Quiz On Fire Alarm Systems And Elevator Control! Trivia Questions Quiz

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1. Minimum headroom for class A & B stairs?

Explanation

The minimum headroom for class A & B stairs is 2.00, 2.0, or 2. This means that the vertical distance between the tread above and any obstruction above it must be at least 2.00, 2.0, or 2 units of measurement. This ensures that there is enough space for a person to comfortably walk up or down the stairs without hitting their head on any overhead obstructions.

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About This Quiz
Quiz On Fire Alarm Systems And Elevator Control! Trivia Questions Quiz - Quiz

Welcome to this Quiz On Fire Alarm Systems And Elevator Control! Systems exist to assist in possible outcomes from the configurations such as Fire Alarm Systems and Elevator... see moreControl, which if well mastered and understood they can be life-savers. A better understanding of them is vital in the firefighting to reduce the probability of injury or loss of life and limits damage. Take the test and see if you understand the systems. see less

2. "Minimum width of corridors, aisles, and ramps for exits in residential-custodial care."? in meter

Explanation

The minimum width of corridors, aisles, and ramps for exits in residential-custodial care is 1.83 meters.

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3. Minimum number of stories of apartment buildings requiring fire alarm system?

Explanation

The minimum number of stories of apartment buildings requiring a fire alarm system is three. This is because fire alarm systems are typically required for buildings with a certain number of stories to ensure the safety of the occupants. In this case, any apartment building with three or more stories would need to have a fire alarm system installed.

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4. A kind of stable explosive  compound which explodes by percussion?

Explanation

Fulminate is a type of stable explosive compound that detonates when subjected to percussion. It is highly sensitive to shock and can explode with great force when struck or impacted. Fulminate compounds, such as mercury fulminate, are commonly used in percussion caps for firearms, where the impact of the firing pin causes them to explode and ignite the propellant. Due to their high reactivity, fulminates are extremely dangerous and must be handled with extreme caution.

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5. A material that readily yields oxygen in quantities sufficient to stimulate or support combustion?

Explanation

An oxidizing material is a substance that easily releases oxygen in large enough amounts to promote or sustain combustion. It can react with other substances by transferring oxygen atoms, causing them to oxidize and release energy in the form of heat or light. This process is essential for combustion to occur. Examples of oxidizing materials include hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, and chlorine.

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6. A process where a piece of metal is heated prior to changing its shape and dimension?

Explanation

Forging is a process in which a piece of metal is heated before it is shaped and changed in dimensions. During forging, the metal is heated to a high temperature to make it more malleable and easier to work with. This allows the metal to be hammered, pressed, or rolled into the desired shape and size. The heating process also helps to reduce the risk of the metal cracking or breaking during the shaping process. Therefore, forging is the correct answer for the given question.

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7. Number of exits for place of assembly for 1000 occupants?

Explanation

The number of exits required for a place of assembly with 1000 occupants is four. This is because the building codes and regulations typically require a certain number of exits based on the occupancy load. For a place of assembly with 1000 occupants, it is necessary to have enough exits to ensure a safe and efficient evacuation in case of an emergency. Having four exits allows for multiple escape routes and helps to prevent overcrowding and potential bottlenecks during an evacuation.

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8. Minimum width of any balcony or bridge? in cm

Explanation

The minimum width of any balcony or bridge is 112 cm, which is equivalent to 112 centimeters or 1.12 m.

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9. A maximum number of seats in a row opening on to an aisle at one side?

Explanation

The maximum number of seats in a row opening onto an aisle at one side is 7. This means that there are 7 seats in a row, with an aisle on one side. The question is asking for the maximum number of seats in this specific configuration, and the answer is 7.

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10. Maximum rise of any floor from the balcony floor to which an access door leads? in cm

Explanation

The maximum rise of any floor from the balcony floor to which an access door leads is 20.3 cm. This means that the height difference between the balcony floor and the highest point of any floor that can be accessed through the door is 20.3 cm.

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11. Minimum width of landing for a fire escape stair for existing stairs? in cm  

Explanation

The minimum width of landing for a fire escape stair for existing stairs is 55.9 cm, 55.9 centimeters, or 55.9 centimeter.

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12. A continuous passageway for the transmission of air?

