2.
Give the answer in one word (рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдореЗрдВ рдЙрддрд░ рджреЗрдВ):
The act of cleaning the rooms and furnishings.
[ рдХрдорд░реЗ рдФрд░ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рди рдХреА рд╕рдлрд╛рдИ рдХрд╛ рдХрд╛рд░реНрдп. ]
Explanation
Housekeeping or housekeeping refers to the act of cleaning and maintaining the rooms and furnishings in a building or establishment. It involves tasks such as dusting, vacuuming, mopping, and organizing. Housekeeping is essential for maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in a space, ensuring a comfortable and pleasant environment for its occupants.
3.
Give the answer in one word (рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдореЗрдВ рдЙрддрд░ рджреЗрдВ):
The agent used on white articles only.
[ рдХреЗрд╡рд▓ рд╕рдлреЗрдж рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдЗрд╕реНрддреЗрдорд╛рд▓ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рдПрдЬреЗрдВрдЯ. ]
4.
Give the answer in one word (рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдореЗрдВ рдЙрддрд░ рджреЗрдВ):
A vertical structure, usually solid, that defines and sometimes protects an area.
[ рдПрдХ рд▓рдореНрдмрд╡рдд рд╕рдВрд░рдЪрдирд╛, рдЖрдорддреМрд░ рдкрд░ рд╕реЙрд▓рд┐рдб (рдареЛрд╕), рдЬреЛ рдХрд┐ рдПрдХ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░ рдХреЛ рдкрд░рд┐рднрд╛рд╖рд┐рдд рдФрд░ рдХрднреА рдХрднреА рд░рдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХрд░рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
A wall is a vertical structure that is usually solid and serves to define and sometimes protect an area. It is commonly made of materials such as bricks, concrete, or stone. Walls are commonly used in buildings and other structures to divide spaces, provide privacy, and act as a barrier or boundary. They can be decorative or functional, and they play a crucial role in defining the layout and structure of a space.
5.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
_____________________ plants seeds and saplings as per conditions and concept prescribed.
[ _____________________ рдирд┐рд░реНрдзрд╛рд░рд┐рдд рд╕реНрдерд┐рддрд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдФрд░ рдЕрд╡рдзрд╛рд░рдгрд╛ рдХреЗ рдЕрдиреБрд╕рд╛рд░ рдмреАрдЬ рдФрд░ рдкреМрдзреЗ рдХреЛ рдмреЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
A gardener is someone who plants seeds and saplings according to the prescribed conditions and concept. They have the knowledge and skills to understand the requirements of different plants and create an environment suitable for their growth. They play a crucial role in maintaining and beautifying gardens and landscapes.
6.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
A _____________________is a liquid that dissolves a solid or liquid solute, resulting in a solution.
[ _____________________рдПрдХ рдРрд╕рд╛ рд▓рд┐рдХреНрд╡рд┐рдб рд╣реИ рдХреЛ рдХрд┐ рд╕реЙрд▓рд┐рдб рдпрд╛ рд▓рд┐рдХреНрд╡рд┐рдб рд╕реМрд▓реБрдЯ рдХреЛ рдШреЛрд▓рддрд╛ рд╣реИ, рдЬрд┐рд╕рдХрд╛ рдкрд░рд┐рдгрд╛рдо рдПрдХ рд╕реЛрд▓реБрд╢рди рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
A solvent is a substance that has the ability to dissolve other substances, such as solids or liquids, to form a solution. When a solvent interacts with a solute, the solute particles become dispersed and evenly distributed throughout the solvent, resulting in the formation of a homogeneous mixture called a solution. Solvents play a crucial role in various chemical processes, such as dissolving medications in pharmaceuticals, extracting compounds in organic chemistry, and cleaning agents in household products.
