I.E.D. Final Exam (Combined)
Questions and Answers
- 1.
An innovation is ....
- A.
A new product, system, or process that has never existed before
- B.
An improvement of an existing technological product, process, or system
- C.
An idea to solve a problem
- D.
Method of determining how a machine functions
Correct Answer
B. An improvement of an existing technological product, process, or systemExplanation
The given answer states that an innovation is an improvement of an existing technological product, process, or system. This means that rather than creating something entirely new, an innovation builds upon something that already exists and enhances it in some way. It could involve making a product more efficient, improving a process to be more streamlined, or enhancing a system to be more effective. This definition highlights the concept of continuous improvement and advancement in technology.Rate this question:
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- 2.
A design brief is defined as ....
- A.
An iterative decision-making process that produces a solution to a problem
- B.
A technique for solving problems
- C.
A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraints
- D.
The systematic study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions
Correct Answer
C. A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraintsExplanation
A design brief is a written plan that identifies a problem to be solved, its criteria, and its constraints. It outlines the objectives and requirements of a design project, providing a clear understanding of what needs to be achieved and the limitations within which the solution must operate. It serves as a roadmap for designers, guiding their decision-making process and ensuring that the final design meets the specified criteria and constraints.Rate this question:
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- 3.
___ is used to formally document, in chronological order, all work associated with a specific design project.
- A.
Portfolio
- B.
Engineering log
- C.
Engineering notebook
- D.
Design brief
Correct Answer
C. Engineering notebookExplanation
An engineering notebook is used to formally document, in chronological order, all work associated with a specific design project. This notebook serves as a detailed record of the design process, including ideas, calculations, sketches, and any other relevant information. It helps engineers keep track of their progress and serves as a reference for future projects or troubleshooting. A portfolio, on the other hand, is a collection of completed projects or works to showcase skills and accomplishments. An engineering log and design brief may also be used in the design process, but they do not specifically serve the purpose of documenting all work in chronological order.Rate this question:
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- 4.
A method of representing 3-D objects on a plane having only width and height is a ___.
- A.
Multi-view drawing
- B.
Orthographic projection
- C.
Perspective sketch
- D.
Oblique sketch
Correct Answer
B. Orthographic projectionExplanation
Orthographic projection is a method used to represent 3-D objects on a 2-D plane by using multiple 2-D views. It shows the object from different angles, typically front, top, and side views, without any distortion or perspective. This technique is commonly used in engineering and architecture to accurately communicate the shape, size, and features of an object.Rate this question:
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- 5.
A ___ is an oblique pictorial where the depth is represented as half scale but the width and height are full scale.
- A.
Cavalier pictorial
- B.
Cabinet pictorial
- C.
Orthographic projection
- D.
Perspective sketch
Correct Answer
B. Cabinet pictorialExplanation
A cabinet pictorial is an oblique pictorial where the depth is represented as half scale but the width and height are full scale. This means that the width and height of the object are shown in their true size, while the depth is shown at a reduced scale. This type of pictorial is often used in technical drawings to provide a clear representation of an object's dimensions and proportions.Rate this question:
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- 6.
According to the drawing below, what is the maximum diameter for hole H?
- A.
.500
- B.
.520
- C.
.502
- D.
.250
Correct Answer
C. .502Explanation
Based on the drawing, the maximum diameter for hole H is .502.Rate this question:
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- 7.
A ___ is an oblique pictorial where all dimensions are full scale.
- A.
Cavalier pictorial
- B.
Cabinet pictorial
- C.
Perspective sketch
- D.
Isometric sketch
Correct Answer
A. Cavalier pictorialExplanation
A cavalier pictorial is an oblique pictorial where all dimensions are full scale. In this type of pictorial, the object is drawn with one face parallel to the picture plane, and all other faces are drawn at a 45-degree angle to the picture plane. This allows for a realistic representation of the object, with accurate measurements and proportions.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Which of the following disciplines involves the complex analysis, design, and development of solutions to technical problems?
- A.
Mathematics
- B.
Engineering
- C.
Science
- D.
