Fundamentals Of Nursing III: Stress, Crisis, Crisis Intervention, Communication... (Practice Mode)-www.Rnpedia.Com

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    Which of the following teaching method is effective in client who needs to be educated about self injection of insulin?

    • Detailed explanation
    • Demonstration
    • Use of pamphlets
    • Film showing
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About This Quiz

Mark the letter of the letter of choice then click on the next button. No time Limit. Correct answer will be revealed after each question. Goodluck! Content Outline 1. Physical response to stress2. Psychological response to stress3. Spiritual response to stress4. Stress management5. Crisis and Crisis intervention6. Communication7. Recording8. Documentation9. Learning

Fundamentals Of Nursing III: Stress, Crisis, Crisis Intervention, Communication... (Practice Mode)-www.Rnpedia.Com - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Whitney verbalizes that she is anxious that the diagnostic test might reveal laryngeal cancer. Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing intervention?

    • Tell the client not to worry until the results are in

    • Ask the client to express feelings and concern

    • Reassure the client everything will be alright

    • Advice the client to divert his attention by watching television and reading newspapers

    Correct Answer
    A. Ask the client to express feelings and concern
    Explanation
    The most appropriate nursing intervention in this situation is to ask the client to express their feelings and concerns. This allows the client to openly discuss their anxieties and fears about the diagnostic test and the possibility of having laryngeal cancer. By encouraging the client to express themselves, the nurse can provide emotional support, validate their feelings, and address any misconceptions or concerns they may have. This intervention promotes open communication and helps the nurse to better understand the client's emotional needs during this difficult time.

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  • 3. 

    Crisis is a sudden event in ones life that disturbs a person’s homeostasis. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in crisis?

    • The person experiences heightened feeling of stress

    • Inability to function in the usual organized manner

    • Lasts for 4 months

    • Indicates unpleasant emotional feelings

    Correct Answer
    A. Lasts for 4 months
    Explanation
    In crisis, the person experiences heightened feelings of stress, inability to function in the usual organized manner, and indicates unpleasant emotional feelings. However, it is not true that crisis lasts for 4 months. Crisis can vary in duration and may last for a shorter or longer period of time depending on the individual and the specific situation.

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  • 4. 

    Which of the following are qualities of a good recording? 1. Brevity 2. Completeness and chronology 3. Appropriateness 4. Accuracy

    • 1,2

    • 3,4

    • 1,2,3

    • 1,2,3,4

    Correct Answer
    A. 1,2,3,4
    Explanation
    A good recording should have qualities such as brevity, meaning it should be concise and not overly long. It should also have completeness and chronology, meaning it should contain all the necessary information and be organized in a logical order. Appropriateness is another quality, indicating that the recording should be suitable and relevant to the intended audience or purpose. Lastly, accuracy is crucial, meaning the recording should be free from errors or false information. Therefore, all the qualities mentioned in options 1, 2, 3, and 4 are important for a good recording.

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  • 5. 

    Which of the following is a characteristic of crisis?

    • Lasts for an unlimited period of time

    • There is a triggering event

    • Situation is not dangerous to the person

    • Person totality is not involved

    Correct Answer
    A. There is a triggering event
    Explanation
    A characteristic of a crisis is that there is a triggering event. This means that a crisis is often precipitated by a specific event or situation that causes a disruption or threat to normal functioning. The triggering event can vary in nature, such as a natural disaster, a personal loss, or a sudden change in circumstances. It serves as the catalyst for the crisis and sets in motion a series of challenges and difficulties that need to be addressed and resolved.

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  • 6. 

    Roger has been seen agitated, shouting and running. As Nurse Aida approaches, he shouts and swear, calling Aida names. Nurse Aida told Roger “That is an unacceptable behavior Roger, Stop and go to your room now.” The situation is most likely in what phase of NPR?

