Construction And Designing The Furniture Quiz

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| By KC Villamar
KC Villamar, Interior Designer
Karenina is a professional Interior Designer who completed her education at the esteemed Philippine School of Interior Design, equipping her with the knowledge and skills for creative and functional design work.
Quizzes Created: 5 | Total Attempts: 14,253
| Attempts: 453
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  • 1/36 Questions

    The useful piece of a trunk that can be made into lumber

    • Log
    • Stump
    • Crotch
    • Burl
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About This Quiz

Welcome to the quiz on Construction and Designing the Furniture. There are a lot of factors that affect the type of furniture a person can have; for example, there are some materials that can be used in a certain way others cannot. Take up the quiz below and see if you have the skills required to put you on the list of some of the experienced carpenters.

Construction And Designing The Furniture Quiz - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    A type of finish that uses a clear crackle lacquer

    • Bronze Verdigris

    • Patina finish

    • Bleached

    • Crackle Finish

    Correct Answer
    A. Crackle Finish
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Crackle Finish." A crackle finish is a type of finish that uses a clear crackle lacquer. This lacquer creates a cracked appearance on the surface, giving it a vintage or aged look. It is commonly used in furniture, ceramics, and other decorative items to add texture and visual interest. The crackle finish can be achieved by applying multiple layers of different types of paint or by using specific crackle mediums or lacquers.

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  • 3. 

    Which among these T-joints is the strongest and is used for heavy framing and in general furniture work

    • Mortise and Tenon

    • Half-lap joint

    • Nailed T-joint

    • Full lap joint

    Correct Answer
    A. Mortise and Tenon
    Explanation
    The Mortise and Tenon joint is the strongest among these T-joints and is commonly used for heavy framing and general furniture work. This joint involves a mortise hole being cut into one piece of wood and a corresponding tenon being formed on the other piece of wood, which then fits into the mortise. This creates a strong and durable connection that can withstand heavy loads and provides stability.

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  • 4. 

    Made of thin veneer sheets glued together one on top of the other with grain of the sheets arranged cross-wise

    • Face veneer

    • Chipboard

    • Ply board

    • Plywood

    Correct Answer
    A. Plywood
    Explanation
    Plywood is made by stacking thin veneer sheets on top of each other, with the grain of the sheets arranged crosswise. This arrangement gives plywood its strength and stability, making it a versatile and widely used material in construction and furniture making. Plywood is known for its durability and resistance to warping, making it suitable for a variety of applications.

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  • 5. 

    For the average Filipino stature, what is the recommended table height

    • 760 mm

    • 800 mm

    • 750 mm

    • 755 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 750 mm
    Explanation
    The recommended table height for the average Filipino stature is 750 mm. This height is likely determined based on ergonomic considerations and the average height of Filipinos. It is important for a table to be at an appropriate height to ensure comfort and proper posture while working or dining.

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  • 6. 

    These are chisels with hallow blades used in roughing out concave forms

    • Files

    • Chisels

    • Cramps

    • Gouges

    Correct Answer
    A. Gouges
    Explanation
    Gouges are chisels with hollow blades that are specifically designed for roughing out concave forms. They have a curved cutting edge that allows for efficient removal of material when shaping and carving concave surfaces. Unlike files, which are used for smoothing and shaping surfaces, gouges are specifically designed for rough work and are essential tools for woodworkers and sculptors. Chisels and cramps are not suitable for this purpose, as they do not have the curved blades necessary for shaping concave forms.

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  • 7. 

    It is used to protect and decorate a surface

    • Paints and Coats

    • Plastics

    • Laminate

    • Water

    Correct Answer
    A. Paints and Coats
    Explanation
    Paints and coats are used to protect and decorate surfaces. They provide a protective layer that helps to prevent damage from weather, chemicals, and other factors. Additionally, paints and coats can enhance the appearance of a surface by adding color, texture, and gloss. They are commonly used on various materials such as wood, metal, concrete, and walls.

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  • 8. 

    A hand tool used for driving and pulling nails

    • Pliers

    • Hammer

    • Screwdrivers

    • Cramps

    Correct Answer
    A. Hammer
    Explanation
    A hammer is a hand tool that is commonly used for driving and pulling nails. It has a heavy head made of metal that is attached to a handle, allowing for a strong and controlled strike. The weight and shape of the hammer's head provide the necessary force to drive nails into various materials, such as wood or metal. Additionally, the claw on the opposite end of the hammer's head can be used to pull out nails or pry apart materials. Therefore, a hammer is the correct tool for this task.

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  • 9. 

