Humn 101 - Unit 10 The Visual Arts In Ancient Greece

Explanation
The Greek word for a life-size statue of an athlete is "Apoxyomenes." This term refers to a specific type of sculpture that depicts an athlete in the act of scraping off oil and sweat with a strigil, a curved tool used for cleansing the body. These statues were popular in ancient Greece and were often placed in gymnasiums or athletic spaces. Therefore, the statement "True" accurately reflects the fact that the Greek word for a life-size statue of an athlete is indeed "Apoxyomenes."

Explanation
The statement is true because amphora is indeed a style of vase painting. Amphoras were commonly used in ancient Greece for storing and transporting various goods, including wine and oil. These vases were often decorated with intricate geometric patterns and designs, making them a distinct style of vase painting.

Explanation
A kouros is actually a type of sculpture from ancient Greece that represents a nude male youth. It is not a sculpture of a male servant. Therefore, the statement "a kouros is not a male servant sculpture" is true.

Explanation
Foreshortening refers to the visual effect that makes an object appear shorter and more compressed when it is viewed at an angle or from a certain perspective. This technique is commonly used in art to create a sense of depth and realism in two-dimensional representations of three-dimensional objects. It is achieved by distorting the proportions and dimensions of the object to accurately depict how it would appear from a specific viewpoint. Therefore, the given statement that foreshortening makes an object appear shorter and more compressed is true.

Explanation
Perspective refers to the viewpoint or the way in which something is perceived, including the angle from which it is seen. Therefore, the statement that perspective is not the angle from which something is seen is incorrect.

Explanation
The ways we know about Greek art are through what we dig out of the ground, based on surviving artifacts, and Roman art. Archaeological excavations have unearthed various Greek art pieces, providing valuable insights into their artistic techniques and styles. Additionally, the existence of surviving artifacts such as pottery, sculptures, and paintings further contributes to our understanding of Greek art. Furthermore, Roman art also provides valuable information as the Romans heavily influenced and incorporated Greek artistic elements into their own artwork.

Explanation
The significance of the vase-painting dubbed "warrior's leave taking" lies in its combination of Egyptian style of frontality with a shift in focus on the Greek foot and Roman foot. This suggests a blending or influence of different artistic traditions, showcasing cultural exchange and intermingling. Additionally, the painting utilizes the principle of foreshortening, which adds depth and realism to the composition. Overall, the painting is significant as it showcases a fusion of different artistic styles and techniques, highlighting the interconnectedness of different cultures and artistic traditions.

Explanation
Myron's Discobolus (c. 450 B.C.) is considered one of the best examples of Greek architecture because it makes a new adaptation of many very ancient models. This means that the sculpture takes inspiration from older Greek artistic traditions and incorporates them into a fresh and innovative design. By doing so, Myron's Discobolus showcases the artist's ability to reinterpret and bring new life to traditional forms, making it a significant and influential piece in Greek architecture.