Risk Of Divorce Quiz Questions

The Progressive property of stage theory entails that when a person is at any stage, they are at a higher risk of moving up to the next stage. This means that as individuals progress through the stages of drug use, their likelihood of advancing to the next stage increases. It suggests that drug use tends to escalate over time, with individuals moving from lower stages to higher stages. The statement implies that the risk of moving up to the next stage is present regardless of the current stage a person is in.

A transfer hearing occurs during the preadjudication stage of the juvenile process. This hearing is held to determine whether a juvenile should be transferred from the juvenile court system to the adult criminal court system. The purpose of the hearing is to assess the seriousness of the offense committed by the juvenile and to consider factors such as the age of the juvenile, the likelihood of rehabilitation, and the protection of the community. The outcome of the transfer hearing can have significant implications for the juvenile's future and the type of court system they will be tried in.

Emotional abuse is the least prevalent type of child abuse. This means that it occurs less frequently compared to neglect, sexual abuse, and physical abuse. Emotional abuse involves actions or behaviors that harm a child's emotional well-being, such as constant criticism, humiliation, or rejection. While emotional abuse can have severe and long-lasting effects on a child's mental health, it is reported less often compared to other forms of abuse, possibly due to its covert nature and difficulty in identifying and proving the abuse.

Juveniles are less likely to self-report the use of force to steal property because it is a criminal act that involves aggression and violence. Self-reporting typically involves admitting to non-violent offenses or actions that may be seen as less serious. Truancy, fake ID, and property damage are more common offenses that juveniles may be more willing to self-report as they are perceived as less severe or harmful.

Wilkins v. Missouri is the correct answer because in this case, the Supreme Court ruled that executing individuals who were 16 or 17 years old at the time of the crime does not violate the 8th amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment.

Divorce and parental incompetence are both risk factors that can have negative impacts on children. However, it cannot be definitively stated that divorce is a higher risk factor than parental incompetence. The severity and consequences of parental incompetence can vary greatly depending on the specific circumstances and the extent of the incompetence. Similarly, the impact of divorce on children can also vary depending on factors such as the level of conflict between parents and the support systems in place. Therefore, it is not accurate to categorize one as a higher risk factor than the other without considering the specific context.

The statement is true because various studies have shown that white kids tend to self-report drug use more often than black kids. This could be due to various factors such as differences in social and economic backgrounds, access to drugs, cultural norms, and perceptions of drug use. It is important to note that self-reporting may not always accurately reflect the actual prevalence of drug use among different racial groups, as there may be underreporting or other biases at play.

The word for prison in JJS is "Institution". This term is commonly used to refer to a facility where individuals are confined as a form of punishment or rehabilitation. In the context of JJS (Juvenile Justice System), it is likely referring to a correctional facility for young offenders. The other options provided, such as "Aftercare", "Detention Center", and "Commitment", do not accurately represent the concept of prison in JJS.

School attendance is not a factor considered during intake and whether or not to release or detain a juvenile. Factors such as the seriousness of the offense, social history, and prior record are typically taken into account when making decisions regarding the release or detention of a juvenile. However, school attendance is not directly related to the assessment of the risk or suitability for release or detention.

The statement suggests that divorce is a stronger risk factor than family conflict. However, the correct answer is false. This means that family conflict is actually a stronger risk factor than divorce. The explanation for this could be that ongoing family conflict can have a detrimental impact on individuals' mental and emotional well-being, leading to various negative outcomes such as depression, anxiety, and even physical health problems. On the other hand, while divorce can also be difficult and stressful, it may provide an opportunity for individuals to find healthier and more supportive environments, potentially mitigating some of the negative effects of family conflict.

The given statement is true. Feathering is indeed the term used to describe the Peer socialization hypothesis. This hypothesis suggests that individuals are influenced and socialized by their peers, particularly during adolescence. Peers play a significant role in shaping behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs, leading to socialization and conformity within a peer group. Feathering refers to the process of individuals adopting the behaviors and characteristics of their peer group, which supports the Peer socialization hypothesis.

Hedonism is a philosophical belief that pleasure and happiness are the ultimate goals in life. It does not suggest that it is possible to eliminate all crime. Crime is a complex social issue influenced by various factors such as poverty, inequality, and individual choices. While hedonism may propose that maximizing pleasure can lead to a decrease in crime by addressing underlying causes, it does not claim to completely eliminate it. Therefore, the correct answer is false.

Definitions are not a factor of Social Bond because Social Bond refers to the connections and relationships individuals have with others, and it is based on factors such as attachment, commitment, and belief. Definitions, on the other hand, are the meanings or explanations of words or concepts, and they do not directly contribute to the formation or strength of social bonds.

The correct answer is Social Learning theory. This theory is based on the concept of Tabula Rasa, which means "blank slate" in Latin. It suggests that individuals are born without any innate knowledge or predispositions, and their behavior is shaped through observation and imitation of others. Social Learning theory emphasizes the role of socialization and the influence of others in the development of behavior and attitudes.

Routine Activity theory suggests that crime occurs when three elements converge: a motivated offender, a suitable target, and the absence of a capable guardian. It does not involve the criminal weighing out the benefits and negative outputs before committing a crime. Therefore, the correct answer is False.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that Social Bond Theory indeed assumes a hedonistic nature of human beings. This means that the theory believes individuals are primarily motivated by pleasure and the avoidance of pain. According to Social Bond Theory, people engage in deviant behavior when their social bonds are weak, and they perceive the benefits of such behavior to outweigh the costs. This assumption aligns with the hedonistic nature of human beings, as it suggests that individuals are driven by self-interest and seek immediate gratification.

The Common Cause Model is not a component of drug use. This model suggests that both drug use and delinquency are caused by a common underlying factor, such as personality traits or social environment. It does not directly address any specific component of drug use, such as psychopharmacological effects, economic compulsiveness, or systemic violence.

Juveniles between the ages of 14-17 have the highest arrest rates. This age group is typically considered as the "teenage" years, where individuals may engage in risky behaviors or be more susceptible to peer pressure. Additionally, this age range is often associated with the transition from middle school to high school, where adolescents may face new challenges and influences. These factors may contribute to higher rates of arrests among this age group compared to younger or older juveniles.