    • Pre Orientation

    • Orientation

    • Working

    • Termination

    Correct Answer
    A. Working
    Explanation
    The situation described in the question suggests that Roger's behavior is disruptive and inappropriate. Nurse Aida's response of addressing the behavior and giving a directive indicates that they are in the working phase of the Nurse-Patient Relationship (NPR). In this phase, the nurse and patient work together to achieve the goals of the treatment plan. The nurse sets boundaries and expectations for behavior, and the patient is expected to follow them.

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  • 7. 

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an effective Nurse-Client relationship?

    • Focused on the patient

    • Based on mutual trust

    • Conveys acceptance

    • Discourages emotional bond

    Correct Answer
    A. Discourages emotional bond
    Explanation
    An effective Nurse-Client relationship should be focused on the patient's needs, based on mutual trust, and convey acceptance. However, it should not discourage an emotional bond. Emotional connection and empathy are important aspects of nursing care and can help build trust and rapport with the patient, leading to better outcomes. Therefore, discouraging an emotional bond would not be a characteristic of an effective Nurse-Client relationship.

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  • 8. 

    Which of the following is true about therapeutic relationship?

    • Directed towards helping an individual both physically and emotionally

    • Bases on friendship and mutual trust

    • Goals are set by the solely nurse

    • Maintained even after the client doesn’t need anymore of the Nurse’s help

    Correct Answer
    A. Directed towards helping an individual both physically and emotionally
    Explanation
    A therapeutic relationship is directed towards helping an individual both physically and emotionally. This means that the nurse focuses on addressing the client's physical and emotional needs and providing support and care in both areas. The nurse aims to promote the client's overall well-being by addressing their physical health concerns as well as their emotional and mental well-being. This approach recognizes the interconnectedness of physical and emotional health and aims to provide holistic care to the individual.

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  • 9. 

    Provides a concise method of organizing and recording data about the client. It is a series of flip cards kept in portable file used in change of shift reports.

    • Kardex

    • Progress Notes

    • SOAPIE

    • Change of shift report

    Correct Answer
    A. Kardex
    Explanation
    A Kardex is a concise method of organizing and recording data about the client. It is a series of flip cards kept in a portable file used in change of shift reports. Kardex cards contain important information about the client's medical history, current medications, allergies, and other relevant details. This system allows healthcare professionals to easily access and update the client's information during shift changes, ensuring continuity of care.

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  • 10. 

    The physician ordered, Maalox, 2 hours p.c, what does p.c means?

    • As desired

    • Before meals

    • After meals

    • Before bed time

    Correct Answer
    A. After meals
    Explanation
    The abbreviation "p.c" stands for "post cibum," which means "after meals." Therefore, when the physician orders Maalox 2 hours p.c, it means that the medication should be taken 2 hours after meals.

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  • 11. 

    Legrande De Salvaje Y Cobrador La Jueteng, was caught by the bacolod police because of his illegal activities. When he got home after paying for the bail, He shouted at his son. What defense mechanism did Mr. La Jueteng used?

    • Restitution

    • Projection

    • Displacement

    • Undoing

    Correct Answer
    A. Displacement
    Explanation
    Mr. La Jueteng used the defense mechanism of displacement. Displacement involves redirecting one's emotions or impulses from an original target to a substitute target that is less threatening or more acceptable. In this case, Mr. La Jueteng redirected his anger and frustration from his illegal activities and getting caught onto his son, shouting at him instead. This allowed him to release his pent-up emotions in a safer and more socially acceptable way.

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  • 12. 

    Therapeutic nurse client relationship is describes as follows 1. Based on friendship and mutual interest 2. It is a professional relationship 3. It is focused on helping the patient solve problems and achieve health-related goals 4. Maintained only as long as the patient requires professional help

    • 1,2,3

    • 1,2,4

    • 2,3,4

    • 1,3,4

    Correct Answer
    A. 2,3,4
    Explanation
    The therapeutic nurse-client relationship is a professional relationship that focuses on helping the patient solve problems and achieve health-related goals. It is maintained only as long as the patient requires professional help. Friendship and mutual interest are not the basis of this relationship.

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  • 13. 