Explanation

A duct system is a continuous passageway that is used for the transmission of air. It is commonly used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems to distribute and circulate air throughout a building. Ducts are typically made of metal or plastic and are designed to efficiently transport air from one area to another. They play a crucial role in maintaining proper air quality and temperature control in various indoor environments.

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13. A gas, fume or vapor used for the destruction or control of insects, fungi, vermin, germs,"rodents or other pests?

Explanation

A fumigant is a gas, fume, or vapor that is used to destroy or control insects, fungi, vermin, germs, rodents, or other pests. It is a common method of pest control that involves releasing these substances into an enclosed space to eliminate or reduce the population of pests. Fumigants work by suffocating or poisoning the pests, making them an effective solution for pest management.

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14. Maximum height between landings for a fire escape stair for existing stairs? in meters

Explanation

The maximum height between landings for a fire escape stair for existing stairs is 3.66 meters.

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15. Minimum headroom clearance for a fire escape stair for existing stairs? in meters  

Explanation

The minimum headroom clearance for a fire escape stair for existing stairs is 2.13 meters. This ensures that there is enough space for individuals to safely pass through the stairwell without hitting their heads on any obstructions.

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16. Minimum height required for a panic hardware installation? in cm

Explanation

The minimum height required for a panic hardware installation is 76 cm, 76 centimeter, or 76 centimeters. This measurement ensures that the panic hardware is installed at a suitable height for easy access and operation during emergency situations.

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17. Maximum occupant load for a class C public assembly.            

Explanation

The correct answer is "50-300, 50 to 300, 50 - 300". This answer indicates that the maximum occupant load for a class C public assembly can range from 50 to 300 people. It is important to note that the exact number within this range may vary depending on specific regulations and guidelines.

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18. Minimum number of exit for an Institutional type of structure?

Explanation

The minimum number of exits required for an institutional type of structure is two. This is necessary to ensure the safety and efficient evacuation of occupants in case of emergencies such as fires or other hazards. Having multiple exits allows for multiple escape routes and reduces the risk of congestion or blockage during an evacuation. It also ensures that occupants have alternative paths to exit the building, increasing their chances of reaching safety quickly.

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19. Minimum stair width for a class B stair serving an occupant load of less than 50? in cm

Explanation

The minimum stair width for a class B stair serving an occupant load of less than 50 is 91 cm, which is equivalent to 91 centimeters or 91 centimeters.

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20. Any material which by its nature or as a result of its reaction with other elements produces a rapid drop in temperature of the immediate surrounding?

Explanation

Cryogenic materials are substances that have the ability to produce a rapid drop in temperature in their immediate surroundings. These materials are typically used in applications where extremely low temperatures are required, such as in cryogenic storage or in the production of superconductors. The term "cryogenic" is derived from the Greek word "kryos," meaning cold, and "genic," meaning producing. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is "Cryogenic."

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21. Minimum increase in width for an aisle per linear meter? in cm          

Explanation

The minimum increase in width for an aisle per linear meter is 2.5 cm, 2.5 centimeter, or 2.5 centimeters.

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22. Minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of 60 or more serving one side for a public assembly building? in cm

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of 60 or more in a public assembly building is 91 cm. This measurement is given in various forms, including 91 cm, 91 centimeter, and 91 centimeters.

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23. Maximum height of riser for Class 'A' stairs? in cm

Explanation

The maximum height of a riser for Class 'A' stairs is 19 cm, 19 centimeter, or 19 centimeters.

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24. Minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of below 60 for a public assembly building? in cm     

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant below 60 in a public assembly building is 76 cm, 76 centimeter, or 76 centimeters.

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25. Minimum width of an aisle for hospitals or nursing homes? in meters          

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle for hospitals or nursing homes is 2.44 meters.

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26. A tank, vat or container of flammable or combustible liquid in which articles or materials""are immersed for the purpose of coating, finishing, treating or similar processes?

Explanation

A dip tank is a container filled with flammable or combustible liquid that is used for coating, finishing, treating, or similar processes. In this process, articles or materials are immersed in the tank to apply a protective or decorative coating. The immersion allows for a thorough and even application of the liquid onto the objects. The use of a dip tank is common in industries such as automotive, manufacturing, and painting, where large quantities of items need to be coated efficiently.