Medicine
Correct Answer
B. EngineeringExplanation
Engineering involves the complex analysis, design, and development of solutions to technical problems. This discipline applies scientific and mathematical principles to create practical solutions for various fields such as mechanical, electrical, civil, and computer engineering. Engineers use their knowledge and skills to design and build structures, machines, systems, and processes that address specific technical challenges and improve the quality of life. They apply critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity to develop innovative solutions and contribute to advancements in technology and society.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which of the following is a design element?
- A.
Emphasis
- B.
Balance
- C.
Rhythm
- D.
Color
Correct Answer
D. ColorExplanation
Color is a design element because it plays a crucial role in creating visual interest and evoking emotions in a design. It can be used to highlight important elements, create contrast, and establish a mood or atmosphere. Different colors have different associations and can communicate different messages, making them an essential tool for designers to convey their intended meaning. Additionally, color can also be used to establish a sense of unity and cohesion within a design by creating a harmonious color palette.Rate this question:
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- 10.
During which step of the design process would a design brief be written?
- A.
Problem Identification
- B.
Design Analysis
- C.
Development and Implementation
- D.
Conceptualization
Correct Answer
A. Problem IdentificationExplanation
A design brief would be written during the Problem Identification step of the design process. This is because the design brief outlines the specific problem or challenge that needs to be addressed through the design process. It provides a clear understanding of the goals, objectives, and constraints of the project, helping to guide the design team in their subsequent analysis, development, and implementation stages. By writing the design brief at the beginning, it ensures that all stakeholders are on the same page and have a shared understanding of the problem that needs to be solved.Rate this question:
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- 11.
A designer will often keep ________________ of his or her best work to show off to prospective clients.
- A.
A design brief
- B.
A flash drive
- C.
A portfolio
- D.
N engineer's notebook
Correct Answer
C. A portfolioExplanation
A designer will often keep a portfolio of his or her best work to show off to prospective clients. A portfolio is a collection of a designer's past projects and designs, showcasing their skills and expertise. It serves as a visual representation of their abilities and can be used to impress potential clients and secure new projects. By presenting a portfolio, designers can demonstrate their creativity, style, and professionalism, increasing their chances of being hired for future design work.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The shape pictured on the right is called ______________.
- A.
A circle
- B.
An ellipse
- C.
A spline
- D.
A parallelogram
Correct Answer
B. An ellipseExplanation
The shape pictured on the right is called an ellipse. An ellipse is a curved shape that is similar to a stretched circle. It has two focal points and all points on the ellipse are equidistant from these two focal points. The shape in the picture has a curved outline and is not a perfect circle, which is why it is identified as an ellipse.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Of the pictorial sketches pictured below, which one is a two-point perspective?
- A.
Figure 1
- B.
Figure 2
- C.
Figure 3
- D.
Figure 4
Correct Answer
D. Figure 4Explanation
Figure 4 is a two-point perspective because it shows a scene where the objects are drawn with two vanishing points. In a two-point perspective, there are two vanishing points on the horizon line, and the objects in the drawing recede towards these points. This creates a sense of depth and a realistic representation of space. In Figure 4, the lines of the buildings and the road converge towards two distinct points on the horizon, indicating a two-point perspective.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which of the following triangles has two sides of equal length, and two equal interior angles?
- A.
Equilateral triangle
- B.
Isosceles triangle
- C.
Scalene triangle
- D.
Right triangle
Correct Answer
B. Isosceles triangleExplanation
An isosceles triangle is a triangle that has two sides of equal length and two equal interior angles. This means that two of the sides of the triangle are the same length, and two of the angles are the same measure. Therefore, an isosceles triangle fits the given criteria of having two sides of equal length and two equal interior angles.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What physical characteristic is needed to determine a part’s weight on earth?
- A.
Center of gravity
- B.
Density
- C.
Surface area
- D.