    Which of the following statement clearly defines therapeutic communication?

    • Therapeutic communication is an interaction process which is primarily directed by the nurse

    • It conveys feeling of warmth, acceptance and empathy from the nurse to a patient in relaxed atmosphere

    • Therapeutic communication is a reciprocal interaction based on trust and aimed at identifying patient needs and developing mutual goals

    • Therapeutic communication is an assessment component of the nursing process

    Correct Answer
    A. Therapeutic communication is a reciprocal interaction based on trust and aimed at identifying patient needs and developing mutual goals
    Explanation
    The correct answer defines therapeutic communication as a reciprocal interaction based on trust and aimed at identifying patient needs and developing mutual goals. This means that therapeutic communication involves both the nurse and the patient actively engaging in the communication process, with trust and understanding being key elements. The goal is to understand the patient's needs and work together to develop goals that benefit both the patient and the nurse. This definition highlights the importance of a collaborative and empathetic approach in therapeutic communication.

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  • 14. 

      Imelda is in the recovery stage after the incident. As a nurse, you know that the diet that will be prescribed to Miss Imelda is

    • Low calorie, High protein with Vitamin A and C rich foods

    • High protein, High calorie with Vitamin A and C rich foods

    • High calorie, Low protein with Vitamin A and C rich foods

    • Low calorie, Low protein with Vitamin A and C rich foods

    Correct Answer
    A. High protein, High calorie with Vitamin A and C rich foods
    Explanation
    During the recovery stage, it is important for the body to receive adequate nutrition to support healing and regain strength. High protein and high calorie foods provide the necessary energy and nutrients for tissue repair and growth. Additionally, Vitamin A and C are essential for immune function and wound healing. Therefore, a diet that is high in protein, high in calories, and rich in Vitamin A and C would be most beneficial for Miss Imelda's recovery.

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  • 15. 

    Which of the following is a therapeutic communication in response to “I am a GOD, bow before me Or ill summon the dreaded thunder to burn you and purge you to pieces!”

    • “You are not a GOD, you are Professor Tadle and you are a PE Teacher, not a Nurse. I am Glen, Your nurse.”

    • “Oh hail GOD Tadle, everyone bow or face his wrath!”

    • “Hello Mr. Tadle, You are here in the hospital, I am your nurse and you are a patient here”

    • “How can you be a GOD Mr. Tadle? Can you tell me more about it?”

    Correct Answer
    A. “Hello Mr. Tadle, You are here in the hospital, I am your nurse and you are a patient here”
    Explanation
    The correct answer is a therapeutic communication because it acknowledges the patient's statement, but gently redirects their perception of reality. By stating their name, role, and location, the nurse helps to ground the patient in the present moment and their current situation. This response shows empathy and understanding while also maintaining a calm and professional demeanor. It encourages further conversation and exploration of the patient's beliefs, allowing for a therapeutic relationship to be established.

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  • 16. 

    The physician ordered : Mannerix a.c , what does a.c means?

    • As desired

    • Before meals

    • After meals

    • Before bed time

    Correct Answer
    A. Before meals
    Explanation
    The term "a.c" is an abbreviation for "ante cibum" which means "before meals" in Latin. It indicates that the medication should be taken before eating.

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  • 17. 

    The client is on NPO post midnight. Which of the following, if done by the client, is sufficient to cancel the operation in the morning?

    • Eat a full meal at 10:00 P.M

    • Drink fluids at 11:50 P.M

    • Brush his teeth the morning before operation

    • Smoke cigarette around 3:00 A.M

    Correct Answer
    A. Smoke cigarette around 3:00 A.M
  • 18. 

    Estrada, The Philippine president, has been unexpectedly impeached and was out of office before the end of his term. He is in what type of crisis?

    • Situational

    • Maturational

    • Social

    • Phenomenal

    Correct Answer
    A. Situational
    Explanation
    The given scenario describes a sudden and unexpected event where the Philippine president, Estrada, has been impeached and removed from office before completing his term. This situation can be categorized as a situational crisis. A situational crisis refers to an unexpected event or circumstance that disrupts the normal functioning of an individual or organization. In this case, the impeachment and removal of the president from office is an unforeseen event that creates a crisis situation for him.