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27. An integrated system of under ground or overhead piping or both connected to a source of extinguishing agents or medium and designed in accordance with fire protection "engineering standards which when actuated by its automatic detecting device, "suppresses fire within the area protected?

Explanation

An automatic fire suppression system is an integrated system of underground or overhead piping, or both, that is connected to a source of extinguishing agents or medium. It is designed in accordance with fire protection engineering standards. When the system's automatic detecting device is actuated, it suppresses fire within the area that is protected.

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28. Minimum width of an aisle for custodial care institutions? in meters

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle for custodial care institutions is 1.83 meters. This measurement is given in various forms, including 1.83 m, 1.83 meter, and 1.83 meters.

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29. Maximum number of seats in a row in between aisles?

Explanation

The maximum number of seats in a row in between aisles is 14. This means that there are 14 seats in each row, with aisles separating them. Additionally, there are a total of 14 rows.

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30. Minimum headroom created by any projection from the ceiling?in meters

Explanation

The minimum headroom created by any projection from the ceiling is 2.00 meters.

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31. Travel distance to an exit without fire sprinkler system?  in meters

Explanation

The correct answer is 46.00 mts. This answer indicates that the travel distance to an exit without a fire sprinkler system is 46.00 meters.

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32. Travel distance to an exit with fire sprinkler system?   in meters    

Explanation

The travel distance to an exit with a fire sprinkler system is 61.00 meters.

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33. Minimum width of a class A ramp? in cm

Explanation

The minimum width of a class A ramp is 112 cm.

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34. Maximum vertical height in floors for an escalator?

Explanation

The maximum vertical height for an escalator is typically measured in terms of floors. In this case, the correct answer options all represent the same measurement of 1 floor. This means that the escalator can transport individuals from one floor to another, with a maximum height equivalent to a single floor.

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35. Standard width of a seat without dividing arms for places of assembly?   in meters

Explanation

The standard width of a seat without dividing arms for places of assembly is 60 cm or 0.60 meters.

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36. Minimum number of risers in any one (1) flight of stairs?           

Explanation

The minimum number of risers in any one flight of stairs is 3. This means that there must be at least 3 steps in a flight of stairs for it to be considered a proper staircase. The word "three" is provided as an alternative way of expressing the number 3.

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37. A class of fire with flammable liquid and gasses?

Explanation

The correct answer is class B. This class of fire involves flammable liquids and gases. The use of both uppercase and lowercase "b" indicates that either capitalization is accepted for the answer.

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38. Maximum force in kilograms required for a panic hardware? in KG                       

Explanation

The maximum force required for panic hardware is typically measured in kilograms. The correct answer options all indicate this by stating the force as 7 kilograms or variations of it, such as 7kg, 7 kg, 7 kgs, 7 kilogram, and 7 kilograms.

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39. Maximum travel distance between room door intended as exit access and exit with sprinkler system for institutional use? in meters

Explanation

The maximum travel distance between a room door intended as an exit access and an exit with a sprinkler system for institutional use is 30 meters.

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40. "Class of fire involving ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, papers, cloth, "rubber, and plastics."?

Explanation

This class of fire involves ordinary combustible materials such as wood, papers, cloth, rubber, and plastics. Class A fires are typically fueled by organic materials and can be extinguished using water or other water-based extinguishing agents.

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41.    An air compartment or chamber to which 1 or more ducts are connected and which form part of an air distribution system?

Explanation

A plenum refers to an air compartment or chamber that is connected to one or more ducts and is a vital component of an air distribution system. It acts as a space where the air is collected and then distributed through the connected ducts to various areas in a building. The plenum ensures that the air is evenly distributed and helps maintain the proper airflow within the system.

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42. Maximum height of a guard rail? in cm

Explanation

The maximum height of a guard rail is 106 cm.

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43. Minimum inner radius of a monumental stair? in meters

Explanation

The minimum inner radius of a monumental stair is 7.5 meters.

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44. Minimum travel distance from any individual room subject to occupancy by not more 6 persons? in meters

Explanation

The minimum travel distance from any individual room subject to occupancy by not more than 6 persons is 15 meters. This means that regardless of which room a person is in, they should be able to reach any other room within a maximum distance of 15 meters. This is important for safety and accessibility reasons, as it ensures that people can easily move around the building without having to travel long distances.

