Ларра и Данко

The meaning of the wise man's words "Punishment is in himself" is that the worst punishment for a person is to be alone. The correct answer supports this interpretation by stating that the worst thing for a person is loneliness. The other options do not directly relate to the concept of punishment being within oneself.

The text of the story is divided into three parts.

The correct answer is "рассказ в рассказе" because the story "Старуха Изергиль" is structured as a narrative within a narrative. The main story is about the old woman Izergil, but within this story, there is another story being told by one of the characters. This technique adds depth and complexity to the overall composition of the narrative.

The correct answer is "сравнение" (comparison). In the given statement, the heroine compares herself to a sunbeam and mentions that she should sit still like a stone. This comparison helps to create a vivid and expressive image, highlighting the contrast between the liveliness of a sunbeam and the immobility of a stone.

The author contrasts the qualities of altruism and individualism in the characters of Danko and Larry. Altruism refers to selflessness and concern for the well-being of others, while individualism emphasizes independence and self-reliance. This suggests that Danko is portrayed as more altruistic, prioritizing the needs of others, while Larry is depicted as more individualistic, focusing on his own interests and desires.

The correct answer is "старуха Изергиль". This is because the question asks who is the main character of the story, and "старуха Изергиль" is the only character mentioned in the options that could potentially be the main character. The other options, "Ларра," "Данко," and "прохожий," are not mentioned in the question as potential main characters. Therefore, "старуха Изергиль" is the most logical choice for the correct answer.

The main character of the story that follows the given fragment will be Изергиль. This is evident from the description of Изергиль's appearance and the mention of her experiences and memories. The passage focuses on Изергиль's dialogue and her reminiscing about her past, indicating that she will play a significant role in the upcoming story.

The active use of contrast in Gorky's story is associated with the literary movement of romanticism. Romanticism often employed contrasting elements to create emotional intensity and highlight the dramatic aspects of the narrative. Gorky's use of contrast in his storytelling reflects the romantic ideals of heightened emotion and a focus on individual experience and expression.

The given question is an example of a rhetorical question. Rhetorical questions are asked to make a point or to emphasize a statement rather than to elicit a direct response. In this case, the question is asking whether the narrator would spend money if he had it, but it is not seeking an actual answer as it is already implied that the narrator would indeed spend the money.

The correct answer suggests that gratitude is not inherent in human nature. This is supported by the fact that people did not notice Danko's death and only one cautious person accidentally stepped on his proud heart. This implies that people are selfish and lack the basic human quality of gratitude.

Both Danko and Larry share the common trait of physical beauty, as indicated by the phrase "красота облика" in the answer. Additionally, they both face opposition or conflict from their respective tribes, as suggested by the phrase "противостояние племени". This implies that their physical appearance sets them apart and causes tension within their communities. However, the given question is incomplete and unclear, making it difficult to provide a comprehensive explanation.