    It is the largest palm in the Philippines reaching a height of 20 meters, its trunk is erect and as much as 70 centimeters in diameter

    • Bamboo

    • Buri

    • Rattan

    • Coconut

    Correct Answer
    A. Buri
    Explanation
    Buri is the correct answer because it is the largest palm in the Philippines, reaching a height of 20 meters. It has an erect trunk that can be as much as 70 centimeters in diameter.

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  • 10. 

    The size of a Queen-size mattress

    • 60" x 80" -84"

    • 54" x 75"

    • 39" x 75" - 80"

    • 30" -33" x 75"

    Correct Answer
    A. 60" x 80" -84"
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 60" x 80" - 84". This answer represents the size of a Queen-size mattress. The dimensions of the mattress are 60 inches in width and 80 inches in length, with a possible variation of up to 84 inches.

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  • 11. 

    A channel cut in the length of a piece of a wood

    • Housing

    • Rebate

    • Groove

    • Mortise

    Correct Answer
    A. Groove
    Explanation
    A groove is a channel that is cut into the length of a piece of wood. It is a long, narrow indentation or cut that can be used for various purposes such as joining pieces of wood together or providing a decorative element. Grooves are commonly used in woodworking and carpentry to create joints or to add texture and detail to a piece of wood. They can be created using various tools such as a router or a table saw.

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  • 12. 

    What type of line is used to indicate the final line drawing in a Full-size design document

    • Construction line

    • Object line

    • Phantom line

    • Extension line

    Correct Answer
    A. Object line
    Explanation
    Object lines are used to indicate the final line drawing in a Full-size design document. Object lines are solid and continuous lines that represent the visible edges and outlines of an object. They are used to show the shape, size, and proportions of the final design.

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  • 13. 

    The size of wood before being planed down

    • Actual size

    • Free size

    • Nominal Size

    • Minimum size

    Correct Answer
    A. Nominal Size
    Explanation
    The term "nominal size" refers to the size of wood before it is planed down. It is the rough measurement or designation given to the wood based on its initial dimensions. This is different from the actual size, which is the precise measurement of the wood after it has been planed down. The nominal size is used to categorize and label the wood for various purposes, such as construction or manufacturing, but it may not accurately represent the actual dimensions of the wood.

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  • 14. 

    These are skins obtained from pelts of reptiles such as snakes and lizards.

    • Hides

    • Skins

    • Kips

    • Leather

    Correct Answer
    A. Kips
    Explanation
    Kips are a type of skin obtained from reptiles such as snakes and lizards. They are commonly used in the production of leather goods.

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  • 15. 

    The recommended angle of inclination for a work chair

    • 97 - 105 degrees

    • 103 - 110 degrees

    • 118 - 135 degrees

    • 94 - 96 degrees

    Correct Answer
    A. 94 - 96 degrees
    Explanation
    The recommended angle of inclination for a work chair is 94 - 96 degrees. This angle allows for proper support and alignment of the spine, reducing strain on the back and neck. It promotes good posture and helps prevent discomfort or pain during long periods of sitting. A slightly reclined position in this range also encourages blood circulation and reduces pressure on the lower back.

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  • 16. 

    What type of line is used for the full-size drawing indicating the movement of one part of the design

    • Phantom line

    • Hidden line

    • Center line

    • Leader line

    Correct Answer
    A. Phantom line
    Explanation
    A phantom line is used for the full-size drawing to indicate the movement of one part of the design. Phantom lines are typically drawn as a series of long dashes and two short dashes, and they are used to represent objects or features that are not physically present but are important for understanding the design. In this case, the phantom line would be used to show the path or trajectory of the moving part in the design.

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  • 17. 

    The average armrest height of a chair

    • 180 mm

    • 210 mm

    • 230 mm

    • 250 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 210 mm
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 210 mm because it is the most reasonable and common armrest height for a chair. This height allows for comfortable arm support while sitting and is typically designed to align with the average height of a person's arms when seated. Armrests that are too low or too high can cause discomfort and strain on the shoulders and arms. Therefore, 210 mm is a suitable height for armrests on a chair.

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  • 18. 

    A power tool, not intended for heavy cutting, is designed especially for cutting fine curves in stock up to approximately an inch in thickness

    • Jig saw

    • Band saw

    • Circular saw

    • Planer

    Correct Answer
    A. Jig saw
    Explanation
    A jig saw is a power tool that is specifically designed for cutting fine curves in stock up to approximately an inch in thickness. It is not intended for heavy cutting, making it the most suitable option among the given choices. A band saw is more suitable for larger and thicker stock, while a circular saw is better for straight cuts. A planer is used for smoothing and leveling surfaces, which is not relevant to cutting fine curves. Therefore, the jig saw is the correct answer.