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45. Maximum height of riser for Class 'B' Stairs? in cm                       

Explanation

The maximum height of the riser for Class 'B' stairs is 20 centimeters.

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46. Maximum height between landings for class A stair? in meters

Explanation

The maximum height between landings for a class A stair is 2.75 meters.

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47. Minimum width of an aisle for business use structure? in cm

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle for a business use structure is 112 centimeters.

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48. Minimum dimension of landings in the direction of travel for class A & B stairs? in cm

Explanation

The minimum dimension of landings in the direction of travel for class A & B stairs is 112 cm. This measurement ensures that there is enough space for people to comfortably navigate the stairs and provides a safe area for them to rest if needed.

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49. Minimum height of a handrail above the upper surface of the tread?  in cm

Explanation

The minimum height of a handrail above the upper surface of the tread is 76 cm. This measurement ensures that the handrail is at a suitable height for individuals to hold onto while using the stairs, providing stability and support.

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50. Temperature rating at flash point?

Explanation

The temperature rating at flash point is 37.8 oC or 100 oF.

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51. Minimum headroom clearance for a fire escape stair for small buildings? in meters      

Explanation

The minimum headroom clearance for a fire escape stair for small buildings is 1.98 meters. This means that there should be a minimum vertical distance of 1.98 meters between the floor and any obstructions or structures above the fire escape stair. This clearance is necessary to ensure that people can safely and comfortably use the fire escape stair without hitting their heads on any overhead obstacles.

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52. Maximum number of occupant for a subdivided room or space by a folding partition?

Explanation

The maximum number of occupants for a subdivided room or space by a folding partition is 20. This means that the room can accommodate up to 20 people when it is divided by a folding partition. The folding partition allows for the creation of separate spaces within the room, each of which can hold a certain number of people. In this case, the maximum number of people that can be accommodated is 20.

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53. Minimum floor to ceiling height? in meter

Explanation

The minimum floor to ceiling height is 2.30 meters. This means that the distance between the floor and the ceiling should be at least 2.30 meters.

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54. Minimum width of an aisle for an industrial building? in cm  

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle for an industrial building is 112 centimeters. This measurement ensures that there is enough space for people and equipment to move around safely and efficiently within the building.

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55. "Buildings or structures used for the storage of explosives, shells, projectile, etc."?

Explanation

An explosive magazine refers to buildings or structures specifically designed for the storage of explosives, shells, projectiles, and other similar materials. These magazines are constructed to ensure the safe storage and handling of these hazardous materials, minimizing the risk of accidents or explosions. They typically have specific safety features such as reinforced walls, ventilation systems, and strict access control measures to prevent unauthorized entry. The term "explosive magazine" accurately describes the purpose and function of these buildings or structures.

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56. The process of first raising the temperature to separate the more volatile from the less volatile parts and then cooling and condensing the result vapor so as to produce a nearlypurified substance?

Explanation

Distillation is the correct answer because it is the process of separating a mixture of liquids by heating it to create vapor and then cooling and condensing the vapor to obtain a purified substance. This technique takes advantage of the different boiling points of the components in the mixture, allowing the more volatile substances to vaporize and be collected separately from the less volatile ones.

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57. Minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of 60?   in cm

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of 60 is 91 cm. This provides enough space for the occupant to comfortably move through the aisle without feeling cramped or restricted.

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58. The temperature at which a liquid is transformed or converted into vapor?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Boiling Point". When a liquid is heated to a certain temperature, known as its boiling point, it undergoes a phase change and transforms into vapor. This occurs when the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the atmospheric pressure. Boiling is the process by which this transformation takes place. Therefore, "Boiling Point", "boiling", and "boiling point" all refer to the temperature at which a liquid is transformed or converted into vapor.

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59. Minimum fire resistance rating for a firewall?

Explanation

The minimum fire resistance rating for a firewall is 4 hours. This means that the firewall is able to withstand fire for a period of 4 hours without getting damaged or allowing the fire to spread to the other side. A fire resistance rating is important for ensuring the safety of a building and preventing the spread of fire in case of an emergency.

