H3. Pemangkasan & Pewarnaan Rambut 11

The characteristics mentioned in the statement, such as having a soft texture, being elastic and not easily breaking, not getting tangled when wet, and reacting to humidity, are all indicative of normal hair. This means that the hair is healthy and does not have any specific texture or condition, such as being straight, curly, or dry.

The given options are different types of hair, including straight, dry, curly, and wavy. The word "kecuali" in the question indicates that we need to find the option that does not belong to the same category as the others. Among the given options, "Kering" (dry) is the odd one out as it does not describe a specific hair type, but rather a condition of the hair. Therefore, the correct answer is "Kering."

The most essential tool in the hair cutting process is the hair scissors. These scissors are specifically designed to cut hair and provide precision and control during the cutting process. Razors can be used for certain techniques, but they are not the primary tool for overall hair cutting. A comb with teeth can be used for sectioning and styling, but it is not the main tool for cutting hair. A cape is used to protect the client's clothing during the haircut, but it is not a tool for cutting hair. Therefore, the correct answer is hair scissors.

The given options are all related to hair care products, except for hair color spray. Hair color spray is not used in hair trimming or cutting, but rather for adding temporary color to the hair. Shampoo, conditioner, and hair vitamins are commonly used in hair care routines, including during hair cutting or trimming.

The correct answer is "Pewarnaan rambut" because it refers to the action of changing the color of the hair. This practice has been known since ancient Egypt and is still commonly used today.

The correct answer is "Pemangkasan Rambut". This is because the question is asking for the process of cutting or trimming hair, which is commonly referred to as "pemangkasan rambut" in Indonesian. The other options, such as "pelurusan rambut" (hair straightening) and "pengeritingan rambut" (hair curling), do not accurately describe the process of cutting hair. "Pratata" is not a relevant term in this context.

The correct answer is "Benar semua" because all of the given characteristics are important for creating a good and comfortable working area for hair trimming. A spacious workspace allows for ease of movement and prevents any feeling of being cramped. An attractive layout adds to the overall aesthetic appeal of the area. Healthy air ventilation and good water circulation ensure a clean and refreshing environment. By having all of these characteristics, clients will feel comfortable and enjoy their experience during the hair trimming process.

The correct answer is "Kering" because the question is asking for one of the types of hair, and "Kering" means dry in Indonesian. Therefore, it is one of the types of hair mentioned in the options.

The correct answer is "Pewarna logam". The question is asking for the alternative name for "Metallic dye". "Pewarna logam" translates to "Metal dye" in English, which is an appropriate alternative name for "Metallic dye".

Sastra (literature) does not play a role in hair cutting. Anatomi (anatomy) is important for understanding the structure of the hair and scalp, Biologi (biology) is relevant for understanding the growth and health of hair, and Matematika (mathematics) can be used for measuring and calculating hair length and angles. However, Sastra does not have any direct connection to hair cutting techniques or knowledge.

Matematika is the science that is used as the basis for creating various types of lines, angles, and knowledge of degrees (elevations). It involves the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns, which are essential in understanding and manipulating geometric concepts. Therefore, matematika is the correct answer as it directly relates to the subject matter described in the question.

The given options are tools or instruments used for cutting hair, except for "Jepit Lidi" which translates to "wooden clip". While scissors (gunting), razor, and a comb (sisir sasak) are commonly used in hair cutting, a wooden clip is not typically used for this purpose. Therefore, "Jepit Lidi" is the correct answer as it does not belong to the category of hair cutting tools.

The correct answer is "Pewarna sintetik organic". This is because synthetic organic dyes are the most perfect and widely used colorants in modern cosmetics. These dyes are artificially created and provide a wide range of vibrant and long-lasting colors. They are preferred in cosmetics due to their stability, consistency, and ability to produce intense and uniform shades. Natural dyes, on the other hand, may not offer the same level of color intensity and consistency, while metallic dyes and mixed dyes may have limitations in terms of safety and performance.