7.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
____________________ is a stiffening agent used to impart a better crease and appearance to the fabric.
[ ____________________ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡рд╕реНрддреБ рдХреЛ рдФрд░ рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рдХрдбрд╝рд╛ рдмрдирд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рдПрдЬреЗрдВрдЯ рдЬреЛ рдХрд┐ рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдмреЗрд╣рддрд░ рдХреНрд░реАрдЬ рдФрд░ рд░реВрдк рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
Starch is a stiffening agent used to impart a better crease and appearance to the fabric. It is commonly used in laundry and textile industries to add stiffness and structure to clothing items. When applied to fabric, starch creates a thin layer that helps to hold the fabric in shape and prevent wrinkles. It also gives a crisp and polished look to the fabric, making it appear more neat and professional. Starch can be applied to various types of fabrics, including cotton, linen, and synthetic materials, to enhance their appearance and improve their overall quality.
8.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
____________________ refers to removing obvious imperfection in one’s appearance.
[ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХреЗ рд╕реНрдкрд╖реНрдЯ рджреЛрд╖ рдХреЛ рдпрд╛ рдХрдореА рдХреЛ рджреВрд░ рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХреЛ ________________рдХрд╣рддреЗ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
Grooming refers to removing obvious imperfection in one's appearance. It involves activities such as personal hygiene, dressing well, and maintaining a neat and tidy appearance. Grooming helps individuals present themselves in a polished and professional manner, enhancing their overall image and confidence. It is an important aspect of personal care and can have a significant impact on how one is perceived by others.
9.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
_____________________ assigns duties to the floor housemen and room attendants.
[ _____________________ рдлреНрд▓реЛрд░ рдХреЗ рд╣рд╛рдЙрд╕рдореЗрди рдФрд░ рдХрдорд░реЗ рдХреЗ рдкрд░рд┐рдЪрд╛рд░рдХ рдХреЛ рдЙрдирдХреЗ рдХрд░реНрддрд╡реНрдп рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдХрд░рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ. ]
Explanation
The Floor Supervisor assigns duties to the floor housemen and room attendants. They are responsible for delegating tasks and ensuring that they are carried out efficiently and effectively. The Floor Supervisor plays a crucial role in maintaining the cleanliness and organization of the floor, as well as coordinating with other departments to meet guest needs and requests.
10.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
The full form of TQM is _____________________.
[ рдЯреА рдХреНрдпреВ рдПрдо рдХрд╛ рдкреВрд░рд╛ рдирд╛рдо _____________________ рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИрдВ ]
Explanation
TQM stands for Total Quality Management. The full form of TQM is Total Quality Management.
11.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
The chemical compounds designed to kill, repel, attract, or mitigate any pest problem are known as ____________________.
[ рдХреЗрдорд┐рдХрд▓ рдХрдВрдкрд╛рдЙрдВрдбреНрд╕ рдЬреЛ рдХрд┐ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рднреА рдХреАрдЯ рд╕рдорд╕реНрдпрд╛ рдХреЛ рдорд╛рд░рдиреЗ, рдкреАрдЫреЗ рд╣рдЯрд╛рдиреЗ, рдЖрдХрд░реНрд╖рд┐рдд рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдпрд╛ рдХрдо рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдбрд┐рдЬрд╝рд╛рдЗрди рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ, ____________________ рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рдирд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
The chemical compounds designed to kill, repel, attract, or mitigate any pest problem are known as pesticides or pestisides. These compounds are specifically created to address pest issues and are used in various fields such as agriculture, public health, and household pest control. They can be in the form of sprays, powders, baits, or traps, and are used to control or eliminate pests like insects, rodents, weeds, and fungi. Pesticides play a crucial role in protecting crops, preventing the spread of diseases, and maintaining a healthy environment.
12.
Identify the following laundry equipment given in the below diagram (рдиреАрдЪреЗ рдЪрд┐рддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЗ рдзреЛрдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдЙрдкрдХрд░рдгреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдкрд╣рдЪрд╛рдиреЗрдВ):
13.
Give the answer in one word (рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╢рдмреНрдж рдореЗрдВ рдЙрддрд░ рджреЗрдВ):
A set of practices performed for the preservation of health.
