Baroque Art Quiz

1. Who is the artist of the sculpture known as Ecstasy of St. Teresa, and where is it located?

Gianlorenzo Bernini, Ecstasy of St. Teresa, Cornaro Chapel, Santa Maria Della Vittoria, Rome Italy 1645-1652

Caravaggio, David with the Head of Goliath, Galleria Borghese, Rome Italy 1610

Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel, Vatican City 1508-1512

Leonardo da Vinci, The Last Supper, Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan Italy 1495-1498

The correct answer is Gianlorenzo Bernini, who created the sculpture Ecstasy of St. Teresa located in the Cornaro Chapel within the Santa Maria Della Vittoria church in Rome, Italy between 1645-1652. The other options provided refer to different artists and artworks in various locations.

Explanation

The correct answer is Gianlorenzo Bernini, who created the sculpture Ecstasy of St. Teresa located in the Cornaro Chapel within the Santa Maria Della Vittoria church in Rome, Italy between 1645-1652. The other options provided refer to different artists and artworks in various locations.

2. Who is the artist of the painting called Calling of St. Matthew and where is it located?

Caravaggio, Calling of St. Matthew, 1597-1601, Contarelli Chapel, San Luigi del Francesi, Rome.

Vincent van Gogh, Museum of Modern Art, New York City, 1888

Leonardo da Vinci, Louvre Museum, Paris, 1503-1506

Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel, Vatican City, 1508-1512

The correct answer is Caravaggio, who painted the Calling of St. Matthew between 1597-1601, and the artwork is located in the Contarelli Chapel at San Luigi del Francesi in Rome.

Explanation

The correct answer is Caravaggio, who painted the Calling of St. Matthew between 1597-1601, and the artwork is located in the Contarelli Chapel at San Luigi del Francesi in Rome.

3. Who is the artist of the painting 'Las Meninas' and when was it created?

Vincent van Gogh, 1889

Pablo Picasso, 1937

Diego Velasquez, Las Meninas, 1656

Leonardo da Vinci, 1503

Diego Velasquez was the Spanish artist who painted 'Las Meninas' in 1656, showcasing his mastery of Baroque art. The other artists mentioned did not create this specific artwork.

Explanation

Diego Velasquez was the Spanish artist who painted 'Las Meninas' in 1656, showcasing his mastery of Baroque art. The other artists mentioned did not create this specific artwork.

4. Who is the artist of the artwork titled Self-Portrait created around 1659 - 1660?

Pablo Picasso, Guernica, 1937.

Vincent van Gogh, Starry Night, 1889.

Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa, 1503 – 1506.

Rembrandt van Rijn, Self-Portrait, ca. 1659 – 1660.

The correct answer is Rembrandt van Rijn, Self-Portrait, ca. 1659 – 1660. The other options are famous artworks by different artists.

Explanation

The correct answer is Rembrandt van Rijn, Self-Portrait, ca. 1659 – 1660. The other options are famous artworks by different artists.

5. Who is the artist of the painting titled Pilgrimage to Cythera and when was it created?

Vincent van Gogh, 1889

Leonardo da Vinci, 1482

Antoine Watteau, Pilgrimage to Cythera, 1717

Jackson Pollock, 1947

The painting Pilgrimage to Cythera was created by Antoine Watteau in 1717. It is a masterpiece of Rococo art depicting a group of elegantly dressed couples on the mythical island of Cythera, associated with the goddess of love, Venus.

Explanation

The painting Pilgrimage to Cythera was created by Antoine Watteau in 1717. It is a masterpiece of Rococo art depicting a group of elegantly dressed couples on the mythical island of Cythera, associated with the goddess of love, Venus.

6. Artist, Name of art, location & date.

Jean-Honoré Fragonard, The Swing, 1766

Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa, Italy, 1503

Vincent van Gogh, The Starry Night, France, 1889

Pablo Picasso, Guernica, Spain, 1937

The correct answer is Jean-Honoré Fragonard, The Swing, 1766. The other options are famous works of art by different artists in different locations and dates.

Explanation

The correct answer is Jean-Honoré Fragonard, The Swing, 1766. The other options are famous works of art by different artists in different locations and dates.

7. What does the term Baroque refer to?

The traditional blanket designation for European art from 1600 to 1750. Uppercase Baroque refers to the art of this period, which features dramatic theatricality and elaborate ornamentation in contrast to the simplicity and orderly rationality of Renaissance art, and is most appropriately applied to Italian art of this period. Lowercase baroque describes similar stylistic features found in the art of other periods—for example, the Hellenistic period in ancient Greece. The term derives from barroco.

An architectural style known for its clean lines and minimal decoration.

A style of music characterized by heavily ornamented melodies and elaborate harmonies.

A type of fancy dessert that originated in France.

8. What is tenebrism?

A style of painting with bright and vibrant colors, inspired by pop art movements.

The use of abstract shapes and forms to create a sense of movement and dynamism in art.

Painting in the “shadowy manner,” using violent contrasts of light and dark, as in the work of Caravaggio. The term derives from tenebroso: “shadowy.”

An artistic technique that focuses on creating soft and gentle transitions between colors and shades.

Tenebrism is a style characterized by strong contrasts of light and dark, creating a sense of drama and intensity in the artwork.

Explanation

Tenebrism is a style characterized by strong contrasts of light and dark, creating a sense of drama and intensity in the artwork.

9. What does the term 'Vanitas' refer to?

A French pastry delicacy.

A style of impressionist paintings.

Latin, “vanity.” A term describing paintings (particularly 17th-century Dutch still lifes) that include references to death.

A type of dance originating in Spain.

Vanitas is a term used in art history to describe a specific theme in paintings, not related to dance, pastry, or impressionist styles.

Explanation

Vanitas is a term used in art history to describe a specific theme in paintings, not related to dance, pastry, or impressionist styles.

10. What is Rococo?

A type of pasta dish originating from Italy.

An ancient form of martial arts practiced in Japan.

A musical genre characterized by heavy metal and punk rock influences.

A style, primarily of interior design, that appeared in France around 1700. Rococo interiors featured lavish decoration, including small sculptures, ornamental mirrors, easel paintings, tapestries, reliefs, wall paintings, and elegant furniture. The term Rococo derived from the French world rocaille (pebble) and referred to the small stones and shells used to decorate grotto interiors.

Rococo is a specific style of interior design that emerged in France around the 18th century, known for its ornate decorations and elegant furniture. It is not related to pasta dishes, martial arts, or musical genres.

Explanation

Rococo is a specific style of interior design that emerged in France around the 18th century, known for its ornate decorations and elegant furniture. It is not related to pasta dishes, martial arts, or musical genres.

11. What does the term 'Fete Galante' refer to?

A Japanese tea ceremony

A traditional Spanish dance

A type of Italian opera

French, “amorous festival.” A type of Rococo painting depicting the outdoor amusements of French upper-class society

Fete Galante specifically refers to a type of Rococo painting depicting the outdoor amusements of French upper-class society, not to other cultural practices or art forms.

Explanation

Fete Galante specifically refers to a type of Rococo painting depicting the outdoor amusements of French upper-class society, not to other cultural practices or art forms.