Exploring the Foundations of Ecological and Home Economics Theories Quiz

Ecological theory tends to focus on the negative and destructive aspects of families, lacks solutions or improvement strategies, and is not typically research-oriented or practical in terms of skill-building. It also lacks a unified conflict theory of the family and often takes a political stance.

Ecology is the scientific study of the relationships that living organisms have with each other and with their abiotic environment. It is a branch of biology that encompasses the interactions between organisms and their surroundings.

Ellen Swallow Richards, as a pioneering female scientist and a founder of the field of home economics, conducted investigations that encompassed various aspects of the society including scientific knowledge, technology, social conditions, and values of the era.

The term 'Oekology' refers to the application of science to improve people's lives and their environment, focusing on practical solutions.

Home Economics emphasizes the interdependence of social and physical environments, the availability of resources from the environment, and the importance of choosing, designing, or modifying resources to enhance life and well-being.

Home Economics/early ecology ideas took a holistic and interdisciplinary approach that integrated natural and social sciences, arts, and humanities. It emphasized applying scientific principles to everyday life activities.

Family ecology is a field that studies the interactions between families and their environments. Biology ecology, Human ecology, Sociology, geography, and political science all play a role in understanding how families interact with and are influenced by their surroundings.

Ecological theory is founded on the concept that the family in interaction with its environment forms a dynamic ecosystem, emphasizing the interconnectedness between living organisms and their surroundings.

Theory in the context of systems thinking focuses on the interconnections and relationships between components rather than linear cause and effect relationships, isolated components, or sequential processes.

Interactions between families and environments are primarily influenced by physical and biological laws of nature as well as human-derived rules such as social norms. Government regulations, technological principles, and philosophical doctrines may play a role in certain aspects but do not encompass the main sets of rules guiding these interactions.

VALUES are often related to moral beliefs and principles that guide individuals and societies in determining what is important or desirable.

Needs are essential requirements for survival and adaptive behavior, different from wants, luxuries, and optional preferences that are not crucial for basic human functionality.

The correct definition of FAMILY goes beyond just biological or legal ties, encompassing a shared commitment and interdependence among its members.

Decision making plays a critical role in steering the central cybernetic control system of family organization by influencing choices and actions.

Artifacts refer to physical objects that families use or possess, such as tools, clothing, jewelry, or household items. They are tangible items that reflect the culture, traditions, and practices of a particular group or community.

Communication is not just about speaking loudly or sending text messages. It involves interaction, information exchange, and the creation of meaning between individuals or systems.

Sustenance activities are essential for meeting basic needs and ensuring the survival of individuals and families, rather than solely for leisure or social purposes.

The correct answer defines 'Quality of the environment' as the capacity for supplying human and nonhuman resources for sustaining life and the nonliving environment.

The quality of human life is defined by the extent to which basic needs are met and values realized, encompassing various aspects beyond just income, health, and education.

Human development encompasses a wide range of changes including physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth. It is not limited to just one aspect of development.

The correct answer highlights a specific limitation related to the compatibility of two different theories, while the incorrect answers provide distractors that focus on different aspects of the theory.

Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory emphasizes the importance of family relationships, the interaction between genetics and environment, the impact of external and internal factors on development, and how intrafamilial processes are influenced by extrafamilial conditions and environments.

The microsystem is the layer closest to the child and involves direct interactions between the child and immediate environment such as family, school, and peers. It encompasses the structures with which the child has direct contact, including the child's biological makeup.

The mesosystem refers to the interconnections between the various settings in which a person lives, including family, daycare, school, neighborhood, and religious settings.

An exosystem refers to the larger social system surrounding the child, not the immediate family environment, internal psychological processes, or specific educational institutions.