Florida Civil Procedure

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Florida Civil Procedure - Quiz

Basics of civil procedure law in the state of Florida.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Unless matter is in exclusive jurisdiction of county courts, county courts have subject matter jurisdiction over civil actions where amount in controversy does not exceed

    Explanation
    County courts have subject matter jurisdiction over civil actions where the amount in controversy does not exceed $15,000, which is also referred to as fifteen thousand dollars or $15000. This means that if the amount being disputed in a civil action is less than or equal to $15,000, the county court has the authority to hear and decide the case.

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  • 2. 

    Jurisdictional limit of small claims court is

    Explanation
    The jurisdictional limit of a small claims court is $5000, $5,000, or five thousand dollars. This means that the court can only handle cases where the amount in dispute is equal to or less than this limit. Cases involving higher amounts would need to be taken to a higher court.

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  • 3. 

    County courts have subject matter jurisdiction over dissolution of marriage when dissolution proceeding is

    Explanation
    County courts have subject matter jurisdiction over dissolution of marriage when the dissolution proceeding is either simplified or uncontested. This means that if the divorce process is made simpler or if both parties agree on the terms of the divorce without any disputes, the county court has the authority to handle the case. The order of the terms "simplified or uncontested" and "uncontested or simplified" doesn't matter as they both refer to the same concept.

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  • 4. 

    County courts have subject matter jurisdiction over all violations of which ordinances?

    Explanation
    County courts have subject matter jurisdiction over violations of both municipal and county ordinances. This means that these courts have the authority to hear and decide cases involving violations of laws and regulations at both the municipal level (pertaining to a specific city or town) and the county level (pertaining to the entire county). This ensures that county courts can handle a wide range of cases related to local ordinances and maintain law and order within their jurisdiction.

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  • 5. 

    Subject matter jurisdiction for all civil matters in Florida is established by

    Explanation
    The correct answer is Florida Statutes and Florida Constitution. This means that subject matter jurisdiction for all civil matters in Florida is established by both the Florida Statutes and the Florida Constitution. Both of these legal sources play a role in determining the jurisdiction of the courts in Florida. The Florida Statutes are the laws enacted by the state legislature, while the Florida Constitution is the foundational document that outlines the structure and powers of the state government, including the judiciary. By considering both the statutes and the constitution, the courts can determine their authority to hear and decide civil cases in Florida.

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  • 6. 

    Circuit courts have subject matter jurisdiction over actions involving legality of any

    Explanation
    The correct answer is "tax, assessment, or toll". This answer is correct because it includes all three elements (tax, assessment, and toll) and maintains the same order as stated in the question. The other options either change the order or omit one or more of the elements.

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  • 7. 

    Circuit courts have subject matter jurisdiction over __________, including probate, guardianship, and incompetence.

    Explanation
    Circuit courts have subject matter jurisdiction over estate matters, including probate, guardianship, and incompetence. This means that circuit courts have the authority to handle legal cases and issues related to estates, such as the distribution of assets after someone's death, the appointment of guardians for minors or incapacitated individuals, and determining the competence of individuals to manage their own affairs. Estate law refers to the body of laws and regulations that govern these matters, and circuit courts are responsible for interpreting and applying these laws in estate-related cases.

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  • 8. 

    Circuit court hears appeals from county courts unless the appeals concern orders that declare invalid a __________ or are certified as ___________ to the district court of appeals.

    Explanation
    The correct answer is "state statute or provision of the Florida Constitution; of great public importance." This is because the circuit court hears appeals from county courts unless the appeals concern orders that declare invalid a state statute or provision of the Florida Constitution, or are certified as of great public importance to the district court of appeals.

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  • 9. 

    District courts of appeal have direct review of _____________ when provided by statutory law.

    Explanation
    District courts of appeal have direct review of administrative action or administrative actions when provided by statutory law. This means that these courts have the authority to review and make decisions on cases involving administrative actions, such as those taken by government agencies or administrative bodies. The specific jurisdiction of the district courts of appeal to review administrative actions is granted by statutory law, which outlines the procedures and guidelines for such reviews.

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  • 10. 

    District courts of appeal have original jurisdiction to issue any writs necessary to ___________.

