Functions Of Government! Knowledge Test! Trivia Quiz
How much do you know about the functions of government? The government is not just put in place to come up and approve laws to govern citizens but in almost all types of governments it is expected that the safety of the citizens and countries resources are well taken care of and accounted for. This knowledge test is perfect for helping you learn some facts about it. Do give it a shot.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
What does the Legislative branch do?
- A.
Interprets the laws
- B.
Enforces the Laws
- C.
Makes the Laws
Correct Answer
C. Makes the LawsExplanation
The Legislative branch is responsible for making the laws. This branch of government is composed of elected representatives who propose, debate, and vote on legislation. They have the power to create new laws, amend existing laws, and repeal outdated laws. The Legislative branch plays a crucial role in the democratic process by representing the interests and concerns of the people and ensuring that the laws reflect the needs of society.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What does the Executive branch do?
- A.
Interprets the laws
- B.
Makes the Laws
- C.
Enforces/Carries out the laws
Correct Answer
C. Enforces/Carries out the lawsExplanation
The Executive branch is responsible for enforcing and carrying out the laws. This branch includes the President, Vice President, and various departments and agencies such as the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security. They are responsible for implementing and executing the laws passed by the Legislative branch, ensuring that they are followed and enforced throughout the country. This involves overseeing law enforcement agencies, implementing policies, and making sure that the government functions effectively and efficiently.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What does the Judicial branch do?
- A.
Makes the laws
- B.
Interprets the laws
- C.
Carries out the laws
Correct Answer
B. Interprets the lawsExplanation
The Judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the laws. This means that they analyze and apply the laws to specific cases brought before them. They ensure that the laws are correctly understood and implemented, and they have the power to interpret the Constitution and determine if a law is constitutional or not. By interpreting the laws, the Judicial branch plays a crucial role in ensuring justice and upholding the rule of law in a fair and impartial manner.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Who is the head of the Executive branch at the Federal level?
- A.
President
- B.
Mayor
- C.
Governor
Correct Answer
A. PresidentExplanation
The head of the Executive branch at the Federal level is the President. The President is responsible for executing and enforcing laws, as well as overseeing the operations of the federal government. They are the highest-ranking official in the executive branch and serve as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The President is elected by the people and serves as the chief executive of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Who is in the Judicial branch at the Federal level?
- A.
Ohio Supreme Court
- B.
Supreme Court
- C.
Local Courts
Correct Answer
B. Supreme CourtExplanation
The Supreme Court is part of the Judicial branch at the Federal level. It is the highest court in the United States and has the power to interpret the Constitution and make final decisions on important legal issues. The Ohio Supreme Court, on the other hand, is a state-level court and is not part of the Federal Judicial branch. Local courts also do not fall under the Federal Judicial branch, as they handle cases at the local level.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What is the group called in the Legislative branch at the Federal Level?
- A.
Congress
- B.
Ohio General Assembly
- C.
City Council
Correct Answer
A. CongressExplanation
At the federal level, the group in the Legislative branch is called Congress. Congress is composed of two houses, the House of Representatives and the Senate, and it is responsible for making laws, approving the federal budget, and conducting oversight of the executive branch. It is the primary lawmaking body in the United States and plays a crucial role in the democratic process.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The Ohio General Assembly makes up the Legislative branch at the state level. What are the 2 parts that make up the Ohio General Assembly?
- A.
Executive and Judicial
- B.
Courts and Judges
- C.
Senate and House of Representatives
Correct Answer
C. Senate and House of RepresentativesExplanation
The Ohio General Assembly is made up of two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate and the House of Representatives are both legislative bodies that work together to create and pass laws at the state level. The Senate is composed of 33 members, while the House of Representatives has 99 members. Together, they form the Ohio General Assembly, which is responsible for representing the interests of the people of Ohio and making decisions on various legislative matters.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Just like the Ohio General Assembly, Congress, at the Federal Level, has 2 parts. What 2 parts make up Congress?
- A.
Justices and Courts
- B.
Executive and Legislative
- C.
Senate and House of Representatives
Correct Answer
C. Senate and House of RepresentativesExplanation
Congress, at the Federal Level, is made up of two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate consists of two senators from each state, providing equal representation for all states, while the House of Representatives is based on the population of each state, with the number of representatives determined by the size of the state's population. Together, these two parts form the legislative branch of the United States government, responsible for making laws and representing the interests of the American people.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What branch of government does the Supreme Court go with?