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  • 19. 

    What kind of exudates is expected when there is an antibody-antigen reaction as a result of microorganism infection?  

    • Serous

    • Serosanguinous

    • Purulent

    • Sanguinous

    Correct Answer
    A. Purulent
    Explanation
    When there is an antibody-antigen reaction as a result of microorganism infection, purulent exudates are expected. Purulent exudates are thick, yellowish or greenish in color, and contain a high concentration of white blood cells (pus). This type of exudate is typically seen in bacterial infections and indicates the presence of an active immune response against the invading microorganisms.

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  • 20. 

    Which domains of learning is responsible for making John and Marsha understand the different kinds of family planning methods?

    • Cognitive

    • Affective

    • Psychomotor

    • Motivative

    Correct Answer
    A. Cognitive
    Explanation
    The domain of learning responsible for making John and Marsha understand the different kinds of family planning methods is cognitive. Cognitive learning involves acquiring knowledge, understanding concepts, and developing thinking skills. In this case, John and Marsha would need to learn and understand the various methods of family planning, which falls under cognitive learning.

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  • 21. 

    The PCS gave new guidelines including leaflets to educate cancer patients. As a nurse, When using materials like this, what is your responsibility?

    • Read it for the patient

    • Give it for the patient to read himself

    • Let the family member read the material for the patient

    • Read it yourself then, Have the client read the material

    Correct Answer
    A. Read it yourself then, Have the client read the material
    Explanation
    As a nurse, your responsibility when using materials like leaflets to educate cancer patients is to read it yourself first and then have the client read the material. This ensures that you are familiar with the information and can address any questions or concerns the patient may have. It also empowers the patient to take an active role in their own healthcare by reading and understanding the material themselves.

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  • 22. 

    Rommel told Budek “ I SEE DEAD PEOPLE “ Budek responded “You see dead people?” This Is an example of therapeutic communication technique?

    • Reflecting

    • Restating

    • Exploring

    • Seeking clarification

    Correct Answer
    A. Restating
    Explanation
    Restating is the correct answer because Budek restates Rommel's statement in order to clarify and confirm his understanding. Restating is a therapeutic communication technique that involves repeating the client's words or thoughts to show active listening and to ensure accurate comprehension. In this situation, Budek restates Rommel's statement by asking, "You see dead people?" This allows Rommel to confirm or correct Budek's understanding, promoting effective communication and understanding between the two individuals.

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  • 23. 

    Which of the following is TRUE with regards to learning?

    • Start from complex to simple

    • Goals should be hard to achieve so patient can strive to attain unrealistic goals

    • Visual learning is the best for every individual

    • Do not teach a client when he is in pain

    Correct Answer
    A. Do not teach a client when he is in pain
    Explanation
    Teaching a client when they are in pain may not be effective as their focus and ability to absorb information may be hindered by their discomfort. It is important to prioritize the client's well-being and address their pain before attempting to teach them anything.

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  • 24. 

    Marissa Salva, Uses Benson’s relaxation. How is it done?

    • Systematically tensing muscle groups from top to bottom for 5 seconds, and then releasing them

    • Concentrating on breathing without tensing the muscle, Letting go and repeating a word or sound after each exhalation

    • Using a strong positive, feeling-rich statement about a desired change

    • Exercise combined with meditation to foster relaxation and mental alacrity

    Correct Answer
    A. Concentrating on breathing without tensing the muscle, Letting go and repeating a word or sound after each exhalation
    Explanation
    The correct answer suggests that Marissa Salva uses Benson's relaxation technique by concentrating on her breathing without tensing her muscles. She then lets go and repeats a word or sound after each exhalation. This technique helps her to relax and achieve a state of calmness and mental clarity.

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  • 25. 