    Explanation
    District courts of appeal have original jurisdiction to issue any writs necessary to complete exercise of their jurisdiction. This means that these courts have the authority to issue writs, such as writs of mandamus or writs of prohibition, in order to ensure that their jurisdiction is fully exercised. These writs can be used to compel action or prevent certain actions by lower courts or government officials, allowing the district courts of appeal to effectively carry out their duties and maintain the integrity of the judicial process.

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  • 11. 

    In the Florida Supreme Court, ________ justices constitute a quorum, and at least ________ justices must agree to render a binding decision.

    Explanation
    In the Florida Supreme Court, a quorum is constituted by five justices, meaning that at least five justices must be present for a valid decision to be made. Additionally, a binding decision requires the agreement of at least four justices, meaning that a majority of the five justices in the quorum must be in agreement.

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  • 12. 

    Florida Supreme Court has appellate jursidiction over _________ sentences, orders declaring a __________ invalid, ___________ proceedings, and decisions of state agencies governing ____________.

    Explanation
    The Florida Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction over death penalty sentences, orders declaring a state law invalid, bond or certificate of indebtedness proceedings, and decisions of state agencies governing utilities.

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  • 13. 

    Florida Supreme Court has discretionary review of orders upholding a ________, orders construing a provision of the ______________, orders affecting a class of ____________, conflicts in case law between ________, questions certified by ______________, trial court decisions certified by the district court of appeal as having _____________, and questions certified by __________ appellate courts.

    Explanation
    The Florida Supreme Court has discretionary review of orders upholding a state statute, orders construing a provision of the Florida Constitution, orders affecting a class of state officers, conflicts in case law between districts, questions certified by district courts of appeal, trial court decisions certified by the district court of appeal as having great public importance, and questions certified by federal appellate courts.

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  • 14. 

    Florida Supreme Court may issue any necessary writs except writs of _________.

    • A.

      Certiorari

    • B.

      Mandamus

    • C.

      Quo warranto

    • D.

      Prohibition

    • E.

      Habeas corpus

    Correct Answer
    A. Certiorari
    Explanation
    The Florida Supreme Court has the power to issue various types of writs to ensure justice and proper functioning of the legal system. However, one type of writ that it cannot issue is a writ of certiorari. This writ is typically used by higher courts to review the decisions of lower courts and determine if any errors were made. While the Florida Supreme Court has the authority to issue other writs such as mandamus, quo warranto, prohibition, and habeas corpus, it does not have the power to issue writs of certiorari.

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  • 15. 

    Upon the governor's request, the Florida Supreme Court may issue ____________ that interpret ___________ regarding the governor's powers and duties.

    Correct Answer
    advisory opinions; constitutional provisions
    Explanation
    The Florida Supreme Court has the authority to issue advisory opinions in response to the governor's request. These opinions provide interpretations of constitutional provisions related to the governor's powers and duties. This means that when the governor seeks clarification on specific constitutional matters, the Supreme Court can provide non-binding opinions to guide the governor's actions.

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  • 16. 

    In general, jurisdiction may attach when ______________ have been met and the state authorizes the exercise of ________________.

    Correct Answer
    constitutional considerations; territorial jurisdiction
    Explanation
    Jurisdiction may attach when constitutional considerations have been met and the state authorizes the exercise of territorial jurisdiction. This means that a state can exercise its authority over a particular territory based on its constitution and legal framework. Constitutional considerations refer to the principles and provisions outlined in the constitution that determine the scope and limits of the state's jurisdiction. Territorial jurisdiction refers to the authority of a state to exercise its power within its own territory. Therefore, when both constitutional considerations and territorial jurisdiction are satisfied, jurisdiction can be established.

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  • 17. 

    Considerations of jurisdiction usually focus on whether defendant _________ established contacts in Florida, availed himself of the ____________ of Florida, and whether defendant should ______________ being compelled to litigate in Florida

    Correct Answer
    purposefully; protections and benefits; reasonably anticipate
    purposefully; benefits and protections; reasonably anticipate
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "purposefully; protections and benefits; reasonably anticipate." When considering jurisdiction, the focus is on whether the defendant purposefully established contacts in Florida and availed himself of the protections and benefits of the state. Additionally, it is important to determine whether the defendant could reasonably anticipate being compelled to litigate in Florida. This answer accurately reflects these considerations.

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  • 18. 

    In personam jurisdiction may be acquired by _________ of the defendant, presence of the defendant for _________, __________ of a person in Florida, ____________ within the state, ____________ existence, or a __________ statute.