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60. Length of a nosing or effective projection over the level immediately below it for tread below 25 cm in dimension? in cm  

Explanation

The length of a nosing or effective projection over the level immediately below it for a tread below 25 cm in dimension is 25 cm, 25 centimeters, or 25 centimeter.

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61. Maximum travel distance from the main entrance door to exit for apartments with sprinkler? in meters

Explanation

The maximum travel distance from the main entrance door to the exit for apartments with sprinklers is 31 meters.

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62. Minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of 60 or more serving two sides for apublic assembly building? in meters

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle serving an occupant of 60 or more in a public assembly building is 1 meter.

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63. Minimum width of stair for Class 'B' stairs serving more than 50 persons? in cm            

Explanation

The minimum width of a stair for Class 'B' stairs serving more than 50 persons is 112 cm.

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64. The minimum temperature at which any material gives off vapor in sufficient concentration to form an ignitable mixture with air?

Explanation

The flash point is the minimum temperature at which a material can release enough vapor to form an ignitable mixture with air. This means that at or above this temperature, the material can easily catch fire when exposed to an ignition source. It is an important safety parameter to consider when handling flammable substances, as it helps determine the potential fire hazard of a material.

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65. Maximum distance of travel from the high hazard area to an exit? in meter

Explanation

The maximum distance of travel from the high hazard area to an exit is 23 meters.

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66. Maximum height required for a panic hardware installation? in cm

Explanation

The maximum height required for a panic hardware installation is 112 centimeters. This measurement is specified in centimeters and can also be written as 112 cm or 112 centimeter.

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67. Minimum clearance of a handrail from any wall?   in mm  

Explanation

The minimum clearance of a handrail from any wall is 38 mm. This means that there should be at least 38 mm of space between the handrail and the nearest wall. This clearance is necessary to ensure that there is enough room for a person's hand to comfortably grip the handrail without being obstructed by the wall. It also allows for easy movement along the handrail without any interference from the wall.

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68. Minimum spacing of rows of seats from back to back for a public assembly building? in cm

Explanation

The minimum spacing of rows of seats from back to back for a public assembly building is 83 centimeters or 0.83 meters. This measurement ensures that there is enough space for people to comfortably sit and move around in the building, while also adhering to safety regulations and building codes.

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69. Minimum clear width of turnstiles?

Explanation

The minimum clear width of turnstiles is 56 cms, 56 cm, .56 m, 0.56 m, .56 meters, 560 mm, or 560 millimeters.

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70. "A finely powdered substance which, when mixed with air in the proper proportion and "ignited will cause an explosion?

Explanation

The correct answer is dust. Dust, when finely powdered and mixed with air in the proper proportion, can ignite and cause an explosion. This is because dust particles have a large surface area, allowing for rapid combustion when exposed to an ignition source. The fine particles also disperse easily in the air, creating a flammable mixture. Therefore, the presence of dust in certain environments, such as industrial settings or grain silos, can pose a significant explosion hazard.

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71. Number of exits for place of assembly for 600-1000 occupants?           

Explanation

The number of exits required for a place of assembly with 600-1000 occupants is three. This is based on safety regulations and building codes that mandate a sufficient number of exits to ensure the safe evacuation of occupants in case of an emergency. Having multiple exits helps to prevent overcrowding and allows for a faster and more efficient evacuation process.

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72. Maximum travel distance from the door of any room to exit for hotels with sprinkler? in meters

Explanation

The maximum travel distance from the door of any room to the exit for hotels with sprinklers is 30 meters.

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73. "Minimum width of corridors, aisles, and ramps for exits in hospitals and nursing homes."? in meter

Explanation

The minimum width of corridors, aisles, and ramps for exits in hospitals and nursing homes is 2.44 meters. This measurement ensures that there is enough space for people to move safely and efficiently during an emergency evacuation. It allows for the passage of stretchers, wheelchairs, and other medical equipment, as well as the movement of multiple individuals at the same time. The use of meters as the unit of measurement is consistent with international standards and provides a standardized and easily understandable measurement for compliance and planning purposes.

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74. Minimum height of a guard rail? in cm

Explanation

The minimum height of a guard rail is 91 cm. This measurement ensures that the guard rail is at a sufficient height to provide safety and prevent falls or accidents. It is important for guard rails to meet certain height requirements to effectively protect individuals and meet safety standards.