- A.
Legislative
- B.
Judicial
- C.
Executive
Correct Answer
B. JudicialExplanation
The Supreme Court is a part of the judicial branch of government. It is responsible for interpreting the law and ensuring that it is applied correctly. The judicial branch is separate from the legislative and executive branches, which are responsible for making and enforcing laws, respectively. The Supreme Court's role is to provide checks and balances on the other branches of government and ensure that they are acting within the bounds of the Constitution.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What are the 3 levels of government?
- A.
Legislative, Executvie, Judicial
- B.
Federal, State, Local
- C.
Senate, Supreme Court, President
Correct Answer
B. Federal, State, LocalExplanation
The correct answer is Federal, State, Local. This answer correctly identifies the three levels of government in the United States. The federal government is responsible for national issues and has powers delegated to it by the Constitution. State governments have authority over matters not specifically given to the federal government, and they have their own laws and regulations. Local governments, such as counties and cities, handle issues at the community level and provide services to their residents.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Which is an example of how local government helps protect the safety of people in wheelchairs?
- A.
Handicapped Parking spaces
- B.
Discounted grocery prices
- C.
Free use of public library
Correct Answer
A. Handicapped Parking spacesExplanation
Handicapped parking spaces are an example of how local government helps protect the safety of people in wheelchairs. These designated parking spots provide accessible parking close to buildings, making it easier for individuals with mobility challenges to enter and exit their vehicles safely. By providing these spaces, local governments ensure that people in wheelchairs have equal access to public spaces and are protected from potential hazards or obstacles that may arise in regular parking areas.Rate this question:
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- 12.
For what reason do state employess help to take care of state parks?
- A.
Protect the Health and Safety of Citizens
- B.
Provide and Maintain Public Services
- C.
Provide a system of Justice
Correct Answer
B. Provide and Maintain Public ServicesExplanation
State employees help to take care of state parks in order to provide and maintain public services. State parks are a valuable resource for the community, offering recreational activities, preserving natural habitats, and promoting tourism. By ensuring that state parks are well-maintained and accessible to the public, state employees contribute to the overall well-being and enjoyment of citizens. Additionally, maintaining state parks can also contribute to the local economy by attracting visitors and generating revenue.Rate this question:
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- 13.
For what reason would the state constitution be changed?
- A.
To Protect the Rights of Individual Citizens
- B.
To Promote the Common Welfare
- C.
To Protect the Health and Safety of Citizens
Correct Answer
A. To Protect the Rights of Individual CitizensExplanation
The state constitution may be changed to protect the rights of individual citizens because it is the fundamental document that outlines the rights and freedoms of the people within the state. By amending the constitution, the state can ensure that the rights of its citizens are upheld and protected. This could involve adding new rights, clarifying existing rights, or removing any provisions that may infringe upon the rights of individuals. Overall, changing the state constitution in this manner serves to safeguard the individual liberties and ensure equal protection for all citizens.Rate this question:
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- 14.
For what reason would a mayor try to get a business to build a factory in her city?
- A.
To Protect the Rights of Individual Citizens
- B.
To Promote the Common Welfare
- C.
To Protect the Health and Safety of Citizens
Correct Answer
B. To Promote the Common WelfareExplanation
A mayor would try to get a business to build a factory in her city to promote the common welfare. By attracting a business to establish a factory, the mayor can create job opportunities for the residents, boost the local economy, and improve the overall quality of life in the city. This can lead to increased tax revenue, better infrastructure, and enhanced services for the community. Promoting the common welfare is a key responsibility of a mayor, and attracting businesses can contribute to achieving this goal.Rate this question:
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- 15.
A man in Ohio has a trial and is found guilty. he thinks the court was unfair. He asks another court to look at what happened at his trial. Which branch of Ohio's government does this involve?
- A.
Legislative
- B.
Executive
- C.
Judicial
Correct Answer
C. JudicialExplanation
When the man in Ohio asks another court to review what happened at his trial, it involves the judicial branch of Ohio's government. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting and applying the law, as well as ensuring that the legal process is fair and just. In this case, the man is seeking a review of his trial, which falls under the jurisdiction of the judicial branch.Rate this question:
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- 16.