    Correct Answer
    consent; service; domicile; corporate; long-arm
    consent; service; domicile; corporate; long arm
    Explanation
    In personam jurisdiction can be obtained through the consent of the defendant, serving legal documents to the defendant, the defendant's domicile or residence in the state, the defendant's corporate presence in the state, the long-arm statute that allows jurisdiction over out-of-state defendants.

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  • 19. 

    Consent of the defendant to in personam jursidiction may be obtained when a nonresident is _____________ on Florida roads operating _________ or ___________ craft.

    Correct Answer
    driving; air; water
    driving; water; air
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "driving; air; water". This means that the consent of the defendant to in personam jurisdiction can be obtained when a nonresident is driving on Florida roads operating an air or watercraft.

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  • 20. 

    For in personam jurisdiction, corporate existence requires ________________ with the state or having a __________________ within the state.

    Correct Answer
    substantial contacts; corporate office
    substantial contact; corporate office
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "substantial contacts; corporate office." In order for a court to have in personam jurisdiction over a corporation, the corporation must have substantial contacts with the state. This means that the corporation must have a significant presence or connection to the state, such as conducting business, owning property, or having employees within the state. Additionally, the corporation must also have a corporate office within the state, which serves as a physical location for the corporation's operations and management.

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  • 21. 

    For in personam jursidiction, long-arm statutes apply in marital dissolution or child support actions if the defendant ___________ in the state prior to commencing the action or maintains a ___________________ in Florida at the time the action commenced.

    Correct Answer
    resides; marital residence
    resided; marital residence
    Explanation
    In order for a court to have in personam jurisdiction in marital dissolution or child support actions, the defendant must either reside in the state prior to commencing the action or maintain a marital residence in Florida at the time the action is initiated. This means that the defendant must either currently live in the state or have a previous connection to the state through a marital residence. The use of "resides" and "marital residence" in the first option suggests that the defendant needs to currently reside in the state, while the use of "resided" and "marital residence" in the second option suggests that the defendant must have previously resided in the state and still maintain a marital residence there.

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  • 22. 

    For in personam jursidiction, long-arm statutes apply in paternity actions if the defendant engages in __________________ in Florida with respect to which a child may have been ______________.

    Correct Answer
    sexual intercourse; conceived
    sex; conceived
    Explanation
    In order for a court to have in personam jurisdiction in paternity actions, long-arm statutes apply if the defendant engages in sexual intercourse or has sex in Florida, which could potentially result in the conception of a child. This means that if the defendant has any sexual activity in Florida that could lead to the conception of a child, the court can exercise jurisdiction over them in a paternity case.

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  • 23. 

    A defendant engaged in ______________ and not _____________ activity in Florida (interstate, intrastate, or otherwise) is subject to jurisdiction of Florida courts, whether or not claim arises from that activity.

    Correct Answer
    substantial; isolated
    Explanation
    A defendant engaged in substantial activity in Florida, whether it is interstate, intrastate, or otherwise, is subject to the jurisdiction of Florida courts. This means that the defendant can be sued in Florida courts for any claim, even if it does not directly relate to the activity they were engaged in. On the other hand, if the defendant's activity is isolated, meaning it is not significant or extensive, they may not be subject to the jurisdiction of Florida courts.

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  • 24. 

    Any person, firm, or corporation that sells, consigns, or leases property through brokers, jobbers, wholesalers, or distributors to any person, firm or corporation is ___________________ to be engaged in ___________ and not ____________ activities within the state and operating, conducting, enegaging in, or carrying on a ________________ in Florida.

    Correct Answer
    conclusively presumed; substantial; isolated; business venture
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "conclusively presumed; substantial; isolated; business venture". This means that if a person, firm, or corporation sells, consigns, or leases property through brokers, jobbers, wholesalers, or distributors to any person, firm, or corporation, they are considered to be engaged in substantial business activities within the state and operating a business venture in Florida. This presumption is conclusive, meaning it is assumed to be true without the need for further evidence or proof. The activities are considered substantial and not isolated, indicating that they are significant and ongoing rather than occasional or sporadic.

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  • 25. 

    In rem actions require notice to ___________ of the parties who might have an interest in the property

    • A.

      None

    • B.

      A few

    • C.

      Some

    • D.

      Most

    • E.