Temperature
Correct Answer
B. DensityExplanation
Density is the physical characteristic needed to determine a part's weight on earth. Density is defined as the mass of an object divided by its volume. Weight, on the other hand, is the force exerted on an object due to gravity. The weight of an object is directly proportional to its mass and the acceleration due to gravity. Therefore, by knowing the density of a part, one can calculate its mass and subsequently determine its weight on earth.Rate this question:
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- 16.
___________ is a type of drawing that is done freehand and without the use of drawing tools.
- A.
Computer-aided Design
- B.
Sketching
- C.
Prototyping
- D.
Isometric
Correct Answer
B. SketchingExplanation
Sketching is a type of drawing that is done freehand and without the use of drawing tools. It is a form of artistic expression that allows the artist to quickly capture their ideas and concepts on paper. Sketching is often used as a preliminary step in the design process, where rough ideas and concepts are quickly sketched out to explore different possibilities before moving on to more detailed drawings or computer-aided design. Unlike computer-aided design, which requires the use of digital tools and software, sketching is a more organic and spontaneous form of drawing.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The image below is referred to as a ___.
- A.
Pie chart
- B.
Histogram
- C.
Gantt chart
- D.
Chart of Wedges
Correct Answer
A. Pie chartExplanation
The image shown is a pie chart. A pie chart is a circular statistical graphic that is divided into slices to represent different categories or proportions of a whole. Each slice represents a percentage or proportion of the total data. It is commonly used to display data that can be easily understood and compared visually.Rate this question:
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- 18.
The image below is referred to as a ___.
- A.
Pie chart
- B.
Histogram
- C.
Gantt chart
- D.
Line graph
Correct Answer
D. Line graphExplanation
The image shown is a line graph. A line graph is a type of chart that displays data as a series of points connected by straight lines. It is commonly used to show the relationship between two variables over a continuous period of time. In this type of graph, the x-axis represents the time or independent variable, while the y-axis represents the dependent variable. The points on the graph are connected by lines, which help to visualize the trend or pattern in the data.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What type of full-scale physical model would an engineer use to demonstrate how a design functions?
- A.
Prototype
- B.
Inventor Assembly
- C.
Conceptual Model
- D.
Appearance Model
Correct Answer
A. PrototypeExplanation
An engineer would use a prototype as a full-scale physical model to demonstrate how a design functions. A prototype is a working model that is built to test and evaluate a design concept. It allows engineers to identify any flaws or improvements needed in the design before mass production. By creating a prototype, engineers can physically interact with the model, observe its functionality, and gather valuable feedback to refine and optimize the design.Rate this question:
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- 20.
A full-size clay model of a new car body design would be considered a ____________.
- A.
Prototype
- B.
Mock-up
- C.
Conceptual model
- D.
Mathematical model
Correct Answer
B. Mock-upExplanation
A full-size clay model of a new car body design would be considered a mock-up. A mock-up is a physical representation or replica of a design or product that is used for testing, evaluation, or demonstration purposes. In this case, the clay model is created to visualize and assess the design of the car body before it goes into production. It allows designers and engineers to make necessary adjustments and improvements before committing to the final production.Rate this question:
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- 21.
What is the total surface area of a 3” cube?
- A.
54 square inches
- B.
27 square inches
- C.
36 square inches
- D.
45 square inches
Correct Answer
A. 54 square inchesExplanation
The total surface area of a cube can be calculated by finding the area of each face and then adding them together. Since a cube has 6 equal faces, each face will have an area of 3^2 = 9 square inches. Therefore, the total surface area of a 3" cube would be 6 * 9 = 54 square inches.Rate this question:
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- 22.
The list below shows the amount of time that it took for four students to solve a puzzle. What was the average solution time? • Amy – 5 minutes 0 seconds • Bob – 4 minutes 32 seconds • Teresa – 3 minutes 21 seconds • Jim – 2 minutes 58 seconds
- A.
2 minutes, 58 seconds
- B.
3 minutes, 58 seconds
- C.
5 minutes, 0 seconds
- D.