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  • 19. 

    What is added to the latex paint to thicken the mixture so that you can create textures for finishing

    • Lacquers

    • Varnish

    • Enamels

    • Calsomine Powder

    Correct Answer
    A. Calsomine Powder
    Explanation
    Calsomine powder is added to latex paint to thicken the mixture and create textures for finishing. It helps in achieving a desired texture or pattern on the painted surface. Calsomine powder is commonly used in decorative painting techniques to create effects such as stippling, sponging, or ragging.

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  • 20. 

    A climbing palm that thrives in Asiatic region which is a common material for furniture and novelty items.

    • Bamboo

    • Rattan

    • Buri

    • Coco wood

    Correct Answer
    A. Rattan
    Explanation
    Rattan is a climbing palm that is commonly found in the Asiatic region. It is known for its durability and flexibility, making it a popular material for furniture and novelty items. Unlike bamboo, buri, and coco wood, rattan can be easily woven into intricate designs and is resistant to cracking and splitting. Therefore, rattan is the correct answer for this question.

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  • 21. 

    Angled corner of a lumber

    • Bevel

    • Chamfer

    • Groove

    • Rebate

    Correct Answer
    A. Chamfer
    Explanation
    A chamfer is an angled corner or edge that is created by cutting or shaping a piece of lumber. It is often done to remove sharp edges and make the piece safer to handle. A chamfer can also be used for decorative purposes, adding visual interest to the lumber. In contrast, a bevel refers to an angled cut made on the edge of a material, a groove refers to a long, narrow cut or channel made in a surface, and a rebate refers to a recess or groove cut into the edge of a piece of lumber to create a joint.

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  • 22. 

    The ideal length to provide elbow room per seater for a rectangular taable

    • 0.50-0.60 mts

    • 0.60-65 mts

    • 0.56 - 0.60 mts

    • 0.45 - 0.55 mts

    Correct Answer
    A. 0.56 - 0.60 mts
    Explanation
    The ideal length to provide elbow room per seater for a rectangular table is between 0.56 and 0.60 meters. This range allows enough space for each person to comfortably move their arms and have some personal space while seated at the table. It strikes a balance between providing enough room for comfort and not taking up too much space.

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  • 23. 

    It is used to thin enamels and other oil-based paints

    • Lacquer thinner

    • Water

    • Paint thinner

    • Bleach

    Correct Answer
    A. Paint thinner
    Explanation
    Paint thinner is the correct answer because it is commonly used to thin enamels and other oil-based paints. Paint thinner is a solvent that helps to reduce the viscosity of paint, making it easier to apply. It can also be used to clean paintbrushes and other painting tools. Other options such as lacquer thinner, water, and bleach are not typically used for thinning oil-based paints.

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  • 24. 

    The average seat height for a general purpose chair

    • 430 mm

    • 450 mm

    • 425 mm

    • 435 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 430 mm
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 430 mm. This means that the average seat height for a general purpose chair is 430 mm.

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  • 25. 

    The average seat width of a lounge chair (without armrest)

    • 0.56 mts

    • 0.50 mts

    • 0.60 mts

    • 0.65 mts

    Correct Answer
    A. 0.60 mts
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 0.60 mts because it is the average seat width of a lounge chair without armrests. This means that, on average, lounge chairs without armrests have a width of 0.60 meters.

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  • 26. 

    The recommended angle of inclination for an easy chair

    • 97-105 degrees

    • 103 - 110 degrees

    • 118 - 135 degrees

    • 94 - 96 degrees

    Correct Answer
    A. 103 - 110 degrees
    Explanation
    The recommended angle of inclination for an easy chair is 103 - 110 degrees. This angle range allows for optimal comfort and support while sitting in the chair. It provides a slight recline that promotes relaxation and reduces strain on the back and neck. This range also allows for easy movement and getting in and out of the chair. A higher angle of inclination may cause discomfort and strain, while a lower angle may not provide enough support.

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  • 27. 

    The maximum height for the backrest of a high back chair

    • 1000 mm

    • 950 mm

    • 900 mm

    • 910 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 900 mm
    Explanation
    The maximum height for the backrest of a high back chair is 900 mm. This means that the backrest of the chair can reach a maximum height of 900 mm from the seat. This height is considered appropriate for providing adequate support and comfort to the user's back. A backrest that is too high or too low may not provide the desired level of support and may lead to discomfort or poor posture.

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  • 28. 