    In what phase of Nurse patient relationship does a nurse review the client’s medical records thereby learning as much as possible about the client?

    • Pre Orientation

    • Orientation

    • Working

    • Termination

    Correct Answer
    A. Pre Orientation
    Explanation
    In the pre-orientation phase of the nurse-patient relationship, the nurse reviews the client's medical records to gather as much information as possible about the client. This allows the nurse to have a comprehensive understanding of the client's medical history, current condition, and any specific needs or considerations. By reviewing the medical records, the nurse can better prepare for the upcoming orientation phase and establish a solid foundation for the therapeutic relationship with the client.

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  • 26. 

    Miss Imelda asked you, What is WET TO DRY Dressing method? Your best response is

    • It is a type of mechanical debridement using Wet dressing that is applied and left to dry to remove dead tissues

    • It is a type of surgical debridement with the use of Wet dressing to remove the necrotic tissues

    • It is a type of dressing where in, The wound is covered with Wet or Dry dressing to prevent contamination

    • It is a type of dressing where in, A cellophane or plastic is placed on the wound over a wet dressing to stimulate healing of the wound in a wet medium

    Correct Answer
    A. It is a type of mechanical debridement using Wet dressing that is applied and left to dry to remove dead tissues
  • 27. 

    Which of the following nursing intervention is needed before teaching a client post spleenectomy deep breathing and coughing exercises?

    • Tell the patient that deep breathing and coughing exercises is needed to promote good breathing, circulation and prevent complication

    • Tell the client that deep breathing and coughing exercises is needed to prevent Thrombophlebitis, hydrostatic pneumonia and atelectasis

    • Medicate client for pain

    • Tell client that cooperation is vital to improve recovery

    Correct Answer
    A. Tell the patient that deep breathing and coughing exercises is needed to promote good breathing, circulation and prevent complication
    Explanation
    Before teaching a client post spleenectomy deep breathing and coughing exercises, it is important to inform the patient about the benefits of these exercises. Deep breathing and coughing exercises help promote good breathing and circulation, and also prevent complications such as thrombophlebitis, hydrostatic pneumonia, and atelectasis. This explanation prepares the patient for the exercises and emphasizes the importance of cooperation in improving recovery.

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  • 28. 

    Type of healing when scars are minimal due to careful surgical incision and good healing

    • First intention

    • Second intention

    • Third intention

    • Fourth intention

    Correct Answer
    A. First intention
    Explanation
    First intention healing, also known as primary intention healing, occurs when a wound is carefully closed with surgical incisions and the edges of the wound are brought together using sutures or staples. This type of healing results in minimal scarring because the wound edges are in close apposition, allowing for a faster and more efficient healing process. The closed wound also reduces the risk of infection and promotes quicker tissue regeneration. Overall, first intention healing is the preferred method for wounds that can be easily closed and where minimal scarring is desired.

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  • 29. 

    Which of the following statement is not true about stress?

    • It is a nervous energy

    • It is an essential aspect of existence

    • It has been always a part of human experience

    • It is something each person has to cope

    Correct Answer
    A. It is a nervous energy
    Explanation
    The statement "It is a nervous energy" is not true about stress. Stress is not a form of nervous energy, but rather a physiological and psychological response to external pressures or demands. It is a natural reaction to challenging situations and can have both positive and negative effects on individuals.

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  • 30. 

    Budek is working with a schizophrenic patient. He noticed that the client is agitated, pacing back and forth, restless and experiencing Anxiety +3. Budek said “You appear restless” What therapeutic technique did Budek used?

    • Offering general leads

    • Seeking clarification

    • Making observation

    • Encouraging description of perception

    Correct Answer
    A. Making observation
    Explanation
    Budek used the therapeutic technique of making observation. By stating "You appear restless," Budek is acknowledging and reflecting the client's behavior and internal state. This technique helps the client feel heard and understood, and it can also provide an opportunity for the client to further explore and express their feelings.

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  • 31. 