15 minutes, 51 seconds
Correct Answer
B. 3 minutes, 58 secondsExplanation
The average solution time can be found by adding up the solution times of all four students and then dividing by the number of students. In this case, the total solution time is 5 minutes 0 seconds + 4 minutes 32 seconds + 3 minutes 21 seconds + 2 minutes 58 seconds, which equals 15 minutes 51 seconds. To find the average, we divide this total by 4 (the number of students), resulting in an average solution time of 3 minutes 58 seconds.Rate this question:
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- 23.
What 3D solid modeling feature would be used to establish a two-dimensional drawing surface that is tangent to the outside of a sphere?
- A.
Sketch plane
- B.
Revolve
- C.
Origin
- D.
Work plane
Correct Answer
D. Work planeExplanation
A work plane is a 3D solid modeling feature that can be used to establish a two-dimensional drawing surface that is tangent to the outside of a sphere. This allows for accurate and precise sketching and drawing on the surface of the sphere. The work plane provides a reference point and orientation for creating the desired drawing or design on the sphere. It helps in ensuring that the sketch or drawing aligns correctly with the sphere's surface and maintains tangency throughout.Rate this question:
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- 24.
A piece of plastic has a density of 75 g/L. What is the density in pounds per cubic foot?
- A.
4.68 lb / cubic foot
- B.
165.4 lb / cubic foot
- C.
.165 lb / cubic foot
- D.
.00584 lb / cubic foot
Correct Answer
A. 4.68 lb / cubic footExplanation
The given answer, 4.68 lb / cubic foot, is the correct answer. To convert the density from grams per liter to pounds per cubic foot, we need to use conversion factors. 1 pound is equal to 453.592 grams, and 1 cubic foot is equal to 28.3168 liters. By multiplying the given density of 75 g/L by the conversion factors, we get 0.165 lb / cubic foot. Therefore, the correct answer is 4.68 lb / cubic foot.Rate this question:
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- 25.
When calculating the density of an irregularly shaped object, scientists and engineers can use ___ to determine the volume of the object.
- A.
Liquid displacement
- B.
A balance
- C.
A measuring cup
- D.
A tape measure
Correct Answer
A. Liquid displacementExplanation
When calculating the density of an irregularly shaped object, scientists and engineers can use liquid displacement to determine the volume of the object. This method involves placing the object in a known volume of liquid and measuring the change in liquid level. By subtracting the initial volume of the liquid from the final volume, the volume of the object can be determined. This is a common technique used when the object cannot be easily measured using traditional methods such as a measuring cup or a tape measure.Rate this question:
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- 26.
A stone has a mass of 100.0 g. The volume of water in the graduate cylinder rose from 200.0 ml to 275.0 ml. What is the density of the rock material?
- A.
0.75 g/ml
- B.
1.33 g/ml
- C.
7500 g/ml
- D.
2.0 g/ml
Correct Answer
B. 1.33 g/mlExplanation
The density of a substance is calculated by dividing its mass by its volume. In this case, the mass of the stone is given as 100.0 g, and the change in volume of water in the graduate cylinder is 275.0 ml - 200.0 ml = 75.0 ml. Therefore, the density of the rock material is 100.0 g / 75.0 ml = 1.33 g/ml.Rate this question:
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- 27.
When a professional delivers a formal presentation, he or she should _____________.
- A.
Maintain eye contact with the audience.
- B.
Dress informally.
- C.
Read the contents of each PowerPoint slide to the audience.
- D.
Speak in a monotone voice.
Correct Answer
A. Maintain eye contact with the audience.Explanation
When a professional delivers a formal presentation, maintaining eye contact with the audience is important because it helps establish a connection and engagement with the listeners. Eye contact shows confidence, credibility, and interest in the audience, making them more likely to pay attention and be receptive to the message being delivered. It also allows the presenter to gauge the audience's reactions and adjust their delivery accordingly. Dressing informally, reading PowerPoint slides, or speaking in a monotone voice would all detract from the effectiveness of the presentation and hinder effective communication.Rate this question:
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- 28.
A drawing which contains views of an object projected onto two or more orthographic planes is a(n) ___.
- A.
Cabinet pictorial
- B.
Cavalier pictorial
- C.
Oblique pictorial
- D.