How does a city government in Ohio make sure that people are safe?
- A.
It provides libraries
- B.
It reads water meters
- C.
It hires police officers
Correct Answer
C. It hires police officersExplanation
A city government in Ohio ensures the safety of its residents by hiring police officers. Police officers play a crucial role in maintaining law and order, preventing and investigating crimes, and protecting the community. They enforce laws, respond to emergencies, and provide assistance and support to citizens when needed. By hiring police officers, the city government can effectively address safety concerns and provide a sense of security to its residents.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Decision made by the most votes.
- A.
Opinion
- B.
A rule
- C.
Majority rule
Correct Answer
C. Majority ruleExplanation
Majority rule refers to a decision-making process in which the option that receives the most votes is chosen. It is a democratic principle that ensures decisions are made based on the will of the majority. This approach is commonly used in various contexts, such as politics, organizations, and communities, to reach consensus and make fair decisions. By relying on the majority's opinion, this rule aims to represent the collective preferences and interests of the larger group.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Helps people handle things fairly.
- A.
Opinion
- B.
Rule
- C.
Majority rule
Correct Answer
B. RuleExplanation
The word "rule" suggests a system or set of guidelines that govern behavior or decision-making. Rules are typically established to ensure fairness and maintain order in various contexts, such as in a game, organization, or society. They provide a framework for making decisions and resolving conflicts objectively, without bias or favoritism. By following rules, people can handle situations fairly and ensure equal treatment for everyone involved. Therefore, "rule" is the most appropriate choice among the given options to describe something that helps people handle things fairly.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What someone thinks or feels?
- A.
Opinion
- B.
Rule
- C.
Fact
Correct Answer
A. OpinionExplanation
The question is asking about what someone thinks or feels. An opinion refers to a personal belief or judgment that can vary from person to person. Therefore, it is the most suitable answer as it aligns with the subjective nature of thoughts and feelings. A rule refers to a set of guidelines or instructions, while a fact refers to something that is proven to be true. Neither of these options accurately represents the subjective nature of thoughts and feelings.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Working together.
- A.
Citizenship
- B.
Cooperation
- C.
A rule
Correct Answer
B. CooperationExplanation
Cooperation is the correct answer because it is the act of working together towards a common goal. In the context of the given options, citizenship and a rule do not necessarily imply working together, whereas cooperation specifically involves individuals coming together and collaborating.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Rights and duties of members of a nation.
- A.
Facts
- B.
Citizenship
- C.
Rules
Correct Answer
B. CitizenshipExplanation
Citizenship refers to the legal status of being a member of a particular nation or country. It grants certain rights and privileges to individuals, such as the right to vote, access to public services, and protection under the law. It also entails certain duties and responsibilities, such as obeying the laws of the country, paying taxes, and participating in civic activities. Therefore, citizenship is directly related to the rights and duties of members of a nation.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which of the follwing is an opinion?
- A.
Other states should not be permitted to send their waste to Ohio
- B.
The city will begin paving on Ellet Ave on Friday
- C.
The local board of education voted to hire ten new teachers
Correct Answer
A. Other states should not be permitted to send their waste to OhioExplanation
The statement "Other states should not be permitted to send their waste to Ohio" is an opinion because it expresses a personal belief or viewpoint about what should or should not happen. Opinions are subjective and can vary from person to person.Rate this question:
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- 23.
The following statements were found in Ohio newspapers. Which is a fact?
- A.
Teachers should not have to take a pay cut
- B.
Taxes are already too high
- C.
City council voted to raise the sales tax.
Correct Answer
C. City council voted to raise the sales tax.Explanation
The fact is that the city council voted to raise the sales tax. This statement is a factual representation of an event that occurred. The other statements express opinions or subjective judgments, which cannot be proven or disproven as facts.Rate this question:
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- 24.
There are four students at each table in the art class. All of the students are supposed to be painting. At each table, there are three jars of paint. Each jar contains a different color. How can the students use the paint fairly?
- A.
The students can take turns using each color of paint
- B.
The students who grab the paint first get to use it.
- C.
The student who paints best gets to use it first.
Correct Answer
A. The students can take turns using each color of paintExplanation
The students can take turns using each color of paint to ensure fairness. This way, each student will have an equal opportunity to use all the different colors of paint available at their table.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Mar 15, 2010Quiz Created by
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