[ рд╕реНрд╡рд╛рд╕реНрдереНрдп рдХреЗ рд╕рдВрд░рдХреНрд╖рдг рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдкреНрд░рджрд░реНрд╢рди рдкреНрд░рдерд╛рдУрдВ рдХрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╕реЗрдЯ. ]
14.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
A ______________________ is high-pressure hose used to carry water or other fire retardant (such as foam) to a fire to extinguish it.
[ рдПрдХ рдЙрдЪреНрдЪ рджрдмрд╛рд╡ рд╡рд╛рд▓реА рдирд▓реА рдЬреЛ рдХрд┐ рдЖрдЧ рдмреБрдЭрд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдкрд╛рдиреА рдпрд╛ рдЕрдиреНрдп рдЕрдЧреНрдирд┐рд░реЛрдзреА (рдЬреИрд╕реЗ рдХрд┐ рдлреЛрдо) рдХреЛ рдЖрдЧ рддрдХ рд▓реЗ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЗрд╕реНрддреЗрдорд╛рд▓ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ, рдЙрд╕реЗ ____________________ рдХрд╣рддреЗ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
A fire hose or firehose is a high-pressure hose used to carry water or other fire retardant (such as foam) to a fire to extinguish it.
15.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
________________________hotels lent rooms for very short duration.
[ ________________________ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдмрд╣реБрдд рд╣реА рдХрдо рдЕрд╡рдзрд┐ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдХрдорд░реЗ рджреЗрддреЗ рд╣реИ. ]
Explanation
Hotels that provide rooms for a very short duration are known as transit hotels. These hotels cater to travelers who are in need of a temporary place to stay while they are in transit, such as during a layover or while waiting for a connecting flight. Transit hotels are typically located near airports or train stations for convenience. They offer basic amenities and services to ensure a comfortable stay for travelers during their brief stopover.
16.
Identify the following laundry equipment given in the below diagram (рдиреАрдЪреЗ рдЪрд┐рддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЗ рдзреЛрдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдЙрдкрдХрд░рдгреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдкрд╣рдЪрд╛рдиреЗрдВ):
17.
Identify the following laundry equipment given in the below diagram (рдиреАрдЪреЗ рдЪрд┐рддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЗ рдзреЛрдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдЙрдкрдХрд░рдгреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдкрд╣рдЪрд╛рдиреЗрдВ):
18.
Fill in the blanks (рдЦрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдерд╛рди рднрд░реЛ):
__________________ hotels provide clean, hygienic rooms with private bath with no extra additions.
[ __________________рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рд╕рд╛рдл, рд╕реНрд╡рдЪреНрдЫ рдХрдорд░реЗ рдкреНрд░рджрд╛рди рдХрд░рддреЗ рд╣реИ рд╡реЛ рднреА рдирд┐рдЬреА рд╕реНрдирд╛рди рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде, рдмрд┐рдирд╛ рдХреЛрдИ рдЕрддрд┐рд░рд┐рдХреНрдд рдХреАрдордд рд▓рд┐рдП. ]
Explanation
Economy hotels provide clean, hygienic rooms with private bath with no extra additions. These hotels offer basic amenities at an affordable price, catering to budget-conscious travelers.
19.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
Front office is the face of the hotel.
[ рдлреНрд░рдВрдЯ рдСрдлрд┐рд╕ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдХрд╛ рдЪреЗрд╣рд░рд╛ рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. True [рд╕рд╣реА]
Explanation
The front office is the first point of contact for guests when they enter a hotel. It is responsible for handling guest inquiries, check-ins, and check-outs. As the initial interaction point, the front office staff represents the hotel and sets the first impression for guests. Therefore, it can be said that the front office is indeed the face of the hotel.
20.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
Housekeepers in the hotel industry are responsible for keeping the facility clean, safe and comfortable for guest.
[ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдЙрджреНрдпреЛрдЧ рдореЗрдВ рд╣рд╛рдЙрд╕рдХреАрдкрд░ рд╕реБрд╡рд┐рдзрд╛ рдХреЛ рд╕реНрд╡рдЪреНрдЫ, рд╕реБрд░рдХреНрд╖рд┐рдд рдФрд░ рдЕрддрд┐рдерд┐ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЖрд░рд╛рдорджреЗрд╣ рд░рдЦрдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЬрд┐рдореНрдореЗрджрд╛рд░ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ. ]
Correct Answer
A. True [рд╕рд╣реА]
Explanation
Housekeepers in the hotel industry are responsible for maintaining cleanliness, ensuring safety, and providing a comfortable environment for guests. They perform tasks such as cleaning rooms, changing linens, replenishing supplies, and addressing any maintenance issues. Their role is crucial in creating a positive guest experience and upholding the reputation of the hotel. Therefore, the statement "Housekeepers in the hotel industry are responsible for keeping the facility clean, safe, and comfortable for guests" is true.
21.
Identify the following laundry equipment given in the below diagram (рдиреАрдЪреЗ рдЪрд┐рддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рдХрдкрдбрд╝реЗ рдзреЛрдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓реЗ рдЙрдкрдХрд░рдгреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдкрд╣рдЪрд╛рдиреЗрдВ):
Correct Answer
Fabric Inspecting Machine
22.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
The flat surface which is an essential requirement for pressing is known as _________________.
[ рдРрд╕рд╛ рдлреНрд▓реИрдЯ рд╕рддрд╣ рдЬреЛ рдкреНрд░реЗрд╕ рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдПрдХ рдЕрдирд┐рд╡рд╛рд░реНрдп реЫрд░реВрд░рдд рд╣реЛрддреА рд╣реИ, рдЙрд╕реЗ _____________ рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рдирд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Ironing table (рдЖрдпрд░рдирд┐рдВрдЧ рдЯреЗрдмрд▓)
Explanation
The flat surface which is an essential requirement for pressing is known as an ironing table. It provides a smooth and stable surface for ironing clothes, allowing for effective and efficient pressing. It is specifically designed for this purpose and often includes features such as adjustable height and a padded surface to prevent damage to the fabric.
23.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
__________________ are privately owned properties with a single owner and have no affiliation with any other property.
[ рдРрд╕реА рд╕рдВрдкрддреНрддрд┐рдпрд╛рдВ рдЬреЛ рдирд┐рдЬреА рддреМрд░ рдкрд░ рд╕реНрд╡рд╛рдорд┐рддреНрд╡ рд╣реЛрддреА рд╣реИрдВ, рдЬрд┐рдирдХрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╣реА рдорд╛рд▓рд┐рдХ рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рдХрд┐рд╕реА рдЕрдиреНрдп рд╕рдВрдкрддреНрддрд┐ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде рдХреЛрдИ рд╕рдВрдмрджреНрдзрддрд╛ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реЛрддреА, рдЙрдиреНрд╣реЗрдВ __________________ рдХрд╣рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Independent hotels (рдЗрдВрдбрд┐рдкреЗрдВрдбреЗрдВрдЯ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓)
Explanation
Independent hotels are privately owned properties with a single owner and have no affiliation with any other property. They operate independently and are not part of any hotel chain or franchise. These hotels have the freedom to set their own standards, policies, and pricing without any influence from a larger brand or corporation.
24.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
Residential hotels lent rooms for longer duration.
[ рд░реЗрд╕рд┐рдбреЗрдиреНрд╖рд┐рдпрд▓ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдХрдорд░реЗ рд▓рдВрдмреА рдЕрд╡рдзрд┐ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рджреЗрддреЗ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. True [рд╕рд╣реА]
Explanation
Residential hotels are known for providing accommodations for longer durations, making the statement "Residential hotels lent rooms for longer duration" true.
25.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
There are 150 rooms in the small hotels.
[ рдЫреЛрдЯреЗ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдореЗрдВ 150 рдХрдорд░реЗ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ. ]
Correct Answer
A. True [рд╕рд╣реА]
Explanation
The given statement states that there are 150 rooms in small hotels. The answer "True" indicates that the statement is correct and there are indeed 150 rooms in small hotels.