Multi-view drawing
Correct Answer
D. Multi-view drawingExplanation
A multi-view drawing is a drawing that shows multiple views of an object projected onto two or more orthographic planes. This type of drawing is commonly used in engineering and design to provide a comprehensive representation of an object from different angles and perspectives. It allows the viewer to understand the shape, dimensions, and features of the object more accurately.Rate this question:
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- 29.
A rope measures 9.25 yards. What is the measurement in feet?
- A.
27.75 ft
- B.
27 ft
- C.
27.5 ft
- D.
9 ft
Correct Answer
A. 27.75 ftExplanation
Since there are 3 feet in 1 yard, to convert yards to feet, we need to multiply the number of yards by 3. Therefore, 9.25 yards is equal to 9.25 * 3 = 27.75 feet.Rate this question:
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- 30.
A metal rod needs to be cut for a machine in Greenville. The rod length should be 67.5 cm, but your equipment only measures in American standard units. What measurement should you set on your manufacturing computer to get the correct length?
- A.
2 ft
- B.
171.45 in
- C.
26.57 in
- D.
100 in
Correct Answer
C. 26.57 inExplanation
To get the correct length of 67.5 cm, you should set the measurement on your manufacturing computer to 26.57 inches.Rate this question:
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- 31.
A wooden barrel used for wine-making can hold 23,439 ml of liquid. How many liters can it hold?
- A.
234.39 L
- B.
23.439 L
- C.
2343.9 L
- D.
2.3439 L
Correct Answer
B. 23.439 LExplanation
The given question asks for the number of liters that a wooden barrel used for wine-making can hold. To convert milliliters to liters, we divide the given value of 23,439 ml by 1,000. This gives us the answer of 23.439 L, which represents the volume of the barrel in liters.Rate this question:
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- 32.
On a working drawing, why is placement of your dimensions so important?
- A.
To reduce tolerance problems
- B.
To increase clarity and reduce confusion
- C.
Placement doesn't matter
- D.
To fit all dimensions on one projection
Correct Answer
B. To increase clarity and reduce confusionExplanation
The placement of dimensions on a working drawing is important to increase clarity and reduce confusion. By placing dimensions in a logical and organized manner, it becomes easier for the reader to understand the measurements and requirements of the drawing. This reduces the chances of misinterpretation or errors in manufacturing or construction processes. Additionally, clear and well-placed dimensions help in communicating the design intent effectively, ensuring that the final product matches the desired specifications.Rate this question:
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- 33.
A graph of vertical bars representing the frequency distribution of a set of data is called ...
- A.
A normal distribution
- B.
A standard deviation
- C.
A histogram
- D.
A Gantt chart
Correct Answer
C. A histogramExplanation
A graph of vertical bars representing the frequency distribution of a set of data is called a histogram. Histograms are commonly used to display the distribution of numerical data and show the frequency or count of data points falling within specific intervals or bins. Unlike a normal distribution, which represents a specific type of distribution with a bell-shaped curve, a histogram can represent any type of distribution, including normal distributions. Standard deviation is a measure of the dispersion or spread of data, while a Gantt chart is a type of bar chart used in project management.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Which one of the following is not a measure of central tendency?
- A.
Mean
- B.
Median
- C.
Mode
- D.
Range
Correct Answer
D. RangeExplanation
The range is not a measure of central tendency because it measures the dispersion or spread of the data, rather than summarizing the central or typical value. The range is calculated by subtracting the minimum value from the maximum value in a dataset, providing information about the overall variability of the data points. Measures of central tendency, on the other hand, provide a single value that represents the center or average of the data, such as the mean, median, or mode.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Which figure below contains a multi-view drawing that is associated with the given isometric pictorial?
- A.
Figure 1
- B.
Figure 2
- C.
Figure 3
- D.
Figure 4
Correct Answer
A. Figure 1 -
- 36.
If an entire automobile was modeled as a 3D CAD assembly, which of the following would most likely serve as a sub-assembly?
- A.
A windshield
- B.
A rubber tire
- C.
An engine
- D.