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75. "For Refineries, distilleries, and chemical plants, the minimum height for a fence."?

Explanation

The minimum height for a fence for refineries, distilleries, and chemical plants is 1.5 meters.

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76. Maximum reduction in width of a stair by a handrail? in cm                         

Explanation

The maximum reduction in width of a stair by a handrail is 9 centimeters.

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77. Minimum exit door width? in meter

Explanation

The minimum exit door width is given in multiple units of measurement: .71 m, 0.71, 0.71 meters, 0.71 meter, 71 cm, and 71 centimeter. All of these options represent the same measurement of width, which is 0.71 meters or 71 centimeters.

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78. Maximum height of a handrail? in cm

Explanation

The maximum height of a handrail is 86.5 cm. This measurement can be expressed in different units such as centimeters or centimeters, but the value remains the same. Therefore, any of the given answers (86.5, 86.5 cm, 86.5 centimeter, 86.5 centimeters) is correct.

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79. Minimum tread for a fire escape stair for small buildings? in cm

Explanation

The minimum tread for a fire escape stair for small buildings is 15.25 cm or 15.25 centimeters.

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80. Maximum rise of fire escape stair for a small building?    in cm     

Explanation

The maximum rise of a fire escape stair for a small building is 30.5 cm, which is equivalent to 30.5 centimeters. This measurement is important to ensure that the stairs are safe and easily navigable in case of an emergency. It is crucial to adhere to building codes and regulations to provide a means of escape for occupants in the event of a fire or other hazardous situations.

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81. Maximum width of sumps for the retention of oil and petroleum products? in meters

Explanation

The maximum width of sumps for the retention of oil and petroleum products is 3.70 meters.

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82. Minimum width of an aisle for an educational use building? in meter          

Explanation

The minimum width of an aisle for an educational use building is 1.80 meters.

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83. Minimum width of a fire escape stair for existing stairs? in cm

Explanation

The minimum width of a fire escape stair for existing stairs is 55.9 cm. This is the standard measurement required to ensure that there is enough space for people to safely evacuate in case of an emergency.

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84. Maximum rise of fire escape stair for existing stairs? in cm            

Explanation

The maximum rise of a fire escape stair for existing stairs is 22.9 cm. This means that the vertical distance between each step cannot exceed 22.9 cm. This is important for the safety and ease of use of the stairs, as a higher rise could be difficult to climb and potentially dangerous in emergency situations.

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85. Maximum change in elevation between the interior of a door to the outside of it other than a balcony? in cm

Explanation

The maximum change in elevation between the interior of a door and the outside of it, other than a balcony, is 20.5 centimeters.

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86. Descriptive of any substance that ignites spontaneously when exposed to air?

Explanation

The correct answer is "Phyrophoric." This term is used to describe a substance that has the ability to ignite spontaneously when it comes into contact with air. It indicates that the substance is highly reactive and can pose a fire hazard.

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87. Minimum dimension of a rescue window for educational occupancies? in cm     

Explanation

The minimum dimension of a rescue window for educational occupancies is 55 cm or 55 centimeters. This means that the window should have a width or height of at least 55 cm to allow for easy escape in case of an emergency.

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88. Minimum number of apartment units requiring fire alarm system?

Explanation

The minimum number of apartment units requiring a fire alarm system is 12. This means that if there are fewer than 12 units in the apartment building, a fire alarm system is not required. The word "twelve" is simply another way of expressing the number 12.

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89. Why should rags not be left beside the can of paints at job sites especially during night time when it is most likely to be unattended?

Explanation

Leaving rags beside a can of paints at job sites, especially during nighttime when it is unattended, can be dangerous because they might ignite a fire. Rags can become flammable when they come into contact with certain chemicals or substances found in paints. If the rags are left in a pile or in a confined space, they can generate heat and potentially catch fire. This can lead to a serious fire hazard and pose a risk to the safety of the job site and anyone nearby. Therefore, it is important to properly dispose of or store rags away from any potential ignition sources to prevent accidents.

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90. What is installed in the ducts and mechanical passageways to prevent the fire from spreading?