26.
Select the right match for the given word from the following options (рдирд┐рдореНрди рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕рд╣реА рдореИрдЪ рдХреЛ рд╕реЗрд▓реЗрдХреНрдЯ рдХрд░рд┐рдП):
Vacuum cleaner [рд╡реИрдХреНрдпреВрдо рдХреНрд▓реАрдирд░]
Correct Answer
A. Cleaning equipment [рдХреНрд▓реАрдирд┐рдВрдЧ рдЗрдХреНрд╡рд┐рдкрдореЗрдВрдЯ]
Explanation
The word "Vacuum cleaner" refers to a specific type of cleaning equipment used to clean floors and surfaces by suction. Therefore, the correct match for the given word is "Cleaning equipment."
27.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
__________________ supervises all night staff engaged in cleaning public areas and guest rooms of hotel.
[ __________________ рдкреВрд░реА рд░рд╛рдд рд╕рд╛рд░реНрд╡рдЬрдирд┐рдХ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░реЛрдВ рдФрд░ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдХреЗ рдЕрддрд┐рдерд┐ рдХрдорд░реЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдлрд╛рдИ рдореЗрдВ рд▓рдЧреЗ рд╕реНрдЯрд╛рдл рдХреА рдирд┐рдЧрд░рд╛рдиреА рдХрд░рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Night Supervisor [рдирд╛рдИрдЯ рд╕реБрдкрд░рд╡рд╛рдЗрдЬрд░]
Explanation
The correct answer is "Night Supervisor" because this person is responsible for supervising the night staff who are engaged in cleaning public areas and guest rooms of the hotel during the night shift.
28.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
_____________________ section is used for arranging vehicles for guest movements and for making train/airplane reservation.
[ _____________________ рд╕реЗрдХреНрд╢рди рдЕрддрд┐рдерд┐ рдХреЗ рдЖрдиреЗ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╡рд╛рд╣рдиреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╡реНрдпрд╡рд╕реНрдерд╛ рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдФрд░ рдЯреНрд░реЗрди / рд╣рд╡рд╛рдИ рдЬрд╣рд╛рдЬ рдХреЗ рдЖрд░рдХреНрд╖рдг рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Travel desk [рдЯреНрд░реЗрд╡рд▓ рдбреЗрд╕реНрдХ]
Explanation
The Travel desk is used for arranging vehicles for guest movements and for making train/airplane reservations. It is the section where guests can go to book transportation services and make travel arrangements.
29.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
Monogramming is embossing the logo or name of the organization.
[ рд╕рдВрдЧрдарди (рдХрдореНрдкрдиреА) рдХреЗ рдирд╛рдо рдпрд╛ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛ рдХреЛ рд╕рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рдХреЛ рдореЛрдиреЛрдЧреНрд░рд╛рдорд┐рдВрдЧ рдХрд╣рддреЗ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. True [рд╕рд╣реА]
Explanation
Monogramming is indeed the process of embossing the logo or name of an organization onto a product. This is often done to personalize or brand items such as clothing, accessories, or promotional merchandise.
30.
Select the right match for the given word from the following options (рдирд┐рдореНрди рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕рд╣реА рдореИрдЪ рдХреЛ рд╕реЗрд▓реЗрдХреНрдЯ рдХрд░рд┐рдП):
Departure [рдбрд┐рдкрд╛рд░реНрдЪрд░]
Correct Answer
A. Check-out [рдЪреЗрдХ тАУ рдЖрдЙрдЯ]
Explanation
The word "Check-out" is the correct match for the given word "Departure" because it refers to the process of leaving or exiting a place, which is similar to the concept of departure. The other options, such as Detergent, Synthetic Fibre, Bedsheet, and Cleaning equipment, do not have a direct connection or similarity with the word "Departure".
31.