The correct answer is Tembaga. Copper is used to obtain a deep black color in metal dyes. Copper compounds such as copper oxide or copper sulfide are commonly used as black pigments in various applications, including ceramics, plastics, and paints. These compounds absorb light across a wide range of wavelengths, resulting in a black appearance.

The given options are all classifications of coloring, except for "Pewarna modern". This implies that "Pewarna modern" does not fit into any of the other categories mentioned.

The statement "Orang yang biasa berambut pendek akan merasa risih ketika rambutnya telah memanjang" implies that people who are used to having short hair feel uncomfortable when their hair becomes long. Therefore, the purpose of cutting their hair is to reduce its length and return it to a shorter style that they are more comfortable with.

Dalam pewarna logam, warna hitam lembayung didapat dari timah.

The correct answer is Pewarna sage. Pewarna sage is classified as a plant-based dye that produces a green color.

Metal dyes should not be mixed with hydrogen peroxide because hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidizing agent and can react with the metal dye, causing unwanted chemical reactions or damage to the metal surface.

The correct answer is "Seni." This is because art is the discipline that plays a role in applying design elements and principles in determining a suitable hairstyle. Art involves creativity, aesthetics, and visual communication, which are all essential in designing and styling hair.

The correct answer is "Hitam kebiru-biruan." Henna reng is a mixture of henna with indigo leaves, which produces a dark bluish-black color.

Celadine adalah tumbuhan yang diambil bunganya untuk pewarna nabati yang menghasilkan warna kuning.

Dalam pemangkasan rambut, biasanya disesuaikan dengan berbagai faktor seperti bentuk wajah, jenis rambut, pekerjaan, dan keturunan. Namun, pilihan yang tepat adalah keturunan. Hal ini karena keturunan tidak mempengaruhi gaya atau teknik pemangkasan rambut yang digunakan. Faktor lain seperti bentuk wajah, jenis rambut, dan pekerjaan dapat mempengaruhi gaya dan teknik pemangkasan yang dipilih untuk menciptakan tampilan yang sesuai.

Compound henna is a mixture of plant-based dyes and trace amounts of metallic substances. It is commonly used as a hair dye and is known for its long-lasting and vibrant color. The metallic substances present in compound henna help enhance the color and make it more durable. This makes it a popular choice for individuals who want a natural-looking hair color that lasts longer than traditional henna dyes.

The correct answer is Handuk dan cape. In the context of pruning, a handuk (towel) and cape are commonly used tools. A handuk is used to clean and wipe the tools, while a cape is used to protect the person pruning from debris and to keep their clothes clean. Therefore, using a handuk and cape is essential for maintaining cleanliness and protecting oneself while pruning.

The given correct answer is "Islam." The question is asking about the practice of hair coloring, which has been known since ancient times, excluding one specific option. The answer "Islam" suggests that hair coloring was not a practice associated with the Islamic culture or religion.

The correct answer is "Henna rinse". Henna rinse refers to a hair rinse made from henna mixed with various colorants. Henna is a natural dye derived from the henna plant, and when mixed with other colorants, it can create a range of shades and tones for the hair. A henna rinse is typically used to enhance the color of the hair, add shine, and condition the hair.

The correct answer is "Pewarna rhubarb." Rhubarb dye is classified as a natural dye and produces a light yellow (blond) color.

The given correct answer is "Henna pack". This is because the sentence mentions that the color is made from powdered henna leaves, which is mixed with citric acid and dissolved in hot water. A henna pack is a product that typically contains powdered henna leaves and other ingredients to create a paste that is applied to the hair or skin for temporary coloring.

The correct answer is Indigo. Indigo is a natural dye that is extracted from the leaves and bark of certain plants. It is known for its blue color and has been used for centuries to dye fabrics and other materials.

Brazilwood extract dye is primarily used to color hair pieces.

The color blackish-green in metal dyes is obtained from silver.