      All

    Correct Answer
    E. All
    Explanation
    In rem actions require notice to all of the parties who might have an interest in the property. This means that in legal proceedings involving property, all individuals or entities that could potentially have a claim or stake in the property must be notified. This ensures that all parties have the opportunity to participate in the proceedings and protect their interests.

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  • 26. 

    In a quasi-in-rem action, if a defendant _________ in the state to defend the action, Florida gains in personam jursidiction over the defendant.

    Correct Answer
    appears
    Explanation
    If a defendant appears in the state to defend the action in a quasi-in-rem action, it means that they voluntarily submit themselves to the jurisdiction of the court in Florida. By appearing in the state, the defendant is essentially consenting to the court's authority to exercise personal jurisdiction over them, allowing Florida to gain in personam jurisdiction over the defendant.

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  • 27. 

    An action may be dismissed for forum non conveniens if the court finds another forum has jurisdiction over the _________ case, the court finds all relevant factors of ________ interest favor the other forum, or, if the balance of __________ interests is nearly equal, ___________ interests favor the alternative forum.

    Correct Answer
    entire; private; private; public
    Explanation
    An action may be dismissed for forum non conveniens if the court finds another forum has jurisdiction over the entire case, the court finds all relevant factors of private interest favor the other forum, or, if the balance of private interests is nearly equal, public interests favor the alternative forum.

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  • 28. 

    For statute of limitations purposes, an action dismissed for forum non conveniens in Florida is treated as though it was filed in the alternative forum on the date it was actually _____________ in Florida court.

    Correct Answer
    filed
    Explanation
    When an action is dismissed for forum non conveniens in Florida, it is considered as if it was filed in the alternative forum on the date it was actually filed in the Florida court. This means that for statute of limitations purposes, the time limit for the action will be calculated from the date it was initially filed in the Florida court, even though it was later dismissed.

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  • 29. 

    Venue choice is the right of the _____________ and must be set out in the ____________.

    Correct Answer
    plaintiff; initial pleading
    Explanation
    The correct answer is plaintiff; initial pleading. In a legal case, the plaintiff is the party who initiates the lawsuit. The venue choice refers to the selection of the specific court where the case will be heard. It is the right of the plaintiff to choose the appropriate venue for their case, and this choice must be clearly stated in the initial pleading, which is the first formal document filed by the plaintiff to commence the legal action. This ensures that the defendant and the court are aware of the chosen venue from the beginning of the case.

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  • 30. 

    In determining where a cause of action accrues, look to where the _______________ comprising the cause of action occurs.

    Correct Answer
    last element
    Explanation
    The given correct answer, "last element," suggests that in determining where a cause of action accrues, one should consider the location of the last element that forms the cause of action. This means that the cause of action occurs in the jurisdiction where the final component or aspect of the legal claim takes place. By identifying the location of the last element, one can determine the appropriate jurisdiction for pursuing the cause of action.

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  • 31. 

    An action against a _________________ may be brought in any county.

    Correct Answer
    nonresident
    non-resident
    Explanation
    An action against a nonresident or non-resident may be brought in any county. Both terms refer to someone who does not reside in a particular location. Regardless of the specific spelling used, the meaning remains the same - the individual being sued is not a resident of the county in which the action is being brought.

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  • 32. 

    Venue in actions against the state and its political subdivisions, agencies, and officers, and against municipal corporations, are limited to the counties where their _____________ or _____________ are located.

    Correct Answer
    executive offices; official residences
    Explanation
    In actions against the state and its political subdivisions, agencies, and officers, as well as against municipal corporations, the venue is limited to the counties where their executive offices or official residences are located. This means that lawsuits or legal proceedings against these entities can only be filed in the counties where their executive offices or official residences are situated.

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  • 33. 

    Under the home venue privilege, in suits against the state, or agency or subdivision of the state, venue is proper only where the state, agency, or subidivision maintans its ____________________.

    Correct Answer
    principal headquarters
    Explanation
    Under the home venue privilege, in suits against the state, agency, or subdivision of the state, the venue is only considered proper if it is where the state, agency, or subdivision maintains its principal headquarters. This means that the lawsuit should be filed in the location where the main administrative or executive offices of the state, agency, or subdivision are located. This ensures that the legal proceedings take place in the jurisdiction that has the closest connection to the entity being sued.

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  • 34. 

    Objections to venue are waived if not raised by a motion to _______ or __________ the action, or by an ____________ in the answer or other initial responsive pleading.