    Nurse Aida has seen her patient, Roger for the first time. She establish a contract about the frequency of meeting and introduce to Roger the expected termination. She started taking baseline assessment and set interventions and outcomes. On what phase of NPR Does Nurse Aida and Roger belong?

    • Pre Orientation

    • Orientation

    • Working

    • Termination

    Correct Answer
    A. Orientation
    Explanation
    Nurse Aida and Roger belong to the Orientation phase of the Nursing Process (NPR). This phase involves establishing a contract with the patient, discussing the frequency of meetings, and introducing the expected termination. Additionally, Nurse Aida starts taking baseline assessments and sets interventions and outcomes during this phase.

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  • 32. 

    Therapeutic communication begins with?

    • Knowing your client

    • Knowing yourself

    • Showing empathy

    • Encoding

    Correct Answer
    A. Knowing yourself
    Explanation
    Knowing yourself is the correct answer because therapeutic communication involves self-awareness and self-reflection. Before effectively communicating with clients, healthcare professionals must have a clear understanding of their own beliefs, values, biases, and emotions. This self-awareness helps them maintain professionalism, avoid projecting personal issues onto clients, and establish a therapeutic relationship based on trust and empathy. By knowing oneself, healthcare professionals can better understand their own reactions and responses, allowing them to communicate in a way that is respectful, non-judgmental, and supportive of the client's needs.

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  • 33. 

    Martina, a Tennis champ was devastated after many new competitors outpaced her in the Wimbledon event. She became depressed and always seen crying. Martina is clearly on what kind of situation?

    • Martina is just stressed out

    • Martina is Anxious

    • Martina is in the exhaustion stage of GAS

    • Martina is in Crisis

    Correct Answer
    A. Martina is in Crisis
    Explanation
    Martina's devastation, depression, and constant crying indicate that she is experiencing a significant and overwhelming problem or difficulty. This suggests that she is in a crisis situation, where she is struggling to cope with the challenges she is facing.

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  • 34. 

    Myra said “I saw my dead grandmother here at my bedside a while ago” Budek responded “Really? That is hard to believe, How do you feel about it?” What technique did Budek used?

    • Disproving

    • Disagreeing

    • Voicing Doubt

    • Presenting Reality

    Correct Answer
    A. Voicing Doubt
    Explanation
    Budek used the technique of voicing doubt. Instead of immediately accepting Myra's statement as true, Budek expressed skepticism and questioned the credibility of her claim. This technique is often used to challenge or question someone's belief or perception, in order to encourage critical thinking and further discussion on the topic.

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  • 35. 

    The physician ordered, Maxitrol, Od. What does Od means?

    • Left eye

    • Right eye

    • Both eye

    • Once a day

    Correct Answer
    A. Once a day
    Explanation
    The term "Od" is an abbreviation for "Once a day" in medical terminology. It indicates that the medication, Maxitrol, should be taken once daily as prescribed by the physician.

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  • 36. 

    When should the nurse starts giving XANAX?

    • When anxiety is +1

    • When the client starts to have a narrow perceptual field and selective inattentiveness

    • When problem solving is not possible

    • When the client is immobile and disorganized

    Correct Answer
    A. When the client starts to have a narrow perceptual field and selective inattentiveness
    Explanation
    The nurse should start giving XANAX when the client starts to have a narrow perceptual field and selective inattentiveness. This indicates that the client's anxiety has escalated to a point where they are experiencing difficulty focusing and paying attention. XANAX is a medication commonly used to treat anxiety and can help to alleviate these symptoms.

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  • 37. 

    Which of the following behavior is not a sign or a symptom of Anxiety?

    • Frequent hand movement

    • Somatization

    • The client asks a question

    • The client is acting out

    Correct Answer
    A. The client asks a question
    Explanation
    The client asking a question is not a sign or symptom of anxiety because it is a normal and common behavior in various situations. Anxiety is typically characterized by excessive worry, restlessness, irritability, difficulty concentrating, and physical symptoms such as increased heart rate and shortness of breath. Asking a question does not align with these typical anxiety symptoms.