Select the right match for the given word from the following options (рдирд┐рдореНрди рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕рд╣реА рдореИрдЪ рдХреЛ рд╕реЗрд▓реЗрдХреНрдЯ рдХрд░рд┐рдП):
Linen [рд▓рд┐рдирди]
Correct Answer
A. Bedsheet [рдмреЗрдбрд╢реАрдЯ]
Explanation
Linen refers to a type of fabric that is made from the fibers of the flax plant. It is often used to make bedsheets. Therefore, the correct match for the word "Linen" is "Bedsheet".
32.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
_______________________and settlement describes the activities associated with the final stage of the guest cycle (i.e. departure).
[ _______________________ рдФрд░ рд╕реЗрдЯрд▓рдореЗрдВрдЯ рдЕрддрд┐рдерд┐ рдЪрдХреНрд░ рдХреЗ рдЕрдВрддрд┐рдо рдордВрдЪ (рдпрд╛рдиреА рдкреНрд░рд╕реНрдерд╛рди) рд╕реЗ рд╕рдВрдмрдВрдзрд┐рдд рдЧрддрд┐рд╡рд┐рдзрд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рд╡рд░реНрдгрди рдХрд░рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Check-out [рдЪреЗрдХ-рдЖрдЙрдЯ]
Explanation
Check-out refers to the process of a guest leaving the hotel after their stay. It involves settling any outstanding bills, returning room keys, and ensuring the guest's departure is smooth and satisfactory. This includes reviewing the guest's account, finalizing any additional charges, and providing them with a receipt. Check-out is an essential part of the guest cycle as it marks the end of their stay and allows the hotel to prepare the room for the next guest.
33.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
Blended is a type of the carpet.
[ рдмреНрд▓реЗрдВрдбреЗрдб рдХрд╛рд░рдкреЗрдЯ (рдХрд╛рд▓реАрди) рдХрд╛ рдПрдХ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. True [рд╕рд╣реА]
Explanation
The statement is describing "Blended" as a type of carpet. Therefore, the correct answer is True.
34.
Select the right match for the given word from the following options (рдирд┐рдореНрди рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕рд╣реА рдореИрдЪ рдХреЛ рд╕реЗрд▓реЗрдХреНрдЯ рдХрд░рд┐рдП):
Carpets [рдХрд╛рд░рдкреЗрдЯ]
Correct Answer
A. Synthetic Fibre [рд╕рд┐рдВрдереЗрдЯрд┐рдХ рдлрд╛рдЗрдмрд░]
Explanation
Synthetic Fibre is the correct match for the word "Carpets" because carpets are often made from synthetic fibres such as nylon or polyester. Synthetic fibres are man-made materials that are designed to imitate natural fibres but offer additional benefits such as durability, stain resistance, and ease of cleaning. Carpets made from synthetic fibres are popular due to their affordability and practicality in high-traffic areas.
35.
Select the right match for the given word from the following options (рдирд┐рдореНрди рд╡рд┐рдХрд▓реНрдкреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рджрд┐рдП рдЧрдП рд╢рдмреНрдж рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╕рд╣реА рдореИрдЪ рдХреЛ рд╕реЗрд▓реЗрдХреНрдЯ рдХрд░рд┐рдП):
Cleansing Agent [рдХреНрд▓реАрдирд╕рд┐рдВрдЧ рдПрдЬреЗрдВрдЯ]
Correct Answer
A. Detergent [рдбрд┐рдЯрд░реНрдЬреЗрдВрдЯ]
36.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
The section used for assistance of guest during check-in and check-out process is known as _______________________.
[ рдЪреЗрдХ - рдЗрди рдФрд░ рдЪреЗрдХ - рдЖрдЙрдЯ рдкреНрд░рдХреНрд░рд┐рдпрд╛ рдХреЗ рджреМрд░рд╛рди рдЕрддрд┐рдерд┐ рдХреА рд╕рд╣рд╛рдпрддрд╛ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдкреНрд░рдпреЛрдЧ рдХрд┐рдП рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рд╕реЗрдХреНрд╢рди _______________________ рдХреЗ рд░реВрдк рдореЗрдВ рдЬрд╛рдирд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Bell Desk [рдмреЗрд▓ рдбреЗрд╕реНрдХ]
Explanation
The section used for assistance of guests during check-in and check-out process is known as the Bell Desk. The Bell Desk is responsible for handling luggage, providing information about the hotel and local area, and arranging transportation for guests. They also assist with other guest requests such as delivering messages and packages to guest rooms.