    Correct Answer
    abate; transfer; affirmative defense
    Explanation
    If objections to venue are not raised by a motion to abate or transfer the action, or by an affirmative defense in the answer or other initial responsive pleading, they are considered waived. This means that if a party does not raise objections to venue in one of these ways, they cannot later bring up the issue and it will not be considered valid.

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  • 35. 

    A Change of venue may be requested due to ____________ concerns, _____________ jury problems, or ______________ of the parties or witnesses.

    Correct Answer
    fairness; qualified; convenience
    Explanation
    A change of venue may be requested due to fairness concerns, such as when the current location may be biased against one party. It may also be requested due to qualified jury problems, such as when it is difficult to find impartial jurors in the current location. Lastly, a change of venue may be requested due to convenience of the parties or witnesses, such as when it would be more practical for them to attend the proceedings in a different location.

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  • 36. 

    If an action is filed in the wrong court or county, it may be transferred to the appropriate court or county by _________ of ____________.

    Correct Answer
    payment; transfer fees
    Explanation
    If an action is filed in the wrong court or county, it may be transferred to the appropriate court or county by payment of transfer fees. This means that the party who filed the action in the wrong jurisdiction would need to pay a certain amount of money to have the case moved to the correct jurisdiction. This helps ensure that cases are heard in the appropriate venue and prevents unnecessary delays or confusion in the legal process.

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  • 37. 

    Process is not valid unless __________ by the clerk or judge and the court's _________ is affixed.

    Correct Answer
    signed; seal
    Explanation
    In order for a process to be considered valid, it must be signed by the clerk or judge and the court's seal must be affixed. This ensures that the process has been authorized and authenticated by the appropriate authorities.

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  • 38. 

    If service of process is not made on a defendant within ____________ days after filing the initial pleading, the only exception to the requirement arises when serving party shows _____________ or __________ why service of process was not accomplished in a timely manner.

    Correct Answer
    120; good cause; excusable neglect
    one hundred twenty; good cause; excusable neglect
    120; excusable neglect; good cause
    one hundred twenty; excusable neglect; good cause
    Explanation
    If service of process is not made on a defendant within 120 days after filing the initial pleading, the only exception to the requirement arises when serving party shows good cause or excusable neglect why service of process was not accomplished in a timely manner.

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  • 39. 

    If not made by an officer, does failure to make proof of service affect the validity of service?

    • A.

      Yes

    • B.

      Sometimes

    • C.

      No

    Correct Answer
    C. No
    Explanation
    If the proof of service is not made by an officer, it does not affect the validity of the service. The validity of service is determined by whether the service was properly executed and delivered, regardless of who made the proof of service. Therefore, the failure to make proof of service by an officer does not have any impact on the validity of the service itself.

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  • 40. 

    Nonresident witnesses or parties are _________ from personal service of process while attending or traveling to or from a civil or criminal proceeding.

    Correct Answer
    immune
    Explanation
    Nonresident witnesses or parties are immune from personal service of process while attending or traveling to or from a civil or criminal proceeding. This means that they are protected from being served legal documents or being subjected to legal actions during their participation in a court case or while traveling to and from the court. This immunity ensures that they can freely participate in legal proceedings without being burdened by additional legal matters.

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  • 41. 

    Service of process on a party may be made by ____________ a copy of it to the person to be served together with a copy of the _____________, or by leaving copies at his ______________ with any person residing therein who is ______ years of age or older, and informing the person of their contents

    Correct Answer
    delivering; initial pleading; usual place of abode; 15
    delivering; initial pleading; usual place of abode; fifteen
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "delivering; initial pleading; usual place of abode; 15". According to this answer, service of process on a party can be made by delivering a copy of it to the person to be served together with a copy of the initial pleading, or by leaving copies at his usual place of abode with any person residing therein who is 15 years of age or older, and informing the person of their contents.

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  • 42. 

    Substitute service on spouse of party to be served may be made if the cause of action is not an _____________ between the spouse and the person to be served, the spouse ______________ such service, and the spouse and the person to be served are residing ____________ in the same dwelling.

    Correct Answer
    adversary proceeding; requests; together
    Explanation
    If the cause of action is not an adversary proceeding between the spouse and the person to be served, the spouse requests such service, and the spouse and the person to be served are residing together in the same dwelling, then substitute service on the spouse of the party to be served may be made.

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  • 43. 