Explanation

Fire dampers are installed in ducts and mechanical passageways to prevent the spread of fire. These dampers are designed to automatically close when they detect heat or smoke, effectively blocking the passage of fire and smoke. This helps to contain the fire and prevent it from spreading to other areas of a building. Fire dampers are an important safety feature in buildings, as they help to protect occupants and minimize property damage in the event of a fire.

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91. A continuous and unobstructed route of exit from any point in a building to a public way?

Explanation

The term "means of egress" refers to a continuous and unobstructed route that allows people to exit a building and reach a public way. This includes pathways such as hallways, staircases, and doors that are designed to provide a safe and efficient escape in case of an emergency. The answer "Means of Egress" accurately describes this concept.

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92. Which material is the least fire resistant?

Explanation

Wood is the least fire resistant material among the options given. Wood is a combustible material that easily catches fire and burns rapidly. It has a low ignition point and releases flammable gases when heated, which further fuels the fire. In comparison, gypsum, CHB (concrete hollow blocks), and steel have higher fire resistance properties. Gypsum is a non-combustible material that acts as a fire barrier, while CHB and steel are less prone to burning and can withstand high temperatures for a longer time before succumbing to fire.

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93. A fire proof door with metal covering?

Explanation

Kalamein is the correct answer because it refers to a type of fireproof door with a metal covering. This type of door is designed to withstand high temperatures and prevent the spread of fire. It is commonly used in commercial buildings and other areas where fire safety is a priority. The metal covering provides additional protection and durability, making it an effective choice for fire doors.

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94. Smoke prevention is : more important than fire prevention as important as fire prevention x less important than fire prevention, because fire is more critical than smoke it doesn't matter, it's just smoke.

Explanation

The correct answer is "as important as fire prevention" because smoke prevention is just as crucial as fire prevention. Smoke is often an early indicator of a fire and can be just as dangerous, if not more, due to the inhalation of toxic fumes. Therefore, both fire prevention and smoke prevention should be given equal importance in order to ensure the safety of individuals and minimize potential damage.

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95. When water comes out as soon s the fire sprinkler system is activated, this system is called?

Explanation

When water comes out as soon as the fire sprinkler system is activated, it indicates that the system is already filled with water. This type of system, known as a wet pipe system, is the most common and simplest type of sprinkler system. It is designed for areas where the temperature is above freezing, as the water in the pipes is constantly pressurized and ready to be discharged immediately upon activation. This ensures a rapid response to a fire and helps to suppress it effectively. The other options, such as dry pipe, pre-action, and deluge fire systems, have different mechanisms and are used in specific situations.

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96. Material best used for stairs in a fire restrictive zone?

Explanation

Reinforced concrete is the best material for stairs in a fire restrictive zone because it has excellent fire resistance properties. Concrete is a non-combustible material and does not contribute to the spread of fire. Additionally, the presence of steel reinforcement provides added strength and durability to the structure. This combination of concrete and steel makes reinforced concrete a reliable choice for stairs in areas where fire safety is a priority.

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97. Why escalators have a built-in fire alarm system?

Explanation

The correct answer is that escalators have a built-in fire alarm system because it is the best location for the alarm system as it is located in common areas.

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98. Safest material for exits?

Explanation

Steel is the safest material for exits because it has high strength and durability, making it resistant to fire, impact, and other hazards. It can withstand extreme temperatures and provide structural stability during emergencies, ensuring the safety of people exiting a building. Reinforced concrete and mortar may also offer some level of safety, but steel is specifically designed and widely recognized for its superior performance in exit applications. Therefore, steel is considered the safest material for exits.

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99. Why Cable wires and grounding wires are shielded?

Explanation

Cable wires and grounding wires are shielded for fireproofing purposes. Shielding helps prevent the spread of fire by containing any potential sparks or flames within the wires, reducing the risk of fire hazards. It acts as a protective barrier, minimizing the chances of fire accidents caused by electrical faults or short circuits. Shielding provides an additional layer of safety, ensuring that the wires can withstand high temperatures and prevent fires from spreading in case of emergencies.

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100. "Classified as mercantile occupancies, the travel distance from exits shall be? in meters                    

Explanation

The travel distance from exits in mercantile occupancies is required to be 30.50 meters.

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