37.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
TQM decreases customer satisfaction by boosting quality.
[ рдЯреА рдХреНрдпреВ рдПрдо рдЧреБрдгрд╡рддреНрддрд╛ рдХреЛ рдмрдврд╝рд╛рддреЗ рд╣реБрдП рдЧреНрд░рд╛рд╣рдХреЛрдВ рдХреА рд╕рдВрддреБрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рдХреЛ рдШрдЯрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. False [рдЧрд▓рдд]
Explanation
This statement is false. TQM, or Total Quality Management, aims to improve quality and customer satisfaction. By implementing TQM practices, organizations focus on meeting customer needs and expectations, which leads to increased customer satisfaction. Therefore, TQM does not decrease customer satisfaction; instead, it strives to enhance it.
38.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
Which of the following staff sets the expectation of the guest regarding the service standards of a property?
[ рдирд┐рдореНрдирд▓рд┐рдЦрд┐рдд рдореЗрдВ рд╕реЗ рдХреМрди рд╕рд╛ рд╕реНрдЯрд╛рдл рдПрдХ рд╕рдВрдкрддреНрддрд┐ рдХреА рд╕реЗрд╡рд╛ рдХреЗ рдорд╛рдирдХреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдмрд╛рд░реЗ рдореЗрдВ рдЕрддрд┐рдерд┐ рдХреА рдЙрдореНрдореАрдж рд╕реЗрдЯ рдХрд░рддрд╛ рд╣реИ? ]
Correct Answer
A. Front Office Staff [рдлреНрд░рдВрдЯ рдСрдлрд┐рд╕ рд╕реНрдЯрд╛рдл]
Explanation
The front office staff sets the expectation of the guest regarding the service standards of a property. They are responsible for welcoming and registering guests, handling reservations, and providing information about the property and its services. As the first point of contact for guests, they play a crucial role in creating a positive first impression and communicating the service standards that can be expected during their stay.
39.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
The purpose of the Front Office Department is to look after the general upkeep of the hotel.
[ рдлреНрд░рдиреНрдЯ рдСрдлрд┐рд╕ рд╡рд┐рднрд╛рдЧ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рд░рдЦ-рд░рдЦрд╛рд╡ рдХреА рджреЗрдЦрд░реЗрдЦ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рд╣реЛрддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. False [рдЧрд▓рдд]
Explanation
The purpose of the Front Office Department is not to look after the general upkeep of the hotel. The Front Office Department is responsible for tasks such as guest check-in and check-out, reservations, and handling guest inquiries and requests. The general upkeep of the hotel is usually the responsibility of the Housekeeping Department.
40.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
__________________________ is often done manually or with a certain degree of full or partial automation.
[ __________________________ рдЕрдХреНрд╕рд░ рдореИрдиреНрдпреБрдЕрд▓ рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ рдПрдХ рдирд┐рд╢реНрдЪрд┐рдд рдбрд┐рдЧреНрд░реА рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде рдкреВрд░реНрдг рдпрд╛ рдЖрдВрд╢рд┐рдХ рд╕реНрд╡рдЪрд╛рд▓рди рд╕реЗ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Loading [рд▓реЛрдбрд┐рдВрдЧ]
Explanation
Loading is often done manually or with a certain degree of full or partial automation.
41.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
The most common solvent used in everyday life is paraffin oil.
