Great Indian Freedom Fighters And Their Sacrifices Quiz

Rabindranath Tagore wrote the lyrics of the Indian National Anthem. He composed the anthem, titled "Jana Gana Mana," in Bengali language. Tagore's poem was later set to music by his student, Captain Ram Singh Thakur, and was officially adopted as the national anthem of India in 1950. Tagore's contribution to the Indian National Anthem showcases his immense talent as a poet and his deep love for his country.

On March 12th, 1930, Gandhi announced to a crowd that he was shaking the foundations of the British Empire with a handful of salt. This event is known as the Salt March or Dandi March. During this protest, Gandhi and his followers marched to the Arabian Sea coast to make their own salt in defiance of the British salt monopoly. By doing so, Gandhi aimed to challenge the unjust British rule and inspire civil disobedience among the Indian population. This symbolic act became a powerful symbol of resistance and played a significant role in India's struggle for independence.

Gopal Krishan Gokhale was a prominent Indian academician, activist, and social reformer who played a significant role in shaping Mahatma Gandhi's ideologies and principles. He was Gandhi's mentor and had a strong influence on his political and social beliefs. Gokhale emphasized the importance of education, self-governance, and social reform, which greatly influenced Gandhi's approach to non-violent resistance and his vision for an independent India. Gandhi considered Gokhale as his political guru and often sought his guidance and advice.

The opening lines of the speech were "Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny..." This line is significant because it captures the anticipation and excitement of the moment, as Nehru reflects on the long struggle for independence and the promise of a new future for India. It sets the tone for the rest of the speech, highlighting the importance of the occasion and the sense of destiny that the nation has embraced.

Mahatma Gandhi built an Ashram near Johannesburg in South Africa called Tolstoy Farm. This Ashram was named after the famous Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, who greatly influenced Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence. The Tolstoy Farm served as a communal living space for Gandhi and his followers, where they practiced self-sufficiency, manual labor, and the principles of non-violence. It was a place where Gandhi experimented with his ideas and strategies for social and political change, laying the foundation for his future work in India.

Hyderabad was the largest Princely State to join the Indian Union. It was the largest princely state in terms of area and population. Hyderabad's accession to India was a significant event in the process of integrating princely states into the newly independent nation.

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Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose founded the All India Forward Bloc as his own political party to continue his struggle for the full and immediate independence of India from British rule. The party aimed to unite all anti-imperialist forces in India and work towards achieving complete independence.

After India gained independence, Sardar Patel, in addition to being the Deputy Prime Minister, was entrusted with three additional portfolios. These portfolios were Home Affairs, Information and Broadcasting, and the Ministry of States. This means that Sardar Patel was responsible for handling matters related to internal affairs and security, dissemination of information and media, and the administration of princely states within the newly formed nation.

Batukeshwar Dutt was the brave revolutionary who threw bombs in the Central Assembly Hall along with Bhagat Singh. Both of them deliberately courted arrest by refusing to run away from the scene.