices that allow output from the computer system (dispositivos de salida). This categorization helps to differentiate between the different functions and capabilities of hardware components.

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4.

Cuales de los siguientes dispositivos son de tipo entrada:
- A.
  
  Mouse
- B.
  
  Impresora
- C.
  
  Parlantes
- D.
  
  Teclado
Correct Answer(s)
A. Mouse
D. Teclado

Explanation
The mouse and keyboard are both input devices as they allow the user to input information into the computer. The mouse is used to control the cursor and select items on the screen, while the keyboard is used to type and enter commands. The printer and speakers, on the other hand, are output devices as they produce output from the computer. The printer prints documents and images, while the speakers produce sound.

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5.

Cuales de los siguientes dispositivos son de tipo salida:
- A.
  
  Camara
- B.
  
  Microfono
- C.
  
  Impresora
- D.
  
  Monitor
Correct Answer(s)
C. Impresora
D. Monitor

Explanation
The correct answer is Impresora, Monitor. Both the Impresora (printer) and Monitor are output devices. An Impresora is used to produce a hard copy of documents or images, while a Monitor is used to display visual output from a computer or other electronic devices. The Camara (camera) and Microfono (microphone) are input devices, as they capture and record audio or visual information.

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6.

Cual de estos no es un tipo de sistema operativo:
- A.
  
  Linux
- B.
  
  Codec
- C.
  
  Mac
- D.
  
  Windows
Correct Answer
B. Codec

Explanation
Codec is not a type of operating system. It is a term used to describe a device or software that is used to encode or decode digital data. Linux, Mac, and Windows, on the other hand, are all examples of operating systems.

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7.

Seleccione los diferentes elementos que ve a continuación:
- A.
  
  Botón de encendido
- B.
  
  Puerto VGA
- C.
  
  Unidad de Cd
- D.
  
  Puerto Ethernet
- E.
  
  Salida de Audio
- F.
  
  Puertos USB
Correct Answer(s)
A. Botón de encendido
C. Unidad de Cd
E. Salida de Audio
F. Puertos USB

Explanation
The correct answer includes the different elements that are visible in the given options. These elements are the power button, CD drive, audio output, and USB ports. The VGA port and Ethernet port are not mentioned in the correct answer, indicating that they are not visible in the given options.

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8.

Seleccione los diferentes elementos que ve a continuación:
- A.
  
  Puerto VGA
- B.
  
  Unidad de Cd
- C.
  
  Botón Encendido
- D.
  
  Puerto Ethernet
- E.
  
  Salida de Audio
- F.
  
  Puertos USB
Correct Answer(s)
A. Puerto VGA
D. Puerto Ethernet
E. Salida de Audio
F. Puertos USB

Explanation
The correct answer is Puerto VGA, Puerto Ethernet, Salida de Audio, and Puertos USB. These are the different elements that can be seen in the given list. The Puerto VGA is used for connecting a monitor, the Puerto Ethernet is used for connecting to a network, the Salida de Audio is used for audio output, and the Puertos USB are used for connecting various devices.

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9.

Hardware o dispositivos necesarios para conectarme a Internet:
- A.
  
  Router
- B.
  
  Unidad de Cd
- C.
  
  Modem
- D.
  
  Tarjeta de Red
Correct Answer(s)
A. Router
C. Modem
D. Tarjeta de Red

Explanation
The correct answer includes the necessary hardware or devices to connect to the internet. A router is needed to establish a network connection and route data between devices. A modem is required to connect to the internet service provider and transmit data over the internet. A network card, also known as a network interface card or NIC, is necessary to connect the computer or device to the network and enable communication.

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10.

Nombre las partes del escritorio que se señalan en la imagen:
- A.
  
  Barra de tareas
- B.
  
  Barra de Titulo
- C.
  
  Botón Inicio
- D.
  
  Panel de navegación
- E.
  
  Área de Notificacion
- F.
  
  Iconos
Correct Answer(s)
A. Barra de tareas
C. Botón Inicio
E. Área de Notificacion
F. Iconos

Explanation
The given answer correctly identifies the parts of the desktop that are indicated in the image. These include the taskbar, start button, notification area, and icons.

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1
0
11.

Cual de estos números define la barra de direcciones:
- A.
  
  1
- B.
  
  2
- C.
  
  3
- D.
  
  4
- E.
  
  5
- F.
  
  6
- G.
  
  7
Correct Answer
B. 2

Explanation
The number 2 defines the address bar.

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12.

Cual de estos números define el panel de navegación.
- A.
  
  1
- B.
  
  2
- C.
  
  3
- D.
  
  4
- E.
  
  5
- F.
  
  6
- G.
  
  7
Correct Answer
E. 5

Explanation
The number 5 defines the navigation panel.

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13.

De acuerdo a la imagen indique cual es el icono para manejar el color de letra:
- A.
  
  A
- B.
  
  B
- C.
  
  C
Correct Answer
C. C

Explanation
The correct answer is C because it is the only option that is directly related to managing the color of the font. Option A and B do not specify any action related to managing the font color.

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14.

Si necesita usar la alineación de párrafo para establecerla en un documento, cual icono de esta imagen escoge para hacerlo:
- A.
  
  A
- B.
  
  B
- C.
  
  C
Correct Answer
A. A

Explanation
The correct answer is A because in the given image, option A represents the alignment icon for aligning the paragraph in a document.

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