The correct answer is "Ratu Ses." This is because the question asks about the first use of henna dye, and Ratu Ses is the only option that is not a historical figure like Cleopatra or the two Queen Elizabeths. Therefore, Ratu Ses is the most likely answer for the first use of henna dye.

A round comb is able to create a voluminous, curly, and wavy hairstyle after it is used to trim the hair.

The correct answer is "Penyemprot rambut". In the context of the question, the term "penyemprot rambut" refers to a hair spray or a hair mist that is used to wet the customer's hair before it is cut. This is a common practice in hair salons to make the hair more manageable and easier to cut. The other options mentioned in the question, such as "wash bak", "sisir vidal", and "jepit bebek", do not specifically refer to the act of wetting the hair before cutting.

Pemangkasan rambut secara umum memiliki beberapa tujuan, antara lain mengurangi panjang rambut. Ketika rambut tumbuh terlalu panjang, pemangkasan dapat membantu memotong bagian yang tidak diinginkan atau terlihat tidak rapi. Selain itu, pemangkasan juga dapat memberikan penampilan yang lebih teratur dan rapi pada rambut. Dengan memotong rambut secara teratur, seseorang juga dapat mengubah penampilan mereka dengan memberikan gaya yang berbeda atau mengikuti tren mode terkini.

The correct answer is "Seleksial aksis". This answer is correct because "Seleksial aksis" refers to the tool used to check the accuracy and straightness of hair cutting lines. The other options, "Seleksial paksis" and "Eleksial aksis" do not accurately describe the tool used for this purpose.

A nitro dye is a type of synthetic organic dye that has a semi-permanent nature. It is used to color various materials and can provide long-lasting color. Unlike temporary dyes that fade quickly or permanent tints that cannot be easily removed, nitro dyes offer a balance between the two. They provide vibrant and durable color, but can still be washed out or faded over time.

The given options are all different categories of synthetic organic dyes except for "Permanent dye." This implies that "Permanent dye" does not belong to any specific category and is not a type of synthetic organic dye.

The correct answer is "Pengetahuan tentang merk kosmetika". This is because the question asks for the knowledge that a hair colorist needs to complement their skills, and the other options (knowledge about light, knowledge about the color wheel, knowledge about acids) are all relevant to the field of hair coloring. However, knowledge about specific cosmetic brands is not essential for a hair colorist to perform their job effectively.

The correct answer is "Tegak". This is because the word "tegak" means upright or straight, which indicates that the direction of hair growth in the picture is straight up.

The correct answer is "Color restorer" because the term "pewarna logam" in Indonesian translates to "metal colorant" in English. A color restorer is a substance used to restore or enhance the color of metal surfaces, making it the most suitable option among the given choices. "Color peroksida" means "peroxide color," "Color hydrogen" means "hydrogen color," and "Color medicated" means "medicated color," none of which accurately describe a metal colorant.

Hair colouring is the correct answer because it is mentioned in the question that "Pewarna pada zaman modern terutama dalam seni tata rambut, dapat terwujud dalam proses yang berbeda" which translates to "In modern times, especially in hairdressing, coloring can be achieved in different processes." The other options, hair tinting, hair lightening, and hair bleaching, are all different processes used in hair colouring, so they are not excluded.

Hair tinting is the correct answer because it is a process used to cover up gray hair by adding color to the hair. This is done when the hair loses its natural pigment and becomes gray. Hair tinting involves applying a semi-permanent color to the hair to match or enhance the natural hair color. It is a less drastic option compared to hair lightening or bleaching, which involve removing the natural color from the hair. Hair coloring is a broader term that can encompass both tinting and more drastic color changes.

The correct answer is "Sculptured Cut". Sculptured cut is a hair cutting technique that is influenced by various scientific principles from Pivot Point. This technique involves creating a three-dimensional shape and texture in the hair by using different cutting angles and techniques. It is a precision cutting method that requires knowledge of the hair's natural growth patterns and the ability to sculpt and shape the hair to create the desired look.