    Every domestic or foreign corporation qualified to transact business in Florida must designate a registered _________ and a registered _________ for service of process.

    Correct Answer
    agent; office
    office; agent
    Explanation
    In Florida, every domestic or foreign corporation that is authorized to conduct business must appoint a registered agent for receiving legal documents and a registered office where these documents can be served. Therefore, the correct answer is "agent; office" and "office; agent" would not be accurate as it reverses the order of the required designations.

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  • 44. 

    Service of process on a partnership may be accomplished by serving any ___________.

    Correct Answer
    partner
    Explanation
    Service of process on a partnership may be accomplished by serving any partner. This means that when legal documents or notices need to be delivered to a partnership, it is sufficient to serve any one of the partners. This is because partners in a partnership are considered to have joint and several liability, meaning that each partner is individually responsible for the actions and obligations of the partnership. Therefore, serving any partner is considered as serving the partnership as a whole.

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  • 45. 

    Service of process on a limited partnership is accomplished by serving any _______________ or the ________ for service of process specified in its certificate of limited partnership, or if none can be found with exercise of reasonable diligence, serving the ________________.

    Correct Answer
    general partner; agent; Secretary of State
    general partner; agent; secretary of state
    Explanation
    Service of process on a limited partnership can be done by serving either the general partner or the agent for service of process specified in its certificate of limited partnership. If neither of these individuals can be found with reasonable diligence, then the Secretary of State can be served instead.

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  • 46. 

    When the state has consented to be sued, process against the state must be served on the _____________ or an _______________ for the judicial circuit within which the action is brought and by sending two copies by registered or certified mail to the ______________.

    Correct Answer
    state attorney; assistant state attorney; attorney general
    Explanation
    When a state has given its consent to be sued, the process against the state must be served on the state attorney or an assistant state attorney for the judicial circuit in which the action is brought. Additionally, two copies of the process must be sent by registered or certified mail to the attorney general.

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  • 47. 

    A defendant may _________ service by mail and _________ formal service of process requirements.

    Correct Answer
    accept; waive
    Explanation
    A defendant may choose to accept service of legal documents by mail instead of being personally served. By doing so, they waive the formal service of process requirements, meaning they acknowledge receipt of the documents and agree to proceed with the legal proceedings. This option allows for a more convenient and efficient way of receiving the necessary paperwork, while still complying with the necessary legal procedures.

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  • 48. 

    For a plaintiff to request defendant waive service of summons, notice and request must be in __________ addressed directly to defendant, dispatched by __________ mail, be accompanied by a copy of the _________, inform the defendant of the ____________ of compliance or failure thereof, state the _______ on which the request is sent, allow the defendant _______ days from date of receipt to respond, and provide defendant with an extra copy of the notice, request, and a prepaid means of written compliance.

    Correct Answer
    writing; certified; complaint; consequences; date; 20
    writing; certified; complaint; consequences; date; twenty
    Explanation
    The plaintiff must make a request to the defendant in writing, which should be addressed directly to the defendant. The request must be dispatched by certified mail and accompanied by a copy of the complaint. It should inform the defendant of the consequences of compliance or failure to comply. The request must state the date on which it is sent and allow the defendant twenty days from the date of receipt to respond. Additionally, the plaintiff must provide the defendant with an extra copy of the notice, request, and a prepaid means of written compliance.

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  • 49. 

    Defendant who, before being served, timely returns a waiver is not required to respond to the complaint until ________ days after the date the defendant received the waiver of service.

    • A.

      20

    • B.

      40

    • C.

      60

    • D.

      120

    • E.

      180

    Correct Answer
    C. 60
    Explanation
    If the defendant returns a waiver before being served, they are not required to respond to the complaint until 60 days after receiving the waiver of service. This allows the defendant additional time to review the complaint and prepare their response.

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  • 50. 

    Service by publication is _____ permissible when personal service can be effected.

    • A.

      Never

    • B.

      Probably

    • C.

      Sometimes

    • D.

      Always

    Correct Answer
    A. Never
    Explanation
    Service by publication is never permissible when personal service can be effected. This means that if it is possible to serve the individual in person, service by publication cannot be used as an alternative method. Personal service is typically considered the most effective and reliable way to ensure that the individual receives notice of legal proceedings, so service by publication is only allowed when personal service is not feasible.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jun 17, 2008
    Quiz Created by
    Anth0ny8
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