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  • 38. 

    According to Bloom, there are 3 domains in learning. Which of these domains is responsible for the ability of Donya Delilah to inject insulin?

    • Cognitive

    • Affective

    • Psychomotor

    • Motivative

    Correct Answer
    A. Psychomotor
    Explanation
    Psychomotor domain refers to the ability to physically manipulate objects or perform tasks that require coordination, dexterity, and precise movements. Injecting insulin requires a specific set of skills and actions, such as handling the syringe, locating the injection site, and administering the insulin correctly. These actions fall under the psychomotor domain as they involve physical movements and coordination. Therefore, the ability of Donya Delilah to inject insulin is attributed to the psychomotor domain of learning.

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  • 39. 

    The first manifestation of inflammation is

    • Redness on the affected area

    • Swelling of the affected area

    • Pain, which causes guarding of the area

    • Increase heat due to transient vasodilation

    Correct Answer
    A. Redness on the affected area
    Explanation
    The first manifestation of inflammation is redness on the affected area. Inflammation is a response by the body's immune system to injury or infection. When there is inflammation, blood vessels in the affected area dilate, allowing more blood to flow to the area. This increased blood flow causes redness and warmth. Additionally, the blood vessels become more permeable, allowing fluid and immune cells to enter the tissue, leading to swelling. Pain and guarding of the area may also occur as a result of inflammation. However, redness is typically the earliest and most noticeable sign of inflammation.

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  • 40. 

    This type of healing occurs when there is a delayed surgical closure of infected wound

    • First intention

    • Second intention

    • Third intention

    • Fourth intention

    Correct Answer
    A. Third intention
    Explanation
    Third intention healing, also known as delayed primary closure, occurs when a wound is left open initially to allow for drainage and removal of infected material. After a period of time, usually several days, the wound is then closed surgically. This method is used when there is an infection present in the wound or when the wound is too contaminated to be closed immediately. Delaying closure allows for the infection to be controlled and for the wound to be cleaned before suturing it.

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  • 41. 

    Icheanne, ask you, her Nurse, about WBC Components. She got an injury yesterday after she twisted her ankle accidentally at her gymnastic class. She asked you, which WBC Component is responsible for proliferation at the injured site immediately following an injury. You answer:

    • Neutrophils

    • Basophils

    • Eosinophils

    • Monocytes

    Correct Answer
    A. Neutrophils
    Explanation
    Neutrophils are responsible for proliferation at the injured site immediately following an injury. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that are part of the body's immune response. They are the first cells to arrive at the site of injury or infection and play a crucial role in fighting off pathogens and promoting tissue repair. Neutrophils are highly mobile and can quickly migrate to the site of injury, where they release enzymes and chemicals to destroy pathogens and remove debris. Their rapid proliferation helps to contain and eliminate the source of infection or injury.

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  • 42. 

    The physician orderd, Magnesium Hydroxide cc Aluminum Hydroxide. What does cc means?

    • Without

    • With

    • one half

    • With one half dose

    Correct Answer
    A. With
    Explanation
    The abbreviation "cc" stands for "with." In the context of the question, it means that the physician ordered Magnesium Hydroxide with Aluminum Hydroxide. This indicates that both medications should be taken together or combined in some way.

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  • 43. 

    According to her, A nurse patient relationship is composed of 4 stages : Orientation, Identification, Exploitation and Resolution

    • Roy

    • Peplau

    • Rogers

    • Travelbee

    Correct Answer
    A. Peplau
    Explanation
    Peplau is the correct answer because she is a renowned nursing theorist who developed the theory of interpersonal relations. According to Peplau, the nurse-patient relationship progresses through four stages: Orientation, Identification, Exploitation, and Resolution. These stages describe the different levels of interaction and emotional connection between the nurse and the patient throughout the therapeutic process. Peplau's theory emphasizes the importance of the nurse's role in facilitating the patient's growth and promoting their well-being through effective communication and interpersonal skills.

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  • 44. 