A spring coil
Correct Answer
C. An engineExplanation
An engine would most likely serve as a sub-assembly in a 3D CAD model of an entire automobile because it is a complex component that consists of various parts and subsystems. It can be designed, assembled, and tested separately before being integrated into the larger assembly of the automobile. Additionally, an engine is a critical component that requires specialized knowledge and expertise for its design and manufacturing, making it suitable to be modeled and treated as a separate sub-assembly.Rate this question:
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- 37.
How many degrees of freedom will the pin have once it is joined to the hinge body with an Insert constraint? Assume the hinge body is grounded.
- A.
0
- B.
1
- C.
2
- D.
3
Correct Answer
B. 1Explanation
When the pin is joined to the hinge body with an Insert constraint, it will have one degree of freedom. This is because the Insert constraint allows the pin to move along one axis, but restricts its movement in all other directions. Therefore, the pin can only rotate around one axis, resulting in one degree of freedom.Rate this question:
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- 38.
When creating an assembly model of the carabiner, which part would be the most logical choice for serving as the grounded component?
- A.
Part 1
- B.
Part 2
- C.
Part 3
- D.
Part 4
Correct Answer
A. Part 1Explanation
The most logical choice for serving as the grounded component in the assembly model of the carabiner would be Part 1. Grounding a component in an assembly model means fixing it in place and making it immovable. Part 1 is likely the base or main body of the carabiner, which needs to be fixed in place for the rest of the components to be attached to it.Rate this question:
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- 39.
Following an Insert constraint that is placed between Block B and Block A, what 3D assembly constraint would be used to position Block B as shown in the After image? Assume Block A is grounded.
- A.
Motion
- B.
Angle
- C.
Offset
- D.
Translational
Correct Answer
B. AngleExplanation
The correct answer is "angle." This is because the question states that Block A is grounded, meaning it is fixed and cannot move. To position Block B as shown in the After image, an angular constraint would be used to specify the rotation angle between Block B and Block A. This constraint would ensure that Block B is rotated to the desired angle relative to Block A while maintaining its position.Rate this question:
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- 40.
The 1 inch diameter THRU hole dimension shown on the drawing below represents __________ dimension.
- A.
A datum
- B.
A size
- C.
A location
- D.
An aligned
Correct Answer
B. A sizeExplanation
The 1 inch diameter THRU hole dimension shown on the drawing represents the size of the hole. This means that the hole has a diameter of 1 inch. The dimension is indicating the physical measurement of the hole, rather than its location or alignment.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Which figure below could result in the greatest amount of overall width variation if the tolerance for each dimension is ±0.02 inch?
- A.
Figure 1
- B.
Figure 2
- C.
Figure 3
- D.
Figure 4
Correct Answer
C. Figure 3Explanation
Figure 3 could result in the greatest amount of overall width variation because it has the largest number of dimensions compared to the other figures. With a tolerance of ±0.02 inch for each dimension, the more dimensions there are, the more potential for variation in the overall width. Therefore, Figure 3 has the highest likelihood of having the greatest amount of overall width variation.Rate this question:
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- 42.
____________ often take the form of dimensions, symbols, or notes that are added to a drawing to provide details and give clarity.
- A.
Auxiliaries
- B.
Annotations
- C.
Schematics
- D.
Sections
Correct Answer
B. AnnotationsExplanation
Annotations often take the form of dimensions, symbols, or notes that are added to a drawing to provide details and give clarity. They serve as additional information or explanations that help to clarify the design or specifications of the drawing. Annotations can include labels, callouts, or any other type of textual or graphical information that enhances the understanding of the drawing.Rate this question:
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- 43.
Information found in a title block, such as material type and surface finish, that applies to an entire part drawing is referred to as a _____________.
- A.
Revision block
- B.
Hole note
- C.
General tolerance
- D.
General note
Correct Answer
D. General noteExplanation
A general note is a piece of information found in a title block that applies to the entire part drawing. It typically includes details such as material type and surface finish. This information helps provide important instructions or specifications for the manufacturing or inspection of the part.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Which figure below contains an auxiliary view?