[ рд░реЛрдЬрдорд░реНрд░рд╛ рдХреА рдЬрд┐рдВрджрдЧреА рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдмрд╕реЗ рдЕрдзрд┐рдХ рдЗрд╕реНрддреЗрдорд╛рд▓ рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рд╕реЙрд▓реНрд╡реИрдВрдЯ рдкреИрд░рд╛рдлрд┐рди рдСрдЗрд▓ (рддреЗрд▓) рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. False [рдЧрд▓рдд]
Explanation
The given statement is false. The most common solvent used in everyday life is water, not paraffin oil. Water is used for various purposes such as drinking, cleaning, cooking, and many more. Paraffin oil, on the other hand, is not commonly used as a solvent in everyday life.
42.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
______________________hotel cater to clientele who want to enjoy the luxuries of a first class hotel with a budget in mind.
[ ______________________ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдЙрди рдЧреНрд░рд╛рд╣рдХреЛрдВ рдХреА рдЖрд╡рд╢реНрдпрдХрддрд╛рдУрдВ рдХрд╛ рдзреНрдпрд╛рди рд░рдЦрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ рдЬреЛ рдПрдХ рдкреНрд░рдердо рд╢реНрд░реЗрдгреА рдХреЗ рд╣реЛрдЯрд▓ рдХреА рд╡рд┐рд▓рд╛рд╕рд┐рддрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдЖрдирдВрдж рдЪрд╛рд╣рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ рд╡реЛ рднреА рдорди рдореЗрдВ рдПрдХ рдмрдЬрдЯ рдХреЗ рд╕рд╛рде. ]
Correct Answer
A. Midmarket [рдорд┐рдбрдорд╛рд░реНрдХреЗрдЯ]
Explanation
Midmarket hotels cater to clientele who want to enjoy the luxuries of a first-class hotel but have a budget in mind. These hotels offer a balance between luxury and affordability, providing upscale amenities and services at a more reasonable price compared to luxury hotels. They are a popular choice for travelers who seek comfort and quality without breaking the bank.
43.
Tick the correct answer (рд╕рд╣реА рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдкрд░ рдирд┐рд╢рд╛рди рд▓рдЧрд╛рдПрдВ):
The role of the ___________________________ in cleaning is to hold the dirt in suspension and prevent it from re-depositing.
[ рд╕рдлрд╛рдИ рдореЗрдВ ____________________ рдХреА рднреВрдорд┐рдХрд╛ рдЧрдВрджрдЧреА рдХреЛ рдереЛрдбрд╝реЗ рд╕рдордп рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдкрдХреЬрдирд╛ рдФрд░ рджреЛрдмрд╛рд░рд╛ рдЖрдиреЗ рд╕реЗ рд░реЛрдХрдирд╛ рд╣реЛрддреА рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. Suspending agents [рд╕рд╕рдкреЗрдВрдбрд┐рдВрдЧ рдПрдЬреЗрдВрдЯ]
Explanation
Suspending agents play a crucial role in cleaning by holding the dirt in suspension. They prevent the dirt from settling back onto the surface being cleaned, allowing it to be easily rinsed away. These agents help to keep the dirt particles dispersed in the cleaning solution, ensuring a more effective and efficient cleaning process.
44.
True or False (рд╕рд╣реА рдпрд╛ рдЧрд▓рдд рдмрддрд╛рдЗрдП):
Customer satisfaction is a term mostly used in housekeeping.
[ рдЧреНрд░рд╛рд╣рдХ рд╕рдВрддреБрд╖реНрдЯрд┐ рд╣рд╛рдЙрд╕рдХреАрдкрд┐рдВрдЧ (рдЧреГрд╣ рд╡реНрдпрд╡рд╕реНрдерд╛) рдореЗрдВ рдЬреНрдпрд╛рджрд╛рддрд░ рдЗрд╕реНрддреЗрдорд╛рд▓ рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рдиреЗ рд╡рд╛рд▓рд╛ рд╢рдмреНрдж рд╣реИ. ]
Correct Answer
A. False [рдЧрд▓рдд]
Explanation
The correct answer is false because customer satisfaction is not a term mostly used in housekeeping. Customer satisfaction is a term that is used in various industries and refers to the measure of how well a product or service meets or exceeds customer expectations. It is a key factor in maintaining and growing a successful business.