    Remedios felt “EMPTY” She felt that she has already lost God’s favor and love because of her sins. This is a type of what spiritual crisis?

    • Spiritual Anger

    • Spiritual Loss

    • Spiritual Despair

    • Spiritual Anxiety

    Correct Answer
    A. Spiritual Loss
    Explanation
    Remedios feeling "EMPTY" and believing that she has lost God's favor and love due to her sins indicates a sense of emptiness and absence of spiritual connection. This suggests that she is experiencing a spiritual loss, where she feels disconnected from her spiritual beliefs and experiences a void in her relationship with God.

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  • 45. 

    The client place on NPO for preparation of the blood test. Adreno-cortical response is activated and which of the following below is an expected response?

    • Low BP

    • Decrease Urine output

    • Warm, flushed, dry skin

    • Low serum sodium levels

    Correct Answer
    A. Decrease Urine output
    Explanation
    The activation of the adreno-cortical response typically leads to a decrease in urine output. This is because during times of stress or activation of the adreno-cortical response, the body conserves fluid by decreasing urine production. Therefore, a decrease in urine output would be an expected response in this situation.

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  • 46. 

    Nurse Aida, in spite of the incident, still consider Roger as worthwhile simply because he is a human being. What major ingredient of a therapeutic communication is Nurse Aida using?

    • Empathy

    • Positive regard

    • Comfortable sense of self

    • Self awareness

    Correct Answer
    A. Positive regard
    Explanation
    In this scenario, Nurse Aida is demonstrating positive regard as a major ingredient of therapeutic communication. Despite the incident, she still considers Roger as worthwhile simply because he is a human being. Positive regard involves showing respect, acceptance, and non-judgment towards the patient, which helps create a supportive and trusting relationship. By maintaining a positive regard for Roger, Nurse Aida is fostering a therapeutic environment that promotes open communication and patient-centered care.

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  • 47. 

      Represents inner feeling that a person do not like talking about. 

    • Overt communication

    • Covert communication

    • Verbal communication

    • Non verbal communication

    Correct Answer
    A. Covert communication
    Explanation
    Covert communication refers to the act of conveying messages or expressing oneself indirectly, often through subtle cues, body language, or nonverbal signals. It involves hiding or concealing one's true thoughts or feelings, which aligns with the given statement about not liking to talk about inner feelings. Unlike overt communication, which is more explicit and straightforward, covert communication allows individuals to communicate their emotions or ideas without directly stating them. This form of communication can be used to convey sensitive or confidential information, maintain privacy, or manipulate others' perceptions.

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  • 48. 

    These are data that are monitored by using graphic charts or graphs that indicated the progression or fluctuation of client’s Temperature and Blood pressure.

    • Progress notes

    • Kardex

    • Flow chart

    • Flow sheet

    Correct Answer
    A. Flow sheet
    Explanation
    A flow sheet is a document used to monitor and record data over time, such as the progression or fluctuation of a client's temperature and blood pressure. It is a visual representation in the form of graphic charts or graphs that allows healthcare professionals to easily track and analyze the data. Flow sheets are commonly used in medical settings to provide a comprehensive overview of a patient's vital signs and other important information. They are an effective tool for ensuring accurate and efficient monitoring of a client's condition.

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  • 49. 

    All of the following chart entries are correct except

    • V/S 36.8 C,80,16,120/80

    • Complained of chest pain

    • Seems agitated

    • Able to ambulate without assistance

    Correct Answer
    A. Seems agitated
    Explanation
    The given chart entries provide information about a patient's vital signs, symptoms, and physical abilities. The entries state that the patient has a body temperature of 36.8 degrees Celsius, blood pressure of 120/80, and complained of chest pain. Additionally, it is mentioned that the patient seems agitated but is able to walk without any help. However, the correct answer states that "Seems agitated" is not a correct entry. This suggests that the patient may not actually be displaying signs of agitation, or there may be a mistake or omission in the chart.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 20, 2023 +

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 14, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    RNpedia.com
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