- A.
Figure 1
- B.
Figure 2
- C.
Figure 3
- D.
Figure 4
Correct Answer
C. Figure 3Explanation
Figure 3 contains an auxiliary view because an auxiliary view is a 2D representation of a 3D object that shows a different perspective or additional details. In Figure 3, there is a secondary view that provides additional information about the object, suggesting that it is an auxiliary view.Rate this question:
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- 45.
___________ part model will change its size automatically to accommodate the dimensional changes of parts to which it is constrained in an assembly model.
- A.
An adaptive
- B.
A revolved
- C.
A grounded
- D.
A base
Correct Answer
A. An adaptiveExplanation
An adaptive part model refers to a component that can adjust its size automatically in response to the dimensional changes of other parts in an assembly model. This means that when the dimensions of the constrained parts change, the adaptive part will adapt and resize itself accordingly to maintain proper fit and alignment within the assembly.Rate this question:
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- 46.
Which of the following processes involves gathering and analyzing statistical information on a manufactured product to verify that it conforms to predetermined standards and specifications?
- A.
Just In Time Manufacturing
- B.
Quality Control
- C.
Computer Numerical Control
- D.
Cost Analysis
Correct Answer
B. Quality ControlExplanation
Quality control is the process of gathering and analyzing statistical information on a manufactured product to verify that it conforms to predetermined standards and specifications. This process involves inspecting and testing the product at various stages of production to ensure that it meets the required quality standards. Quality control is essential in ensuring that the final product is of high quality and meets customer expectations. It helps in identifying and rectifying any defects or deviations from the standards, thereby improving the overall quality and reliability of the product.Rate this question:
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- 47.
Graphs, charts, mock-ups, prototypes, and computer graphics represent what type of presentation aid?
- A.
Power Point
- B.
Visual
- C.
Written Documentation
- D.
CAD
Correct Answer
B. VisualExplanation
The correct answer is "Visual" because graphs, charts, mock-ups, prototypes, and computer graphics are all visual aids that help in presenting information or ideas visually. Visual aids are effective in enhancing understanding, retention, and engagement of the audience by providing visual representations of data or concepts.Rate this question:
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- 48.
What step in the design process would a design brief be written?
- A.
Identifying Criteria and Exploring Constraints
- B.
Defining the Problem
- C.
Selecting an Approach
- D.
Refining the Design
Correct Answer
B. Defining the ProblemExplanation
A design brief is written during the step of "Defining the Problem" in the design process. This step involves clearly understanding and articulating the problem or challenge that needs to be addressed through the design. The design brief outlines the goals, objectives, and requirements for the design project, providing a clear direction for the designers to follow. It helps in setting the scope and context for the design work, ensuring that all stakeholders are on the same page and guiding the subsequent steps in the design process.Rate this question:
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- 49.
A full-scale working model of a design that is used to test a concept is called a ___.
- A.
Mock-up
- B.
Prototype
- C.
Scale model
- D.
CAD model
Correct Answer
B. PrototypeExplanation
A full-scale working model of a design that is used to test a concept is called a prototype. Prototypes are created to evaluate the functionality, feasibility, and performance of a design before it goes into mass production. They allow designers to identify and address any potential issues or improvements in the design, ensuring that the final product meets the desired specifications.Rate this question:
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- 50.
A ___ is used to effectively communicate the details of a project and includes technical drawings with a parts list.
- A.
Engineering log
- B.
Engineering notebook
- C.
Portfolio
- D.
Design brief
Correct Answer
C. PortfolioExplanation
A portfolio is a collection of documents or samples that showcases an individual's or organization's work, skills, and accomplishments. In the context of the question, a portfolio is used to effectively communicate the details of a project. It includes technical drawings, which provide visual representations of the project, and a parts list, which outlines the components or materials required for the project. By presenting this information in a portfolio, it becomes easier to convey the project's specifications and requirements to stakeholders or potential clients.Rate this question:
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Current Version
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Mar 18, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Jan 13, 2015Quiz Created by
Christopher Mack