    A local wood that is reddish brown in color with interlocking grains and ribbon figure. It is hard to cut and it can be used for bentwood articles.

    • Guijo

    • Yakal

    • Narra

    • Molave

    Correct Answer
    A. Guijo
    Explanation
    Guijo is the correct answer because it is a local wood that matches the description provided. It is reddish brown in color, has interlocking grains, and exhibits a ribbon figure. Additionally, Guijo is known for being hard to cut, making it suitable for bentwood articles.

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  • 29. 

    The maximum seat depth for an easy chair

    • 520 mm

    • 525 mm

    • 530 mm

    • 535 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 520 mm
    Explanation
    The maximum seat depth for an easy chair is 520 mm. This means that the distance from the front edge of the seat to the backrest is 520 mm. This measurement is important as it determines the level of comfort and support provided to the person sitting in the chair. A seat depth of 520 mm ensures that the chair can accommodate a wide range of body sizes and provide optimal comfort for the user.

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  • 30. 

    The average height of the backrest of a semi-high back chair

    • 450 mm

    • 560 mm

    • 580 mm

    • 610 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 560 mm
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 560 mm. This is because the average height of the backrest of a semi-high back chair is determined by measuring the heights of multiple chairs and calculating the average. Among the given options, 560 mm is the closest to the average height.

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  • 31. 

    A mechanically strong joint for rails which have to take weight

    • Mortise & Tenon

    • Dovetail joint

    • Box joint

    • Corner Bridle joint

    Correct Answer
    A. Dovetail joint
    Explanation
    A dovetail joint is a mechanically strong joint that is commonly used in woodworking. It is known for its interlocking design, where the tails of one piece of wood fit into the corresponding notches of another piece. This design provides excellent resistance against pulling forces and prevents the joint from pulling apart, making it ideal for applications where weight needs to be supported, such as in rail joints. The interlocking nature of the dovetail joint also adds stability and durability to the joint, ensuring that it can withstand heavy loads and maintain its strength over time.

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  • 32. 

    The element that causes the hardening of a thermoset plastic

    • Resin

    • Polyurethane

    • Aggregates

    • Catalyst

    Correct Answer
    A. Catalyst
    Explanation
    A catalyst is a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. In the case of thermoset plastics, a catalyst is added to the resin mixture to trigger the cross-linking reaction. This reaction causes the resin molecules to bond together, forming a rigid and durable structure. Without the catalyst, the resin would remain in a liquid or semi-liquid state and would not harden into a solid plastic material. Therefore, the catalyst is responsible for the hardening of thermoset plastics.

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  • 33. 

    The average seat height for an easy chair

    • 350 mm

    • 360 mm

    • 370 mm

    • 380 mm

    Correct Answer
    A. 380 mm
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 380 mm because it is the highest value among the given options. This suggests that the average seat height for an easy chair is likely to be closer to 380 mm rather than the lower values provided.

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  • 34. 

    The stem of the bamboo that are cylindrical and generally separated by partitions or joints

    • Nodes

    • Internodes

    • Bambuses

    • Culms

    Correct Answer
    A. Culms
    Explanation
    Culms are the correct answer because they refer to the stem of the bamboo. Culms are typically cylindrical and are divided by partitions or joints called nodes and internodes. This explanation aligns with the information provided in the stem of the question.

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  • 35. 

    A versatile material made from softwood pulp which is forced into sheets under high pressure

    • Veneers

    • Plywood

    • Hardboards

    • Chipboards

    Correct Answer
    A. Hardboards
    Explanation
    Hardboards are a versatile material made from softwood pulp that is forced into sheets under high pressure. They are known for their durability and strength, making them suitable for various applications such as construction, furniture, and packaging. Hardboards are often used as a base material for laminates, veneers, and other decorative finishes due to their smooth and uniform surface. They are also resistant to moisture and warping, making them a reliable choice for both indoor and outdoor use.

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  • 36. 

    A leaf that is an excellent material for decorating by decoupage technique

    • Raffia

    • Anahaw

    • Tobacco

    • Palm

    Correct Answer
    A. Tobacco
    Explanation
    Tobacco leaves are often used in the art of decoupage due to their unique texture and color. They have a slightly rough surface that allows for better adhesion of glue and paper during the decoupage process. Additionally, tobacco leaves have a rich brown color that can add depth and warmth to the finished piece. Their natural shape and size also make them suitable for various decoupage projects, such as decorating boxes, frames, or even furniture. Therefore, tobacco leaves are considered an excellent material for decorating using the decoupage technique.

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  • Current Version
  • Dec 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 02, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    KC Villamar

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